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1、江苏省如皋市城西中学Unit9 Health care教案学案一体化讲义 高三英语备课组 主 备：刘 平一. Teaching aims:1. Grasp the following words and phrases:abuse, insurance, carpenter, income, hopeless, clinic, allowance, fundamental, pressure, consult, chemist, statistics, fee, nationwide, unfortunate, tailor, incident, significance, bench, si
2、nk, jar, lid, devotion / lay off, make matters worse, get rid of, make ends meet2. Grasp the following sentences:1). To make matters worse, he also had a son in college who had taken a bank loan to pay for his studies. P752). Three months later, however, Wang Lin was told about a health care project
3、 that provides treatment at half the cost or less, depending on the needs of the patient. P753). Thanks to the project and the kindness of his family and neighbours, he was able to receive treatment in time to prevent the disease from ruining his health. P754). If I had had insurance, the sickness w
4、ouldnt have caused such a big problem. I dont want this to happen to anyone else in my family. P755). A total of 15.1 billion yuan was spent on supporting those who were unable to make a living. P756)but it was not until after the war that he made his most important discovery.7). When Fleming return
5、ed from the war, he began searching for the chemical which he believed could treat infections.3. Grammar: 虚拟条件句1) 当表示与现在事实相反时从句：If + subject + did / were, 主句：Subject + could / would / might / should do 2) 当表示与过去事实相反时从句：If + subject +had done, 主句：Subject + could/would/might/should have done3) 当表示与将来事
6、实相反时从句：If + subject +did / should / were to, 主句：Subject + could / would / might / should do二Teaching procedure: 4 periodsPeriod I Word Study1. abuse n.& vt. 滥用，虐待，辱骂（1）U对某物（某人）的滥用、妄用或虐待drug abuse滥用麻醉药品 child abuse虐待儿童abuse of trust/privilege 辜负别人得到的信任/滥用职权（2）C不正当的习俗，恶习，弊端put an end to abuses 废止不正当的习
7、俗（3）vt. 滥用，妄用，误用Dont abuse your authority.不要滥用你的权威。He abused his power ( 滥用职权)while in office.You are always abusing and offending people. 你总是出言不逊得罪人。 She abused him soundly for his neglect. 因疏忽被她痛骂了一顿。2.lay off 解雇，不理会，使下岗（1）（尤指生意萧条时临时性的）解雇（雇员）During the recession they laid us off for three months.在
8、营业衰退时期，他们停雇了我们三个月。（2）停止工作或活动，休息The doctor told me to lay off for a week. 医生要我休息一星期。I have smoked cigarettes for many years, but now Im going to lay them off.我抽烟很多年了，现在打算戒了。You must lay off alcohol for a while. 在一段时间内你必须戒酒。 lay on 提供；供应 lay up 贮存;使卧病在床(多用于被动结构) lay aside 搁置, 积蓄 lay sth. aside: 放在一边；放
9、弃学业，责任; lay over (put off)使延期 lay down ones life牺牲 Fill in the blanks with the phrases above, using proper forms:1) The vote will have to be laid over until next week.2) I laid my book aside, turned off the light and went to sleep.3) He has been laid up for several months.4) The factory has laid off
10、 the workers because of the drop in sale.5) We will need to lay up a good supply of food if this winter is going to be like the last.6) The committee laid down rules about the size of tennis courts(网球场).3. make matters worse使情况更困难或更危险（1）to make matters worse=whats worse=worse still=to make things wo
11、rse=even worse（2）插入语的其他常见形式whats more而且，另外 in short 简而言之 (make it short)in other words换句话说 judging from. 从方面来判断by the way顺便说一下 generally speaking 通常来讲all in all 总而言之 to tell you the truth 实话告诉你on the other hand另一方面 to be honest 诚实讲to be frank 坦率地讲 generally/strictly speaking 一般（严格）地说来 It got dark，an
12、d what was worse，it began to rain. 天黑了，而更糟的是，开始下起雨来了 -What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?-I lost my way in complete darkness and, _ things worse, it began to pour.A. making B. to make C. having made D. made4. pressure n. 压力 Is he suffering from pressure of work? 他目前是不是受到工作
13、的压力? at highlow pressure紧张地悠闲地 putbring pressure onupon对施加压力 under the pressure of在的逼迫压力下 The class are preparing for the final exam at high pressure. 全班同学都在紧张地准备期末考试。 They putbrought pressure on me to sell my precious land. 他们给我施加压力要卖掉宝贵的土地。 pressure也可作及物动词，相当于press，常见的结构有pressure sb. into doing st
14、h. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事。5. consultu vt. & vi查阅；向（专业人士）咨询；consult sb /about sth请教某人；查阅书等to consult ones lawyer / a map咨询律师/查阅地图look up a word in a dictionary / refer to /consult the dictionary查字典 Have you consulted your doctor about your illness? 关于你的病情，你找你的医生看过了吗? vconsult还可作“考虑；顾及”之义。(现多用consider)We
15、must consult his convenience. 我们必须顾及他的方便。wconsult with（很少用被动语态）与交换意见，与协商Before we can accept the managements offer we must consult with the workers again.我们在接受投资方提出的提议以应前再同工人们商量商量。We will consult together with advisors about her education.我们将一起和专家商议她的教育事宜。6. make ends meet: 使收支相抵;量入为出e.g. Being out of work and having two young children, they found it impossible to make ends meet. (他们发现入不敷出) Both husband and wife had to work to m
