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1、课时分层作业(一).单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示写出下列单词1We expressed our sincere congratulations(祝贺)to him on winning the competition at the ceremony.2There is a full range(系列，范围) of activities for children.3Festivals not only make the family members reunite but also remind them of its unique charm(魅力)4In the ancient time，t
2、he important agricultural festival often took place after all the crops have been gathered(收割)5I would be grateful(感激的)if you can give me some suggestions on the problem.6Chinese Lantern Festival often features a game of guessing riddles.7They decorated their houses with flowers on Festival.8It is t
3、ypical of him to take exercise every morning.9It is very significant for us to celebrate the festivals.10The boy looked at himself reflected in the mirror and smiled.阅读理解AAre you planning to go to university? What do you think your college life will be in the first few weeks? Perhaps you will be cho
4、osing the classes you want to take.However, if you go to university in Chile there is something extra you must do before you can begin.An important part of starting university in Chile is the mechoneo. The mechoneo is an ancient university tradition there.Students beginning their first year at unive
5、rsity are “welcomed” by the older university students. They are taken to a place such as a swimming pool filled with terrible things such as old fruit, vegetables, meat and fish. They have to do games for a whole day, which may include some really revolting things like kissing a dead fish!The “queen
6、 mechona” and “king mechona” are chosen that day. This will be based on how well the students do the activities, and many students try hard to be the king or the queen for the year.The older students then take away the younger students things (their backpacks, money, phones, etc.) and tell them they
7、 must go out onto the street and ask people for money. They will need to bring back a certain amount of money (e.g.around 20 dollars per person) in order to be given their things back. This money is then used to have a welcome party at nighttime.During the month of March it is common to see new univ
8、ersity students all around the town wearing dirty clothes and covered in paint and mess. But the mechoneo is increasingly a source of debate.Some students see it as an important tradition and a unique experience that can help new arrivals get to know everyone while others find it shameful. There hav
9、e been campaigns to ban (取缔) it and student organizations in some universities have voted to end the mechoneo completely.1Why does the author ask two questions at the beginning of the text?ATo show some doubts.BTo introduce the topic.CTo present an argument.DTo explain his ideas.2What does the under
10、lined word “revolting” in Para.2 probably mean?AUnpleasant.BMeaningful.CExciting.DDangerous.3Whats the college students special way of welcoming new arrivals in Chile?AHolding a big party for them.BAsking them for money.CMaking a fool of them.DDebating with them.4What can be concluded from the last
11、paragraph?AIts time to ban the mechoneo.BNot everyone likes the mechoneo.CThe mechoneo gets more popular.DThe mechoneo is an unusual tradition.【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是说明文，主题语境是校园生活。文章介绍了智利大学里的一个传统新生周。1B写作意图题。根据第一段中的“if you go to university in Chile there is something extra you must do before you can begin”以及第二
12、段的内容可知，文章开头提出两个问题是为了引出新生周这个话题。2A词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“like kissing a dead fish”可知，老生会让新生做一些令人作呕的事情，比如亲吻死鱼。3C细节理解题。根据第二段和第四段可知，在新生周新生常会被老生以各种方式捉弄。4B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“But the mechoneo is increasingly a source of debate.Some students see it as an important tradition and a unique experience that can help new arriv
13、als get to know everyone while others find it shameful”可知，对于新生周这个校园传统并非每个人都喜欢。BThe Bridegrooms Oak, a 500yearold tree just outside of Eutin, in Germany, has its own postal address and receives around 40 letters every day.Theyre sent by love seekers from around the world, in the hope that someone wil
14、l read them and write back.With so many dating apps and services available nowadays, sending letters to a tree hardly sounds like the best way to find love.However, theres something charming about sending a letter and allowing fate (命运) to work its magic, so the Bridegrooms Oak remains popular even
15、now.In 1890, a local girl named Minna fell in love with a young chocolate maker named Wilhelm, but her father didnt allow her to see the boy. Instead of giving up on each other, the two started exchanging love letters secretly, by leaving them in a knothole (节孔) of an oak tree.After about one year,
16、Minnas father found out about their continued relationship, but instead of punishing them, he gave them permission to marry. The two lovers got married on June 2, 1891, under the oak tree that helped keep their romance (罗曼史) alive.The couples story spread around Eutin, and soon, people unable to find love started writing romantic
