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1、Our Body and Healthy Habits必修 2重点句型1. When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时，她担心地盯着周凯。2. But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.但那是因为我傻得在雨中踢足球。3. Go to bed now or youll be really tired
2、 tomorrow.现在就去睡觉，要不然明天你会觉得很困的。4. Take more exercise and youll get / become really fit.多进行体育锻炼，你就会真的很健康。5. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government. 英国是世界上第一个拥有由政府负担费用的免费医疗保健系统的国家。6. The problem with this system is that poorer people dont
3、 have the money to pay for private health insurance.这种制度存在的问题是穷人没有钱缴纳个人健康保险。句型探究1. Id rather eat a nice piece of fruit. 我宁愿吃一片美味的水果。would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事I would rather give up this chance.我宁愿放弃这次机会。Which would you rather do, go to the cinema or go for a meal?你宁愿做什么,去看电影还是去吃饭？would rather dothan
4、 do 宁愿做而不愿做I would rather take a bus than take a taxi.我宁愿坐公交车也不愿坐计程车。would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事She would rather her friend came on Sunday.她宁愿她的朋友星期天来。rather than 而不是(通常连接两个并列结构)Id prefer to go in summer rather than in winter.我宁愿夏天去,也不愿冬天去。She would take more exercise rather than go on a diet.
5、她宁愿多做运动也不愿节食。2. But thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.但那是因为我傻得在雨中踢足球。 (1)本句是主从复合句,thats because为固定句型,意为“那是因为/由于”,because引导表语从句。 使用because应注意:表“因为所以”时,不能使用 becauseso因为他很忙,所以不能来。Because he is very busy, so he cant come. ()Because he is very busy, he cant come. ()He is very
6、 busy, so he cant come. ()(2) adj. (adv.)+enough(+for sb.)to do表示“足够”。The book is easy enough for my daughter to read.这本书很容易, 我女儿可以读得懂。You are old enough to decide by yourself.你已经大到可以自己做决定的年龄了。beenough to do sth.可用“sothat”这个连接词词组表示,“sothat”连接的是含有结果状语从句的复合句。 Michael is clever enough to pass all his e
7、xams.=Michael is so clever that he can pass all his exams. 迈克尔够聪明的了,他所有的考试都能及格。3. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government. 英国是世界上第一个拥有由政府负担费用的免费医疗保健系统的国家。 (1)这个句子的重点是the firstto do “第一个干的”,动词不定式作定语,相当于一个定语从句。句中to have 可以转换为that / which
8、has。As we all know, Wang Zhizhi is the first player in Asia to join the NBA.众所周知,王治郅是到NBA打球的亚洲第一人。He was the last to be there.他是最后一个到那儿的。 (2) paid for by the government 是过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于一个定语从句which was paid for by the government,修饰先行词system。The student dressed in white is my daughter.=The student who
9、 is dressed in white is my daughter.穿白色衣服的学生是我的女儿 (3) pay for 意为“付款”，“付出代价”。He was in such a hurry that he left quickly without paying for the vegetables.他太匆忙了,没付买蔬菜的钱就匆匆离开了。You cant be too careful, or youll pay for it.你越小心越好,否则你会为此付出代价的。4. The problem with this system is that poorer people dont hav
10、e the money to pay for private health insurance. 这种制度所存在的问题是穷人没有钱缴纳个人健康保险。 该句是复合句。that在此引导表语从句,在句中无意义,但不能省略。that除了引导表语从句之外,还可以引导主语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句,在宾语从句中可以省略,其他从句中都不可以省略。The fact is that he has not been seen recently. (that引导表语从句)事实是近来谁也没有见过他。 John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday.(that
11、引导宾语从句，可省) 约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.(that引导同位语从句) 近来谁也没有见过他,这一情况令办公室所有的人不安。 It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure.(that引导主语从句) 很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。No Drugs必修 2重点句型1. Users who inject the drug are also in more danger if
12、 they share needles with other users. 如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用针头的话,他们会面临更多危险。2. He told me that I could die if I didnt stop taking crack cocaine, so I took his advice and stopped immediately.他告诉我如果我不停止吸食强效可卡因,我会死的,因此我接受了他的建议,立即开始戒毒。重点句型3. Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, helping others to stop tak
13、ing drugs.现在我在一家戒毒中心工作,帮助别人戒毒。4. Whatever youre doing when you want to smoke do something else!不论你想抽烟时正在做什么去做别的吧！5. Choose a time when you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking. 选择一个你很放松但又由于太忙没法吸烟的时间。1. Users who inject the drug are also in more danger if they share needles with o
14、ther users. 如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用针头的话,他们会面临更多危险。(1) 本句是一个含有定语从句who inject the drug的主从复合句。主句是Users are also in more danger,条件状语从句是if they share needles with other users。(2) share在本句中是动词,意为“共同使用;分担;分享”。常和介词with搭配使用,有时也可与among或between搭配。句型探究We parents should make our children learn to share toys with each
15、 other.我们做父母的应该让孩子学会和其他孩子一块玩玩具。We should share (in) sorrows and joys among us.我们应该共同分担忧愁, 分享幸福。2. Choose a time when you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking.选择一个你很放松但又由于太忙没法吸烟的时间。该句用了tooto句型表示“太而不能”,表示否定含义。It is too dry for the plants with bigger leaves to grow in the desert.沙漠太干燥了,大叶子植物不适合在那里生长。You ride the bike too fast to keep the balance at last.你骑车太快了,这样会把握不好重心的。并不是所有“tooto”结构的句子都表示否定意义“tooto”结构之前带有but,
