(组织设计)八世贸组织中英单词对照

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1、汉英口译分类词汇(08)-世贸组织词汇46(补贴协议)可诉补贴Actionable subsidy (纺织品与服装、农产品)一体化进程Integration process(服务贸易)境外消费Consumption abroad(服务贸易)跨境交付Cross border supply(服务贸易)商业存在Commercial presence (服务贸易)自然人 natural person (服务贸易)自然人流动Presence of natural person (解决争端)被诉方Defendant(解决争端)调查结果Findings (解决争端)上诉Appeal (解决争端)申诉方Com

2、plaint (利益的)丧失和减损Nullification and impairment (农产品)国内支持Domestic support(农产品)综合支持量AMS (Aggregate Measurement of Support)(农产品国内支持)黄箱措施Amber Box measures(农产品国内支持)蓝箱措施BOP(Balance-of-payments) Provisions(农产品国内支持)绿箱措施Green Box measures (农业)多功能性Multifunctionality(欧盟)共同农业政策Common Agriculture Policy (争端解决)专家

3、组Panel(知识产权)地理标识Geographical indications巴黎公约(关于保护工业知识产权的公约)Paris Convention巴塞尔公约(有关危险废弃物的多边环境协定)Basel Convention北美自由贸易协定NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)濒危物种国际贸易公约Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species伯尔尼公约(有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约)Berne Convention多种纤维协定MFA (Multifibre Agreement)纺

4、织品与服装协议ATC (Agreement on Textiles and Clothing)服务贸易总协定GATS (General Agreement on Trade in Services) 关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解DSU(Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes)京都议定书 Kyoto Protocol里斯本条约(有关地理标识及其国际注册)Lisbon Agreement蒙特利尔议定书(有关保护大气臭氧层的多边环境协定)Montreal Protocol农产品协议特殊保障S

5、SG (Special Safeguard)农业协议中关于反补贴的和平条款Peace clause生物多样性公约CBD(Convention on Biological Diversity)信息技术协议ITA (Information Technology Agreement)WTO最不发达国家高级别会议HLM (WTO High-level Meeting for LDCs)北美自由贸易区 NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)采取措施后Ex post采取措施前Ex ante产品生命周期分析LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)出口补贴Exp

6、ort subsidy出口实绩Export performance垂直兼并 vertical merger当地含量Local content电子商务 Electronic Commerce 东部和南部非洲共同市场COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa)东盟自由贸易区ASEAN Free Trade Area动植物卫生检疫措施SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary Standard )反补贴税Countervailing duty反倾销措施 anti-dumping measures against反向通

7、知Counter-notification非配额产品 quota-free products非生产性投资 investment in non-productive projects非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团(洛美协定)ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group)风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment关贸总协定,世界贸易组织的前身 GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)规避Circumvention国际标准化组织ISO (International Organization

8、 for Standardization)国际纺织品服装局ITCB (International Textile and Clothing Bureau)国际货币基金组织IMF (International Monetary Fund)国际劳工组织ILO (International Labor Organization)国际贸易中心ITC (International Trade Center)国际贸易组织ITO (International Trade Organization)国际贸易组织临时委员会ICITO (Interim Commission for the Internation

9、al Trade Organization)国际清算 international settlement国际收支 balance of international payments/ balance of payment国际收支条款BOP(Balance-of-payments) Provisions国际兽疫组织International Office of Epizootics国民待遇National treatment国内补贴Domestic subsidy国内生产Domestic production海关估价Customs valuation海关完税价值Customs value横向兼并

10、horizontal merger环保型技术EST(Environmentally-sound technology)灰色区域措施Grey area measures货币留成制度Currency retention scheme货币贸易理事会CTG(Council for Trade in Goods)基础税率Base tariff level既定日程Built-in agenda交叉报复Cross retaliation进口差价税Import variable duties进口附加税Import surcharge进口环节税 import linkage tax进口渗透Import pene

11、tration进口替代Import substitution进口许可Import licensing进口押金Import deposits经济合作与发展组织OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development)垃圾融资 junk financing联合国环境署UNEP (United Nations Environment Program)联合国开发计划署UNDP (United Nations Development Program)联合国粮农组织FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization o

12、f the United States)联合国贸易与发展会议UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)粮食安全Food security慢性萧条 chronic depression贸易和投资自由化和便利化 TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)贸易与发展委员会Committee on Trade and Development贸易与环境委员会Committee on Trade and Environment模式Modalities南方共

13、同市场(或称南锥体共同市场)MERCOSUR (Southern Common Market)南亚区域合作联盟SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional cooperation)欧洲自由贸易联盟EFTA (European Free Trade Association)配额调整条款modulation of quota clause瓶颈制约 bottleneck restrictions全球配额 global quota上诉机构Appeal body申报制度 reporting system; income declaration system生产补

14、贴Production subsidy实行国民待遇 grant the national treatment to实质损害Material injury食品法典委员会 CAC(Codex Alimentaries Commission) 世界海关组织WCO (World Customs Organization)世界贸易组织WTO (World Trade Organization)世界知识产权组织WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization)市场准人的行政管理措施 AAMA (Administrative Aspects of Market A

15、ccess)市场准入Market access通知义务Notification obligation同类产品Like product乌拉圭回合Uruguay Round消费膨胀 inflated consumption协调制度(商品名称及编码协调制度)HS (Harmonized Commodity and Coding System)新议题New issues许可费License fee有秩序的市场安排Orderly market arrangements约束水平Bound level争端解决机构Dispute Settlement Body政府采购 Government procurement 知识产权IPRs (Intellectual property rights)直接支付Direct payment诸边协议 Plurilateral agreement 专门的营销机构Market boards转基因生物GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms)祖父条款 grandfather clause最不发达国家L

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