《上海金山区华东师范大学三附中高一英语期中.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海金山区华东师范大学三附中高一英语期中.doc（19页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、上海市金山区华东师范大学三附中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题（含解析）I. Listening Comprehension(略)II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper
2、 form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Japan is a food heaven which has a unique food culture. You can find food from different countries worldwide in this island nation, and it is also very good at _1_(combine) foreign food with its own traditional foo
3、d. You may even find some food which _2_only be found in Japan. One of them is called Okosama Lunch, or Kids Lunch.In major department stores in Japan, there usually are many restaurants on the top floor of the building. No matter what kind of food they serve, they usually have a menu for Okosama Lu
4、nch. _3_it is called a lunch, it is served at suppertime in most cases.It is said that Okosama Lunch, a kids menu was invented in 1930 by Taro Ando, a chief manager of Mitsukoshi Department, _4_(famous) department store in Japan founded in1673. Ando came up with an idea to have a variety of food whi
5、ch kids like on one plate and decorate _5_nicely. The plate usually has molded rice with a tiny national flag chosen from one of many countries on top. It was during the Depression (大萧条) _6_Ando thought it would be nice _7_(have) something looking good for kids to enjoy.Besides a small portion of ri
6、ce, an Okosama Lunch usually contains kids favorite food, such as hamburger steak, deep-fried chicken, red Vienna sausages, Spaghetti Neapolitan, fried shrimp and pudding.The details of this special menu are different from restaurant to restaurant, resulting in different types of Okosama Lunch acros
7、s the country. They_8_(design) to attract kids with popular comic characters on the plate.Now you can find ”Okosama Lunch”anywhere in Japan. At some restaurants,they usually serve it only to kids _9_ten years old. Next time you visit Japan,you _10_try this special menu and enjoy Japanese food cultur
8、e.【答案】1. combining 2. can 3. Although 4. the most famous 5. it 6. that 7. to have 8. are designed 9. under 10. should【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了日本特有的食物 Okosama Lunch。【1题详解】考查固定用法。句意：在这个岛国你可以找到来自世界各地的食物，它也很擅长将外国食物和自己的传统食物结合起来。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以填combining。【2题详解】考查情态动词。句意：你甚至可以找到一些只有在日本才能找到的食
9、物。表示能够，可以，所以填can。【3题详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管它被称为午餐，但在大多数情况下它是在晚餐时间供应的。文中表示“尽管”，所以填Although。【4题详解】考查形容词最高级。由文意可知应该用最高级，表示“最有名的百货商店”，所以填the most famous。【5题详解】考查代词。句意：Ando想出了一个主意，把孩子们喜欢的各种各样的食物放在一个盘子里，并把它装饰得很漂亮。用it来指代前文提到的a variety of food，所以填it。【6题详解】考查强调句。把It was和该空去掉，这个句子结构完整，语义清晰，所以这个句子含有强调句结构。强调句的基本结构是：i
10、t is/ was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以填that。【7题详解】考查固定句型。句意：正是在经济大萧条时期，Ando认为让孩子们享受一些好看的东西是件好事。It is + adj. +for sb to do ，该句型是固定句型，所以填to have。【8题详解】考查时态和语态。分析句子结构，从句中缺少谓语，描述主语现在的状态，用一般现在时。menu与design之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填are designed。【9题详解】考查介词。句意：在一些餐馆，他们通常只供应十岁以下的孩子。文中表示“十岁以下的孩子”，所以填under。【10题详解】考查情态动词
11、。句意：下次去日本时，你应该尝尝这个特别菜，享受日本的饮食文化。文中表示“应该”，用should，所以填should。Section B (10分)Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.The Internet has been found a new usage.Increasingly, more and more Americans are havi
12、ng a(an) _11_to become their own doctors, by going online to order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店). Some people_12_ doctors because of the high cost medical care, especially if they_13_ health insurance. Or they may_14_
13、 to see a doctor because they find it embarrassing todiscuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of _15_in the past. But to become their own doctors can be_16_.Every day, more t
14、han six million American search the Internet for medical answers.Most ofthem have no_17_ about what they find. In 2002, a survey by the Pew Internet& American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. Actually, most of such web sit
15、es are only interested in doing_18_ business. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as high quality.Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing oneresearch team to _19_ that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.The problem is that most people dont know the safe way to surf the web. They use a searchengine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But thats risky, because almostanybody can put up a site that l
