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1、2020年四川省高考真题解析英 语第I卷 (选择题 共90分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 共40分)第一节 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)1. -Shed lived in London and Manchester, but she liked _ and moved to Cambridge.A. both B. neither C. none D. either【答案与解析】B 考查代词。both两者都;neither表示两者的全部否定;none表三者及以上的全部否定;either表两者
2、中选择其一。此处是表示两者的全部否定,故使用neither。句意:她曾在伦敦和曼彻斯特都生活过,但这两个地方她都不喜欢,她搬去了剑桥。2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “Thats _ I was born.”A. when B. how C. why D. where【答案与解析】D 考查名词性从句。此处考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,根据语境可知选D。句意:奶奶指着那个医院说:“那就是我出生的地方。”3. Was it because Jack came late for school _ Mr. Smith got angry?A.
3、 why B. who C. where D. that【答案与解析】D 考查特殊句式。此题考查的是强调句的一般疑问句,所强调的成分为主句的原因状语从句because Jack came late for school,故选that。句意:是不是因为Jack上学迟到老师才生气的?4. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _ is quite unexpected.A. that B. which C. who D. it【答案与解析】 B 考查定语从句。此题考查which指代整个主句内容引起非限制性定语从
4、句,which在定语从句中作主语,其他答案均无此用法。句意:到现在为止,我们已经为那些贫穷的孩子募捐到了50,000英镑,这是完全没有预料到的。5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _ after great effort.A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop【答案与解析】 C 考查非谓语动词。此题考查的是非谓语动词作感官动词see的宾语补足语,develop与宾语products间为被动关系,故使用过去分词。句意:在做出巨大努力之后,看到很多新产
5、品被研发出来,经理很满意。6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. might B. must C. would D. should【答案与解析】C 考查情态动词。此题考查的是would表过去的习惯性动作,可译为“过去常常”。句意:我仍旧记得我快乐的童年,那时我的母亲常在周末带我去迪斯尼乐园。7.I hope to take the computer course.Good idea. _ more about it, visit this websi
6、te.A. To find out B. Finding out C. To be finding out D. Having found out【答案与解析】A 考查非谓语动词。此题考查动词不定式位于句首作目的状语,译为“为了”。句意:我希望参加电脑课程。好主意。为了获取更多有关的东西,(你)去访问一下这个网站。8. Ill be out for some time. _ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In case B. As if C. Even though D. Now that【答案与解析】A 考查状语从
7、句。in case“万一,以防”;as if“好像”;even though“甚至”;now that“既然,由于”,根据句意填A。句意:我要出去一下。万一有什么重要事,马上打我电话。9. She _ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phoned B. had phoned C. was phoning D. has phoned【答案与解析】 C 考查动词时态。根据后一分句语意我只向她点了下头,说明她正在打电话,故使用过去进行时态。句意:她正在和谁打电话,所以我向她点了下头便走了。10. -How about dinner tonig
8、ht? Its on me.-_.A. You are welcome B. Oh, Id like to C. Well, Im afraid so D. Thats all right【答案与解析】B 考查情景交际。you are welcome“不客气,不用谢”;Id like to“我愿意,乐意”;Im afraid so“恐怕是这样”;thats all right“不用谢,没关系”。句意:今晚一起吃饭怎么样?我请客。噢,我很乐意。第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小
9、题1.5分,共30分)My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡). Its 11 for a grouse to have any contact(接触)with people. In fact, theyre hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our live
10、s in 13 . Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildre
11、d.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19 he didnt see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didnt like to be 20 . Shed run up and peck(啄)at Toms hands, then 21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, un
12、til Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Toms leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our fa
13、mily, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anythi
14、ng like her.11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. prete