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1、甘肃省岷县第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Choosing where to live may be one of the biggest decisions youll make when you move to Sydney,but youll have plenty of help.Temporary arrival accommodationBefore you move to Sydney,we re
2、commend that you book a temporary place to stay. Once you get here, you can look for longer-term accommodation.sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-termOn-campus-residential colleges (fully catered饮食全包的)The University has eight residential colleges on the Camperdown/Darlington Campus, including Interna
3、tional House, a residential community of global scholars. Colleges provide comfortable, fully furnished single rooms and daily meals, along with sporting,cultural, leadership and social programs. They also include on-site tutorials(辅导课) in addition to campus-based classes.sydney.edu.au/collegesOn-ca
4、mpus residences (self-catered饮食自理的)The University has two self-run residencesQueen Mary Building(QMB) and Abercrombie Student Accommodationon the Camperdown/Darlington Campus. Both just under a year old, they house up to 1,000 students. These residences provide modern single-study rooms with large c
5、ommon living,learning and study spaces, shared kitchens, a theatre, gyms, soundproofed music rooms, art studios, sky lounges and rooftop gardens.sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.htmlOff-campus livingMore than 90 percent of our students live off campus. The University is close t
6、o many dynamic and multicultural suburbs such as Annandale, Newtown, Chippendale and Glebe. A great place to search is our large online database of properties.sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html1.Where can you find a place to live temporarily?A.On“sydney.edu.au/colleges”.B.O
7、n“sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term”.C.On“sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html”.D.On“sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html”.2.What do students living in QMB have access to? A.Their own kitchens. B.On-site tutorials.C.Daily meals. D.Gyms.3.What is th
8、e most popular choice among students?A.Living off campus.B.Living in host families.C.Living in self-catered flats on campus.D.Living in fully catered houses on campus.BElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she
9、 wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lesson
10、s to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start he
11、r own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school
12、 for women.4. Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldnt get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States5. What main
13、obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeths chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She wrote too many letters B. She was a woman. C. She couldnt graduate from medical school. D. She couldnt set up her hospital.6. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hos
14、pital? A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 7. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell, except that she _. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the firs
15、t hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for womenCFood sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms Certain microorganisms（微生物）cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tin
