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1、 Section Language Points () (Warmup & Lesson 1)语 言 基 础 自 测高频词汇必会.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1He let go without warning me and I fell backwards(向后)2The correction(改正) of all my mistakes took nearly an hour.3I can distinguish(辨别) my roommates by their footsteps.4What do you think of the old saying(谚语): “Spa
2、re the rod，spoil the child.”？5He couldnt swallow because of a sore throat(喉咙)6Try to simplify your explanation for the children.7Wholl instruct them to do the experiment?8How much is the postage for an airmail letter to Canada?9Make the windows secure before leaving the house.10What made you suspect
3、 her of having taken the money?.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示，写出下列单词1correct vt. 改正，纠正correction n改正，改进2simple adj. 简单的 simplify vt. 简化3suspect v怀疑suspicion n. 猜疑；怀疑suspicious adj. 可疑的；多疑的4instruct v. 指导，教导instruction n. 指令；教学；说明instructor n. 教师；指导书5secure adj. 稳定的；无忧无虑的security n. 安全；保证；证券6chief adj. 主要的 chiefly a
4、dv. 主要地7frank adj. 坦率的，真诚的frankly adv. 坦率地，真诚地.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1be about to即将做，就要做2get promoted 得到提拔3dream of 梦想，梦见4set up 建立，成立5in person 亲自6switch off 关上7break out (战争、火灾、疫病等)突然爆发8lay off 裁员；解雇.选词填空用上述短语的适当形式填空1When did your factory lay off you from your job?2They set up a tent near the seashore.3Th
5、e winner will be there in person to collect the prize.4He got promoted soon after he entered the company.5Many people dream of having a house of their own.6Be sure to switch off the light when you leave the office.寻规律、巧记忆adj.tyn.v.out动词短语activity 活动majority 多数safety 安全pick out 挑选；辨认work out 算出；锻炼bri
6、ng out 使显现；弄明白经典句式必背背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Its never too late to learn.活到老，学到老。too.to.结构英语对玲玲来讲太难了。English is too difficult for Ling Ling to learn.2.I felt as if I had done something wrong! 我感觉自己似乎做错了什么！as if从句看起来一会儿就要下雨了。It looks as if it will rain before long.3.I decided that it was time I became an Int
7、ernet user.我觉得是成为互联网用户的时候了。it is/was time.你该拿主意了。It is high time you made up your mind.4.In the past，if Id wanted to see them，I would have had to visit them in person.过去，如果我想看他们，就不得不亲自去他们那里。if条件句中的虚拟语气如果他在这所学校学习的话，他会对你很熟悉。If he studied at this school，he would know you well.核 心 要 点 探 究全析重点词汇 qualific
8、ation n. 资格，资历(教材P36)Because of my new qualification，Im getting promoted at work.因为我拥有的新资质，我在工作上得以晋升。归纳拓展qualify v使具备资格be qualified to do sth. 有资格做某事be qualified for 具备资格的；适合担任的He has no qualification for this job.他没有资格从事这项工作。He knew he was not qualified(qualify) to be a teacher.他知道他没有资格当老师。 Strictl
9、y speaking，hes not qualified for the job.严格说来，他没有资格做这份工作。 secure adj.稳定的，无忧无虑的vt.使安全；保卫(教材P36)I decided to give myself a second chance by studying for a degree in the evenings and on weekends while keeping a secure fulltime job.我决定再给自己一次机会，在保持一份稳定的全职工作的同时，利用晚上和周末的时间学习以取得学位。归纳拓展(1)be secure against/f
10、rom没有的危险be secure of 对有把握；确信fell/be secure about/as to 对觉得放心(2)secure(sth.)against/from 使(某物)免遭Now my house is secure against burglary.现在我的房子无被盗窃的危险。I feel secure about my future.我对未来感到放心。Some measures are needed to secure the farmland against shifting(shift) sand.需要采取一些措施使农田免遭流沙的侵袭。 lay off 裁员；解雇(教
11、材P36)Three months ago，when my manager told me that I would be laid off，my mind went blank and my heart swelled with anger.三个月前，当我的经理告诉我，我将要下岗了，我的脑子木了，心中充满愤怒。归纳拓展lay sb. out打昏(某人)lay sth. aside 把放在一边；储存lay sth. down (开始)建造某物；停止使用某事物，放弃某事物；制定规则、原则等lay up 贮存；自讨苦吃；(因病)卧床The boxer was laid out in the fif
12、th round.那个拳击手在第五回合中被击昏在地。Ive laid up with flu for a week.我患流感已在家休息一个星期了。She managed to lay aside a few pounds each week from her wages.她设法每周从薪水中存几个英镑。名师点津注意下面几个动词的词形、词性及意义的区别：lie(vi.)liedlied撒谎lie(vi.)laylain躺；位于lay(vt.)laidlaid放；搁；下蛋，产卵 suspect v怀疑；不信任；猜想n可疑分子，嫌疑犯(教材P36)I suspect that they laid me
13、 off because the company was not doing that well.我怀疑他们解雇我是因为公司做的不是那么好归纳拓展suspect sb. of (doing) sth.怀疑某人做了某事suspect sb. to be. 疑心某人是suspect that. 疑心Some people suspected him of theft.有些人怀疑他偷窃。The police suspected him of taking(take) part in the jewel robbery.警察怀疑他参与了珠宝盗窃案。The doctor suspected that h
14、e was ill with flu.医生怀疑他得了流感。 instruct v. 教导，指导(教材P36)I got my grandson to instruct me on how to email.我让我孙子教我如何发邮件归纳拓展(1) instruct sb. in sth.教导某人某事instruct sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事instruct that/wh从句 命令instruction in sth. 教授/传授某事(2) instruction n. 指导；指示；用法说明follow the instructions 按照说明on sb.s instructions 按照某人的吩咐under (sb.s) instructions 在(某人的)教导下Has anyone instructed you how to use the computer?有人教过你如何使用电脑吗？The captain instructed the soldiers to retreat(retreat)上尉命令士兵们撤退。 Greater effort is needed to instruct children in r
