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1、哈六中2021届高一下学期4月月考英语试题（满分150分，时间120分钟）阅读理解（共两节，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节（每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）A.If you find yourself checking your phone first thing in the morning, if you find youre text-messaging while driving, checking your phone instead of working on an i
2、mportant assignmentyou are addicted.Dont worry. The new NoPhone might be just the thing you need. It looks and feels exactly like a smartphone, but it does nothing. Its just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourself.NoPhone is currently a prototype(手机模型) that will co
3、st only $12 once it hits the market. Its makers are trying to raise $30,000 in order to cover the production and marketing costs.Dutch designer Ingmar Larsen, who helped create the NoPhone, said that he had the idea as a joke along with his friends Van Gould and Ben Langveld. To their great surprise
4、, the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhone of their own, so thats when the three friends decided to raise money for mass production.David H said,“ I used to sleep with my phone in my hand, but my night terrors would cause me
5、to throw it across the room in an unconscious panic. With the NoPhone, I can still enjoy the comfort of holding a phone in my sleep, without waking up to a broken screen, thanks, NoPhone.”If youre interested in NoPhone, but concerned about not being able to take selfies anymore, dont worry. The make
6、rs do have an update at no extra chargethe mirror sticker. That way, they say, you can enjoy “real-time” selfies with your friends when theyre standing right behind you.1. From the third paragraph we can infer that_.A. NoPhone is a device made of high technology.B. the makers want to raise money to
7、improve their technology.C. NoPhone has not been on the market at present.D. the users of NoPhone can stay away from the real world.2. What made the designers surprised was that_.A. many people thought of the idea as a joke at firstB. people in Dutch began to make NoPhone of their ownC. people world
8、wide began to fund mass productionD. people worldwide were interested in NoPhone on the net3. According to David H, he often _at night.A. used his smartphoneB. had nightmareC. became unconsciousD. looked for his smartphone4. What does the underlined phrases “take selfies” most probably mean?A. take
9、a photo of oneselfB. get in touch with someoneC. take the place of someoneD. catch sight of someone【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A【解析】本文介绍文进入市场的NoPhone在网上很受欢迎，得到全世界人在网上的青睐。【1题详解】C推理判断题。根据第三段中NoPhone is currently a prototype(手机模型) that will cost only $12 once it hits the market.可知NoPhone目前只是一个模型，还没有运用到市场中。故选
10、C。【2题详解】D细节理解题。根据第四段中To their great surprise, the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhone of their own,可知使设计者吃惊的是全世界的人们在网上对NoPhone感兴趣。故选D。【3题详解】B推理判断题。根据第五段中David H said, “ I used to sleep with my phone in my hand, but my night
11、errors would cause me to throw it across the room in an unconscious panic.按着David H所说他晚上经常做噩梦。故选B。【4题详解】A推理判断题。根据最后一段中- dont worry. The makers do have an update at no extra chargethe mirror sticker. That way, they say, you can enjoy “real-time” selfies with your friends when theyre standing right be
12、hind you. 不要担心。制造商确实有一个更新，不收取额外费用的镜子贴纸。他们说，用那种方法，你可以享受到与您的朋友“实时”的自拍照，他们站在你的后面。可知最后一段第一句中的take selfies指的是“拍照”，故选A。BIn the famous fairy tale, Snow White eats the Queens apple and falls victim to a curse(诅咒);in Shakespeares novel, Romeo drinks the poison and dies; some ancient Chinese emperors took pel
13、lets(药丸)that contained mercury(水银), believing that it would make them immortal, but they died afterward.Poison(毒药) has long been an important ingredient in literature and history, and it seems to always be associated with evil, danger and death. But how much do you really know about poison?An exhibi
14、tion, The Power of Poison, opened last month at the American Museum of Natural History in New York, intended to give the audience a more vivid understanding of poison.The museum tour starts in a rainforest setting, where you can see live examples of some of the most poisonous animals: caterpillars(毛
15、毛虫), frogs and spiders. Golden poison frogs, for instance, arent much bigger than a coin, but their skin is covered with a poison that can cut off the signaling power of your nerves, and a single frog has enough venom to kill 10 grown humans.Poisons can be bad for some things, Michael Novacek, senior vice president of the museum, told NBC News. Yet they can also be good for others.A poisonous chemical found in the yew tree is effective against cancer, which is what led to the invention of a cancer-fighting drug called Taxol.The bene
