2020年高考英语一轮复习学案 Unit19-20(高一部分)

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1、Units 1920Modern agricultureHumour.单项填空1Radioactive matter is dangerous to work with because it has a bad effect_ the blood.Ato Bfo Cin Don解析:have effect on是习语,意为“对有影响”。答案:D2You are not in good health, I think.You could improve your _ by running every day.Aposition Bsituation Ccondition Denergy解析:co

2、ndition可指“身体健康状况”。答案:C3The company managed to keep up their sales of clothes this summer by _ a new fashion.Abringing on Bbringing about Cbringing in Dbringing out解析:bring on“造成”;bring about“引起”;bring in“引进,引入”;bring out“拿出”。答案:C4These clothes must be _ to dry without sunshine after theyre washed.Ah

3、anged up Bhanging up Chang up Dhung up解析:be hung up“被挂起来”;be hanged up“被绞死”。答案:D5When the telephone rang, he just _ and went to sleep again.Aturned off Bturned up Cturned down Dturned over解析:turn over“翻身,翻过来”。答案:D6Victor doesnt have _ sense of _ humor.If you joke with him, he may get very angry.Athe

4、;the Ba;the Ca;/ D/;/解析:“有幽默感”要说a sense of humor。答案:C7Those who frequently come to visit the Science Museum are _ middle school students.Amost Bmostly Calmost Dmost of解析:mostly“大多数;主要”,在句中作状语,修饰谓语动词。答案:B8Do you still remember the accident?Yes, _ I have experienced nothing more frightening.Ahowever B

5、basically Creally Dactually解析:根据题意可知用actually“实际上”。答案:D9Jane likes collecting stamps very much.In fact, her interest in it _ her school days.Adates back to Bdated back to Cdates back from Ddated back from解析:date back to或date from意为“追溯到”,通常用一般现在时。答案:A10He has a strong Scottish _.Sometimes we have dif

6、ficulty understanding him when he speaks English.Atone Bstyle Cvoice Daccent解析:“他有很重的苏格兰口音”,用accent。答案:D.完形填空Girls that eat with their families are less likely to develop eating disorders,a study says.New research shows girls who regularly have_1_meals are much less likely to adopt extreme weight co

7、ntrol_2_such as vomiting(呕吐),using laxatives(泻药)or diet pills.A study_3_more than 2500 American high school students found that girls who ate five or more family meals a week had a much healthier_4_with food in later life.The research,_5_in international magazine Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescen

8、t Medicine,polled students aged 13 to 17 in 1999 who were_6_five years later.Regular family meals were found to have a protective effect_7_the girlsage,weight,socioeconomic status,_8_habits or relationship with her family.Experts say doctors should_9_families to have dinner at the table_10_on the co

9、uch in front of the television to_11_serious eating disorders.Belinda Dalton,director of eating disorders clinic The Oak House,said_12_with family helped “normalize”(正常化) young peoples relationship with food.“When the young are feeling that theyre not dealing properly,they_13_something that they can

10、 control and food is something_14_and accessible for them to control._15_,if theyre sitting with their family on a regular basis then their family can be more in_16_of their eating,” Ms Dalton said.“Its about young people feeling_17_their family and that builds selfesteem (自尊) and sense of_18_and th

11、at works very actively against someone developing an eating disorder.”An eating disorders expert,Kirsty Greenwood,said meal times were often difficult for sufferers.“Its typical that they feel very_19_of their eating habits and often wont eat with other people.Perhaps its because they havent_20_the

12、importance of the family meal in their growing up,” she said.1A.personal Bpublic Cfamily Dfree解析:根据句意和文章内容可知,此处应该是与家人一起吃饭。答案:C2A.behaviors Bmeasures Cprogress Ddevelopment解析:这里用behaviors指下面提到的“呕吐、吃泻药或减肥药”这些行为表现。答案:A3A.promoting Bsurveying Cimpressing Ddelivering解析:这里用survey的现在分词作定语,表示“采访,调查”。答案:B4A.

13、relationship Bterms Ccompany Dcommunication解析:这里表示人与食物一种更健康的关系,因此选A。下文“said_12_with family helped “normalize”(正常化) young peoples relationship with food.”有暗示。答案:A5A.reported Bsuggested Cpublished Dannounced解析:此项研究成果“刊登”在儿科与青少年医学档案国际期刊上。答案:C6A.kept up Bfollowed up Cbroken up Dtaken up解析:这里用follow up表示

14、“跟踪调查”。答案:B7A.in terms of Bbecause of Cregardless of Din honor of解析:从语境看,这里用regardless of表示“不考虑;不管”,句意为:这与女孩的年龄、体重、社会经济地位、饮食习惯以及与家人的关系都无关。答案:C8A.dieting Bacting Cspeaking Dworking解析:从全文内容看,这里讲的话题是“饮食习惯”。答案:A9A.discourage Bstimulate Cencourage Dteach解析:大夫应该鼓励人们都到餐桌上吃饭。答案:C10A.apart from Bmore than Cother than Dinstead of解析:此处为状语,故用instead of“代替、而不”。答案:D11A.come to terms with Bkeep track ofCkeep away from Dget out of解析:本题选C,表示“避开”。take back意为“取回、拿回”;hold back意为“抑制、阻碍”;keep out of意为“阻止的进入”。答案:C12A.chatting Bcooki

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