六年级下Unit1 How tall are you知识点讲解及练习.doc

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1、六年级下Unit1 How tall are you?一 单位词汇metre , cm (centimeter), kilogram , ton , year 句型:主语+be +数字 +单位 (数字大于1,单位用复数)练习:我身高1.6米。 我的爸爸体重60千克。 这个大象重2吨。 罗宾的爷爷70岁。 | B | 1 . c |O |m二、重点句型新 课 标 第 一 网 问年龄,身高,体重等 How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you? - Im _ (years old). - Im _metres tall. - Im _ k

2、ilograms . 问物品的情况: How large is your room? 你的房间有多大? Its _ m2 (square meters.) 有_ 平方米。 How long is your bed? 你的床有多长?Its _cm long. 有_厘米长。 How big are your feet? (= What size are your shoes?) 你的脚有多长?I wear size _.(= My shoes are size_.) 我穿_码的鞋。 A.B 要同类Eg. Your feet are bigger than mine. 二 比较级句型: A +be

3、+比较级 + than + B. A + be +差值 +比较级+than +B。 比较级变化规则: 1)一般情况 + er younger, older, taller, shorter, longer, smaller, stronger, smarter, lower 2) 不发音e结尾, +r nicer, larger, finer, later 3) 一个元音字母+一个辅音字母 双写辅音字母+er bigger, fatter, hotter, thinner 4)辅音字母+y y改为i+er angrier, happier, easier, busier, heavier 5)

4、多音节词 词前+more more interesting / beautiful 6)不规则 good/ well - better bad/ill - worse many/much - more little - less far farther 三最高级变化规则:以上前5项, er est, 不规则:good/ well - better- best bad/ill - worse-worst many/much - more-most little - less-least far farthest句型:主语+be +the +最高级+介词短语(表范围:in this hall, i

5、n my class, in the room, of the three, of all the students)Eg. Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 四、句子解析。X| k |B| 1 . c| O |mIm 21 metres tall. Im the tallest. Im 1.6 metres tall. Im taller than this dinosaur. Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags. Lets ta

6、lk. Zhang Peng: Look! Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. Mike: Yes, it is. How tall is it? Zhang Peng: Maybe 4 metres. Mike: Wow! Its taller than both of us together. Zhang Peng: Look! There are more dinosaurs over there!Mike: Theyre all so big and tall. ZhangPeng: Hey, this dinosaur isnt tall

7、. Im taller than this one. Mike: Oh, yes. How tall re you?ZhangPeng: Im 1.65 metres.Lets learn. ZhangPeng: How tall are you? X k B 1 . c oJohn: Im 1.61 metres. ZhangPeng: Oh! Im taller. John: Youre older than me, too. 刷一刷A一、单词辩音,选出画线部分读音不同的一个(5%)( )1. A. point B. bike C. pine( )2. A. tall B. toy C.

8、dive( )3. A. day B. cat C. date( )4. A. coke B. dog C. not( )5. A. than B. this C. thank二、选出不同类的单词(5%)( )1. A. old B. young C. age ( )2. A. shorter B. taller C. old ( )3. A. centimeter B. kilogram C. kilometer( )4. A. brother B. sister C. teacher ( )5. A. little B. brown C. yellow三、根据图意与上下文意思填出恰当的词,

9、使短文完整。(10分)My name is Sarah. I am 14 years old. I am 161 cm and 40 kg. I _ a new friend. _ name is Chen Jie. She is 13 years old. She is one year _ than me. How _ is Chen Jie? I am 1 kg heavier _ her. How _ is she? And Chen Jie is 160 cm _. She is _ than me. Chen Jie _ long hair. But my hair is _ th

10、an hers.四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空:(5%)1 Tom is _(tall) than Amy. But he is _(young) than her.2 Who is _(strong), Zhang Peng or Mike?3 The desk is 150 cm _(long).4 Wu Yifan runs _(fast) than Zhang Peng. 六、根据所给的标点符号连词成句, 注意大小写(10%)1 are, tall, you, how2 tall, cm, am, 145, I3 me, you, shorter, than, stronger, ar

11、e, and4 Monkey, only, tall, is, little, the, cm, 405 you, is, than, who, taller 七、阅读理解(15%)(1)My names Wu Yifan. Im 13 years old. Im in Class 2, Grade 6. I have many good friends. John is my best friend. He is 1 year younger than me, but he is 2 years older than Amy. Hes 141cm tall. Hes 5cm shorter

12、than me. Hes 10cm taller than Amy. We like playing computer games. And we often play computer games and watch TV on the weekends. But this weekend we are going to have a picnic in the park.根据短文的内容, 判断下列各句话的正误,正确的写T, 错误的写F(5%)1. Wu Yifan is in Class Six, Grade Two. ( )2. Amy is 10 years old. ( )3. Wu Yifan is 131 cm tall. ( )4. They l

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