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1、专题技能突破(22)写作基础篇句子成分之主语【技能讲解】主语是句子的主体，是句子要说明的人或事物，表示句子描述的是谁或什么。主语通常由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等充当。典例剖析1.2015课标全国卷The_“Foreign_Cultures”_section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.答案The “Foreign Cultures” section(外国文化栏目)，名词作主语。句意：我校校报中的“外国文化”栏目在我们学生中颇受欢迎。22015江苏高考It is everybodys du
2、ty to_observe_the_rules to keep our society in order and going on the right track.答案it作形式主语，动词不定式to observe the rules(遵守规则)作真正的主语。句意：为了使我们的社会井然有序，遵守规则是我们每个人的责任。技能点拨可以变化使用动词不定式、动名词或主语从句作主语，避免句子形式单一。如果主语只是一个名词，可以在名词前增加修饰、限定的形容词来为句子增添亮点，如fantastic scenery, effective method等。技能演练补全句子1_(参加体育运动和户外活动) is r
3、eally helpful to build up my body and enrich my school life.答案：Taking part in sports and outdoor activities2It is common for one language_ (从别的语言借词)答案：to borrow words from other languages3_(我们最喜爱的)is the time we enjoy the full moon together.答案：What we love most4_(禁止我们学生走出校园)has raised a storm of objections.答案：Forbidding us students to go out of the campus 5It is no use _(通过武力解决问题) .答案：trying to solve the problem by force6_(实现我们的目标)is always not easy, but if we have a strong will, we are sure to realize them.答案：Achieving our goals1
