高中英语二轮复习倒装句解题题典.doc

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1、倒装句1. L.ook !_.A. Here the bus comesB. Here is the bus comingC. Here comes the busD. Here is coming the bus答:Chere,there,now,then在句首时,使用全倒装句式。如:There goes the bell钤响了Now comes your turn轮到你了。这种倒装一般不用进行时当主语是人称代词时,不倒装。如: Here he comes. Here it is. Here you are.2. When the bell rang. Out_.A. they rushed

2、 B. rushed theyC. did they rush D. where they rushing答:A表示方向性的副词,如out,in,up,down,away等用在句首时使用全倒装句式如: In came the teacher. Away went the students. On went his hat但当主语为人称代词时不倒装如:In hecame.3. In front of the house_.A. a boy sat B. did a boy sitC. sat a boy D. was sitting a boy答:C地点状语在句首时使用全倒装,而且这种倒装一般不

3、用进行式。4. Where is Kate? Look, _. She is at the school gate.A. there she is B. there is sheC. here you are D. here it is答:A。当主语是人称代词时,不倒装。5. _, he is honest.A. As he is poor B. Poor is heC. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he答:C。让步状语从句的倒装:可将表语放在句首使用倒装结构,若表语是名词时,名词前省去冠词,如Child as (though) he is, he knows a

4、lot. 虽然他是个孩子,可他懂得很多。此种倒装中可用as,也可用though,但不能用although6. So carelessly _ that he almost killed himself.A. he drives B. he drove C. does D. did he drive he drive答:Dso+adj. / adv. 在句首时用倒装结构。如:So good is the book that we all like to read it.So tired was he.So heavily was it raining!7. Only when you reali

5、ze the importance of foreign languages _ them well.A. you can learn B. can you learnC. you learned D. did you learn答:B。only接状语从句于句首时,主句倒装。8. Only after liberation_to be treated as human beings.A. did they begin B. they had begunC. they did begin D. had they begun答:A。only接状语于句首时,主句用倒装结构。9. Not only_

6、English, but also he can speak Japanese.A. can he speak B. he can speakC. he speaks D. he does speak答:A not only., but also. 句式中,当not only放在句首时,not only分句倒装,but also不倒装。10. Not until the rain stopped_ home.A. he went B. he had goneC. did he go D. he did go答:Cnot until接状语从句放在句首时,主句用倒装结构。11. Never bef

7、ore_ seen such a wonderful film.A. am 1 B. was I C. have I D. shall 1答:C。否定词never,rarely,scarcely,hardly,seldom,nowhere,in no way,by加means,in加case等用在句首时,用倒装结构。12. Little_about his own safety.A. he cared B. cared he C. does he care D. he cares答:C。否定词在句首用倒装结构。13. Hardly_ home when it began to rain.A.

8、did he get B. he got C. had he got D. he had got答:C。 Co hardly (scarcely) .when (before) . no sooner., than . 当 hardly (scarcely), no sooner 用在句首时用倒装句式。另外,此类句型应与过去完成时连用。14. Shes passed the test. _.A. Soaml B. Sohavel C. Solhave D. Sodol答:B。印放在句首。表示“某人也”用倒装结构。15. I dont like classical music. _ do the

9、y.A. Either B. Neither C. Nor D. So答:C。nelthe,nor放在句首用倒装结构,表示“某人也不。nelther指两者。nor指两者或两者以上。16. Tom is a student and studies hard. _ John.A. So does B. So is C. So it is with D. So do答:C。so it is with . 或it is the same with .表示某人也(或也不)。如:He is a student. So am I (或 So it is with me. /It is the same wi

10、th me. )He isnt a student. Neither (Nor) am I. (也可说 So it is with me. /It is the same with me. )若含不同形式的谓语,只能用So it is with .这样的句式来表达。17. Not only_ polluted but_ crowded.A. was the city, were the streets B. the city was, were the streetsC. was the city, the streets wereD. the city was, the streets we

11、re答:C。见第9题解析。l8. So _ that no fish can live in it.A. the lake is shallow B. shallow the lake isC. shallow is the lake D. is the lake shallow答:C。见第6题解析。19. _ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A. If it is not B. Were it notC. Had it not been D. If they were not答:C。此题为虚拟

12、语气的倒装形式。在虚拟语气中if it werent for(与现在事实相反):if it had not been for(与过去事实相反)意为多亏,要不是。其倒装时,not总在“后。这一句式也可用but for来表示。20. David has made great progress recently. _, andA. So he has, so you have B. So he has, so have youC. So has he, so have you D. So has he, so you have答:B。表示“某人也”用倒装句式。表示“某人的确如此”不倒装。21. No

13、t until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat is.A. man did know B. man knewC. didnt man know D. did man know答:D。“not until+状语”故在句首时,用倒装句式。22. Not until I began to work_ how much time I had wasted.A. didnt I realize B. did I realizeC. I didnt realize D. I realize答:B。“not until+状语从句放在句首时,从句

14、不倒装,主句用倒装句式。23. _ he comes to school late.A. Always B. Seldom C. Never D. Sometimes答:D。否定词放在句首应用倒装句式,故排除B项和C项。频度状语如always,often,usually,once in a while等用于句首时应用倒装句式,但当some times放在句首时,不用倒装句式。24. It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.May God! _.A. So did I B. So I did C. So were you D. So did you答:B。强谓同一个人同一件事时不倒装。25. At no place _.A. smoking is allow

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