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1、Translation 今晚我们很荣幸地邀请到了我们的校长给我们发言 privilege Weareprivilegedtonighttohaveourheadmasterasourspeaker 这种行为有可能会引起误解 giveriseto Suchconductmightgiverisetomisunderstandings 在办公室上班的人们常常被称作白领仅仅因为他们通常穿着硬领衬衫和系着领带去上班 referto as forthereasonthat Peoplewhoworkinofficesarefrequentlyreferredtoas white collarworker
2、s forthesimplereasonthattheyusuallywearacollarandtietogotowork 他们被称作智齿 wisdomteeth 仅仅是因为他们要直到人们二十多岁更睿智聪明的时候才会出现的原因 referto as forthereasonthat Theyarereferredtoaswisdomteethforthesimplereasonthattheydonotcomeupuntilpeopleareintheirtwentiesandwiser A桌子的质量和B桌子一样好 但是价格只是B的一半 TableAisofthesamequalityast
3、ableB butthepriceisonlyhalfasmuch Whatheobtainediswellworththeeffort 这个办法很值得一试 我们心甘情愿努力学习甚至牺牲睡眠时间为了进入理想的大学 sacrifice ideal Wearewillingtostudyhardandevensacrificesleepingtimetobeadmittedtoanidealuniversity Theathletes competitorscompetedwitheachothertogainaccesstotheOlympicGamesfortheprivilegeofwinn
4、inggloryfortheirmotherland 为了 的殊荣 他觉得太尴尬了以至于什么也没说就走了 Hewastooembarrassedtosayanythingandleft 他穿着一套时髦的黑西装上班去了 dress wear Hewenttoworkdressedin wearingasmartblacksuit 自去年四月以来物价一直在上涨 since PriceshavebeengoingupeversincelastApril 至今我们学英语十年了 uptillnow Uptillnowwe vebeenlearningEnglishfor10years 他刚到家 just
5、 Hehasjustarrivedhome 你可曾考虑过将来学什么专业 ever Haveyoueverconsideredwhatmajortochooseinfuture Lesson5Thefacts确切数字 Newwordsandexpression editor编辑achief 主编edit编辑edition版 版本thefirst 第一版 apocket 袖珍本alimited 限量版 2 extreme极端极端的 末端的 gotoextreme s todo 做某事走极端Hewenttoextremetosaythattheplaywasthebestone gofromonee
6、xtremetotheother从一个极端走向另一个极端 varyfromoneextremetotheother天壤之别 3 journalist新闻记者correspondentn 战地记者 驻地通讯记者 reporter 电视台 记者interviewer 访问 记者broadcaster 电台 广播员DJ discjockey操作员 广播电台 流行音乐节目主持人VJ videojockey 电视综艺节目主持人 中国 TheForbiddenCity 紫禁城 PalaceMuseum 故宫 SummerPalace 颐和园英国 BuckinghamPalace 白金汉宫 DowningS
7、t 唐宁街美国 WhiteHouse 白宫 Pentagon 五角大楼俄国 WinterPalace 冬宫 沙皇的寝宫 TheKremlin 克林姆林宫 俄国政府办公厅 RedSquare 红场 4 publish出版 print vt gotopress Thebookhasalreadybeenpublished Thebookhasalreadybeenprinted Thebookhasgonetopress 5 impatientadj 不耐烦的 patience n 耐性 have patient adj 有耐心的 be withpatiently adv 有耐心地 impatie
8、nce n 不耐烦 impatient adj impatiently adv 6 fire解雇 口语 Hewasfiredfromhisjob dismiss解雇 正式 Themanagedismissedhimfromhiscompany 7 Originallyadv 最初 原先 firstly initially ThebookwasoriginallypublishedasABC Originaladj 最初的 原始的 独创的 新颖的n 原物 原作 anoriginalplay原创剧本 anoriginalmind 有创造性的思想 anoriginaledition原版originn
9、 起初 起源theoriginofhumanbeingsourceresource Lesson5Thefacts Whatwastheconsequenceoftheeditor sinsistenceonfactsandstatistics Whatwasthemandoinginthepicture Thejournalistwasarrestedandsenttoprison Countingthesteps 1Howdoeditorsofnewspapersandmagazinesoftengotoextremes Byprovidingtheirreaderswithunimpor
10、tantfactsandstatistics 2Whathadajournalistbeeninstructedtodo Writeanarticleonthepresident spalaceinanewAfricanrepublic 3Howlongagowasthis Lastyear 4Whywastheeditordissatisfiedwiththefirstsentence Becauseitwastoogeneral 5Didherefusetopublishit Yes hedid 6Whatdidtheeditorinstructthejournalisttofindout
11、 Theexactnumberofstepsandtheheightofthewall 7Wasthejournalistabletosupplythisinformationimmediately No hewasn t 8Whywastheeditorgettingimpatient Becausethemagazinewouldsoongotopress 9Howmanymorefaxesdidhesendthejournalist Three 10Whatdidthelastonesay Thatthejournalistwouldbefiredifhedidn treply 11Wh
12、athappenedtotheoriginalarticlethejournalisthadwritten Itwaspublished 12Howlongwasitbeforethejournalistcouldfaxtheeditor Aweek 13Whyhadn tthejournalistfaxedsooner Becausehehadbeenarrestedandsenttoprison 14Howmanystepsledtothewallsurroundingthepresident spalace 1 084 15Howhighwasthewall Fifteenfeet 16
13、Whenhadthejournalistbeenarrested Whenhewascountingthesteps 17Howlonghadhespentinprison Aweek 18 What stheauthor sattitudetowardseditors stressingthefacts Inyourview Multiplechoice HmwkReciteP1 Insistence Insistondoing Insistthat 我们班主任坚持要求我们6 50前到校到操场跑5圈 他坚持认为定期锻炼对我们的学习有益 Editorsofnewspapersandmagazi
14、nesoftengotoextremestoprovidetheirreaderswithunimportantfactsandstatistics provide supply给 提供providesbwithsth providesthforsbSupplysbwithsth supplysthtosb这个网站给我们提供了所有必需的关于universityindependentrecruitment 自招 信息 Thewebsiteprovideduswithallthenecessaryinformationneededforuniversityindependentrecruitmen
15、tOffersbsth Lastyearajournalisthadbeeninstructedbyawell knownmagazinetowriteanarticleonthepresident spalaceinanewAfricanrepublic instructsb todosth正式告诉某人做某事instruction n 指导 说明书instructor n 导师a 教 指导Myuncleinstructspeoplehowtodrivecars b 指示 告诉Myboss edmetotypethelettersquickly 这个病人被告知手术后24小时之内不要吃任何东西
16、Thepatientwasinstructednottoeatanythingfor24hoursaftertheoperation c 下令指挥命令这些士兵们被命令等待直至进一步指示 Thesoldierswereinstructedtowaituntilfurtherinstruction Aninnervoiceinstructedmetobreathedeeplyandcalmdown Whenthearticlearrived theeditorreadthefirstsentenceandthenrefusetopublishit Whentheeditorreceivedthearticlerefuse拒绝 非常坚决地 不客气地拒绝 refusaldecline婉言拒绝 谢绝reject抛弃 不采纳 主语可以是人或物 后接名词deny否认 否定turndown saynotosb sth 口语中常用 Thearticlebegan Hundredsofstepsleadtothehighwallwhichsurroundsthepresident spalace lead
