《人教版九年级英语Unit10单词知识梳理词汇句式精讲》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版九年级英语Unit10单词知识梳理词汇句式精讲（43页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、人教版九年级英语Unit10单词知识梳理/词汇句式精讲Unit10 单词customkstmn. 风俗；习俗bowbau v. 鞠躬kisskisv. & n. 亲吻；接吻greetgri:tv. 和打招呼；迎接valuevlju:v. 重视；珍视n. 价值everydayevrideiadj. 每天的；日常的drop by顺便访问；随便进入capitalkpitln.首都；国都noonnu:nn.正午；中午madmdadj. 很生气；疯的get mad大动肝火；气愤make an effort作出努力traffictrfikn. 交通；路上行驶的车辆somewheresmwe adv. 在某
2、处；到某处passportpa:sp:t n. 护照chalkt:kn. 粉笔blackboardblkb:(r)dn. 黑板northernn:(r) (r)nadj. 北方的；北部的coastkustn.海岸；海滨seasonsi:znn. 季；季节knocknkv. 敲；击easterni:st (r)nadj. 东方的；东部的worthw:(r)adj. 值得；有价值（的）mannermn(r)n. 方式；方法(pl.) 礼貌；礼仪emptyemptiadj. 空的；空洞的basicbeisikadj. 基本的；基础的exchangeiksteindn. & v. 交换go out o
3、f ones way特地；格外努力make . feel at home使（某人）感到宾至如归granddaughtergrnd:t(r)n. （外）孙女behavebiheivv. 表现；举止exceptikseptpre.除之外 conj. 除了；只是elbowelbun. 肘；胳膊graduallygrduliadv. 逐步地；渐进地suggestionsdestnn. 建议Brazilbrzil巴西Mexicomeksiku墨西哥Calika:li卡利（哥伦比亚城市）Colombiaklmbi哥伦比亚（南美洲国家）Lausanneluzn洛桑（瑞士城市）Norwayn:(r)wei挪威
4、Mariamri: 玛丽亚（女名）Katiekeiti凯蒂（女名）Satosa:t佐藤（日本姓氏）Mariemri:玛丽（女名）；马里（男名）Teresa Lopeztri:z; lupez特蕾莎 洛佩斯MarcLeBlancma:(r)k; lbla:马克 勒布朗Unit10 知识梳理【重点短语】1. be supposed to do sth 应该做2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做3. shake hands (with) (和) 握手4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次，第一次6. people in K
5、orea 韩国的人们7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去.9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做10.welcome party 欢迎会11. as soon as 一 就.（引导时间状从）12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的.13.hold out (my hands) 伸出（我的手）14. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上15. be from= come from 来自16. be relaxed about 对放松/随意
6、17. a bit/ little late 晚一点18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中20. drop by 顺便拜访，随便进入21. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事22. plan to do sth.计划做某事23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧24. the town center 在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的26. be o
7、n time 守时27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28. after all 毕竟，终归29. at noon 在中午30. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟【重点句型】1. He should have told me about it.他本应该把这件事告诉我。2. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time.我所在的地方，对时间是相当宽松的。3. We often just drop by our friends homes.我们时常去朋友家拜访。4. Often we just
8、walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.我们经常走遍市中心，看尽可能多的朋友。5.We usually make plans to see friends.通常我们都是做好去看朋友的计划。6. Were the land of watches, after all.毕竟，我们是表之乡。7.Its even better than I thought it would be.事情比我想象的要好得多。8.They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
9、他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。9.Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to.尽管我经常出一些错，但它不像过去那样打扰我。10. I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it.开始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是现在我已经习惯了。11. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used
10、 to things, and dont find them so strange any more.不得不承认，我发现记住一切东西是很困难的，但我渐渐习惯了，并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。词汇精讲1. bow(1) bow作名词，意为“弓，弓形物”。例如：He raised his bow slowly and let the arrow fly.他慢慢地举起弓，让箭飞出去。The boy made a deep bow to the teacher and ran away.那个孩子向老师深深地鞠了一个躬然后跑掉了。(2) bow作动词，意为“鞠躬，低下头”。例如：He bowed his
11、 head in shame. 他惭愧地低下头来。She bowed her thanks. 她鞠躬致谢。Age had bowed his once straight back.他年事已高,过去挺直的腰板弯了。2. relaxrelax是动词，可以作不及物动词或及物动词，作及物动词时，宾语是人，表示“使某人放松；使某人休息；使某人轻松”。例如：Now I want to rest and relax. （作不及物动词）现在我得休息一下，放松放松。I need a cup of tea to relax myself. （作及物动词）我需要喝杯茶使自己轻松一下。【拓展】relaxed；rela
12、xing(1) relaxed是形容词，意为“某人感到轻松、放松、不受拘束的”。指某人“感到”轻松。通常用来形容人。有类似用法的词有interestedexcitedsurprisedboredtired。例如：He is feeling relaxed.= He is relaxed. 他感到很轻松。The song can make me relaxed. 这首歌让我感到轻松。(2) relaxing是形容词，意为“某事情令人轻松的”，指某事或者某物“令人”轻松。通常用来修饰物或事。有类似用法的词有interestingexcitingsurprisingboringtiring。例如：T
13、he song is relaxing. 这首歌真使人轻松。You can listen to relaxing music inthe bath!你可以边洗澡边听（令人）轻松的音乐。3. effort(1) effort作名词，基本含意为“力气；努力”，作此解时只用作单数形式；effort还可以引申表示“努力；奋斗”，作此解时是可数名词；effort还可表示“作品；成就”，为可数名词。例如：It doesnt need much effort. 那不需要太多的努力。A great deal of effort has gone into this exhibition.为了这次展览投入了很大
14、力量。His efforts were wasted. 他的努力都白费了。Finishing the work in one day was a very good effort.在一天内完成这项工作是努力的结果。（2）effort 常用于以下短语make efforts/ make aneffort/ make every effort中，意为“做出努力”，后面常接动词不定式，表示“努力做某事”。例如：The workers are making efforts to fulfill this years plan.工人们正在努力完成今年的生产计划。The prisoner made an effort to escape, but he couldnt climb the prison wall.囚犯企图越狱，但是爬不上监狱的墙。I will make every effort to arrive on time. 我将尽一切努力
