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1、专题三 形容词和副词根据高考命题大数据软件分析，重点关注第1、10、11、15、18、19、22、24、29、30题模拟精选题.单句语法填空1(2016广州六校联考)Some experts believe its a_(worry) trend.答案worrying修饰名词trend的应是形容词，物用ing形式修饰。2(2016山西太原联考)He said if one_(real) wanted to know the society and the world, he should go out to see, to hear and to find out about the real
2、 life.答案really考查副词。副词修饰动词，really want真的想。3(2016江西红色七校联考)He sat down and started_(gentle) talking to the dog.答案gently前面是动词start，所以用副词修饰。4(2016河南六市三月联考)Students_(usual) take hobby classes in their free periods or after school.答案usually修饰后面的动词的应该用副词。5(2016湖南四县联考)As I walked, I looked up, trying to real
3、ize what made this day so_(beauty)答案beautifulmake后面跟复合宾语，由形容词作宾补。6(2016银川一中高三一模)It is natural that young people are often_(comfort) when they are with their parents.答案comfortable放在be动词后面的应该是形容词，作表语。7(2016贵州黔南六校联考)The way we cook is important.In many countries，the two choices are _(nature) gas or ele
4、ctricpowered stoves.答案natural考查形容词，修饰后面的名词gas和stoves。8(2016大连二十中期中)Some professor says “a naked marriage” is in sharp contrast with Chinas _ (tradition) marriage customs.答案traditional考查形容词。修饰空后面的名词marriage customs。9(2016湖南浏阳一中期中)People are more spending than before，because they are _(easy) attracted
5、 by the discount.答案easily考查副词，此处用副词来修饰后面的动词attract。10(2015南昌质检)This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _(nature) course.答案natural考查形容词。在名词course前作定语，要用形容词形式natural，表示“自然的过程”。11(2015大庆月考)That would be a very _(reason) thing to do in a big city，but it could destroy a small village lik
6、e ours.答案reasonable考查形容词。此处为a/an形容词单数名词，修饰名词thing当然要用形容词形式。12(2015大连一中月考)He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 years old._，there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even younger ages.答案However考查副词。他31岁成了亿万富翁，但有些人年龄更小时就发了财。however然而，要用逗号与主句隔开。13(2015泰安调研)And the passengers
7、 _ (sudden) became friendly to one another.答案suddenly考查副词。此处是修饰动词became，所以应该用副词作状语。14(2015江西重点中学协作)Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_ (clean) than ever.答案cleaner考查形容词的比较级。现在河里的水比以前更干净了。根据后面的比较连词than可知这里应该用比较级cleaner。15(2015黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Thats _(absolute) unbelievable.答案a
8、bsolutely考查副词。这确实是难以置信的。修饰形容词unbelievable要用副词形式。16(2015内蒙古师大附中月考)I worked _(hard) at my study than most of my classmates.答案harder考查形容词。根据后面的 than可知要用比较级。17(2015河南八校联考)Oh，they dont have dreams.But I have made _my mind to achieve my dream.答案up考查副词。make up ones mind to do.下定决心做某事。18(2015宁夏银川一中月考)I stil
9、l feel that all children are the _(great) joy I could ever have.答案greatest考查形容词。句意：我依然认为孩子们是我最大的快乐。根据后面的ever可知要用最高级。19(2015甘肃兰州一中月考)It was my first time to go to the market，and I was _(deep) impressed by what I saw in the market.答案deeply考查副词。我对市场上的所见所闻留下了深刻的印象。修饰动词impress要用副词形式。20(2015山西太原五中月考)Even
10、days after I reported the event to the police，they failed to _(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls.答案properly考查副词。他们没能合适地处理这种情况。修饰动词solve要用副词形式。21(2015广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)One such hot potato is taxes.Calling for _(high) taxes can mean defeat for a politician.答案higher考查形容词。提高人们的纳税是和现有的税率
11、相比，故用比较级形式。22(2015吉林一中月考)He was upright，loyal and highly respected._，he was dismissed from office.答案However考查副词。前后两句是转折关系，而空格后面有逗号，故要用副词However，不可用but。23(2015广州海珠区摸底)A little way down the river from Lake Victoria，the water _(actual) gets quite rough.答案actually考查副词。后半句意为“实际上河水会变得很汹涌”。actually实际上。24(2
12、015山西太原五中模拟)This new usage of the term took off in September after a widelyshared joke about a rich，but _ (happy) man.答案unhappy考查形容词。根据前面的a rich, but可知，此处表示“一个富裕却不快乐的人”。unhappy不高兴的。25(2014黑龙江大庆铁人中学模拟)Some have lost their jobs and some have _ (fail) marriages.答案failed考查形容词。有些人婚姻失败。此处缺少marriages的定语。fa
13、iled失败的。26(2014甘肃张掖市诊断三)Besides，airplane crashes _(typical) occur during takeoff or landing.答案typically考查副词。这里修饰动词occur，故前面要用副词修饰。27(2014黑龙江佳木斯一中三模)Compared with other forms of writing，keeping a diary in English is shorter and takes _(little) time.答案less考查形容词的比较级。写日记用的时间较少。根据and前的shorter可以判断出此处要用比较级
14、less。28(2014黑龙江哈三中一模)But it is full of traps on the Internet，and some people have really _(please) experience about online dating.答案unpleasant考查形容词。句意：网络上充满了陷阱。有人真的遇到过不愉快的约会经历。根据前面的traps 可知，此处要用unpleasant令人不愉快的。29(2014河北衡水中学一模)_(frank) speaking，Im scared to death about it.答案Frankly考查副词。frankly speaking坦白地说。30(2014贵州遵义四中模拟)The _(rich) of these is Bill Gates，worth at least $ 41 billion.答案richest考查形容词的最高级。这些人中最富有的是比尔盖茨。.语篇语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016长沙四校联考)Im 26.Im clear that Im never going to catch up with Mother Teresa.But I
