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1、1 2013 年职称英语考试理工 A 真题及答案 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 2014 年职称英语理工类年职称英语理工类 A 真题及答案解析真题及答案解析 第第 1 部分部分 词汇选项词汇选项 下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线 请为每处划线部分 确定一个意义最为接近的选项 1 This was disaster on cosmic scale A modest B commercial C huge D national 2 New secretaries came and went with monotonous regu
2、larity A amazing B depressing 19 C predictable D dull 3 A person s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness A equal B certain C large D opposite 4 His professional career spanned 16 years A started B changed C lasted D moved 5 The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten day
3、s later A eased B improved C relieved D appeared 6 The group does not advocate the use of violence A limit B support C regulate D oppose 7 She felt that she had done her good deed for the day A act B homework C justice D model 8 Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several m
4、inutes A motionless B silent C seated D true 9 There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject A point B result C finding D tendency 10 His stomach felt hollow with fear A sincere B respectful C empty D terrible 11 The committee was asked to render a report on the housing sit
5、uation 20 2015 年职称英语考试题库免费下载 A copy B publish C summarize D furnish 12 That uniform makes the guards look absurd A serious B beautiful C impressive D ridiculous 13 The department deferred the decision for six months A put off B arrived at C abided by D protested against 14 The original experiment ca
6、nnot be exactly duplicated A invented B reproduced C designed D reported 15 The country was torn apart by strife A conflict B poverty C war D economy 参考答案 CDDCD BAADC DDABA 第第 2 部分部分 阅读判断阅读判断 下面的短文列出了 7 个句子 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判 断 如果该句提到的是正确信息 请选择 A 如果该句提供的信息是错误 的 请选择 B 如果该句的信息文中没有提及 请选择 C Experience the
7、 World in 3D Game Ever wondered how your cat or dog sees the world Now you can look through their eyes with the first 3D game that recreates the vision of different species based on scientific evidence The online simulation created by the French 3D design company Dassault Syst mes with the guidance
8、of veterinary ophthalmologist 眼科 专家 Didier Schmidt Morand mimics 模仿 the vision of five animals 21 cats dogs rats hawks and bees as a player steers them through Place Vend me in Paris Due to differences in field of view colour perception and night vision for example sight can be drastically different
9、 from species to species In terms of performance eyes are as variable as different models of cars says Schmidt Morand The game was created by using existing virtual models of the square then applying effects based on descriptions of each animal s vision Dassault s 3D software allows a scene to be mo
10、dified by adding blur or changing the colours angle of vision and depth of field Although it was easy to recreate vision inferior to that of humans cats and dogs for example have trouble distinguishing shades of red replicating features that we are unable to see was a challenge Hawks have more detai
11、led vision than ours whereas dogs are better at seeing movement and have a wider field of view We used virtual cameras to precisely simulate larger viewing angles but the result made people nauseous 令人作 呕的 says Schmidt Morand So we tweaked 微调 the model to give a sense of the wider view without stick
12、ing to reality The rat s view also departs from reality because they are near sighted everything more than 15 centimetres away is a blur so they typically move close to walls to help them navigate A rat would never throw itself into the middle of an open area says Schmidt Morand The simulation for t
13、his animal is supplemented with a map in the top right corner to help determine the rat s position because of their limited eyesight most landmarks are obscured 2015 年职称英语考试题库免费下载 The game is intended as an educational resource and players can discuss their experience with others through community f
14、eatures on the 22 website If there is interest from schools and zoos the team hopes to recreate the vision of more animals 16 The game developed by Dassault Systemes is the first 3D game recreating the vision of different species A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 17 Dassault s 3Dsoftware takes differe
15、nt perspectives like color perception and angle of vision into account A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 18 The animals views in the software are the same as those in reality A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 19 Dogs have larger viewing angles than humans A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 20 It takes the
16、team the longest time to recreate the rat s view because they re near sighted A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 21 The team is working on recreating the vision of more animals A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 22 Schmidt Morand s favorite animal is cat A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned 参考答案 AABACBC 第第 3 部分部分 概括大意与完成句子概括大意与完成句子 23 Paragraph 2 B 24 Paragraph 3 C 25 Paragraph 4 D 26 Paragraph 5 F A Rising of sea levels B Impact of burning fossil fuels C Fast feedbacks D Slow feedbacks 23 E Unpredictabili
