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1、学习资料 精品文档 考点 1 break 相关短语 break down 机器 车辆 停止运转 健康 精神 崩溃 系统 讨论等 出 问题 分解 break away 打破陈规 放弃习惯 奋力挣脱 break out 战争 疫情 火灾等 爆发 break in into 破门而入 break up 打碎 分裂 分手 Let s break up the whole into parts 让我们化整为零 You must break away from these old customs 你们必须破除这些旧风俗 The dog broke away from its owner and ran a
2、way 狗挣脱了主人 跑了 After a long time of hard work he almost broke down 长时间艰苦劳动之后 他的身体几乎垮了 Why did the peace talks break down 为什么和谈失败了 This matter will break down in water 这种物质在水中会分解 考点 2 call 相关短语 call at a place 拜访某地 call on upon sb 拜访或看望某人 call for sth sb 需要 要求 接 某人 来取 某物 喊着要人取来 call off 叫走 转移开 取消 不举行
3、call on upon sb to do sth 号召某人做某事 call up 给 打电话 想起 回忆起 call in 收回 召回 call out 大声喊 Call your dog off 把你的狗叫走 The match was called off because of bad weather 由于天气不好 比赛取消了 This problem calls for careful thought 这个问题需要好好想一想 I ll call for you at seven this evening 今晚七点我来接你 We call for the package at the p
4、ost office 我们到邮局去取包裹 The toy company has decided to call in the defective products all over the world 该玩具公司已决定在全世界范围内召回那些有缺陷的产品 They boy called out for help 那个男孩大声呼救 考点 e 相关短语 come about 发生 不及物 bring about 使发生 及物 come across 偶然遇到 meet with 和 run into 也有这个意思 come along 进展 一起来 come up with 想出 主意或计划等 c
5、ome out 书 唱片 电影等 出版发行 花 开放 come to oneself 苏醒过来 oneself 可以省略 come to 开始意识到 学习资料 精品文档 realize come up 在谈话或会议中 被提及 被讨论 Things are coming along fine 事情进展顺利 When does their new album come out 他们的新唱片什么时候发行 The subject came up at the meeting yesterday 这个话题昨天在会议上被提及 考点 4 cut 相关短语 cut down back 减少 cut in 插话
6、 车从前面突然 插入 cut off 切断 终止 供应 电话等 使与外界隔断 cut up 切成碎片 The government has announced plans to cut back on defence spending by 10 next year 政府已宣布计划明年减少防务开支10 I m t rying to cut down on caffeine 我在尽力减少咖啡因的服用量 I was just talking to Jane when Dave cut in on us our conversation 我正和 Jane 谈话 这时Dave 突然插话进来 Did y
7、ou see that white car cut in on us in front of us 你看到那辆白色的车突然插入 到我们前面 了吗 If this bill is not paid within five days your gas supply will be cut off 如果这个账单五天内不付 你的液化气供应将会被切断 Many villages have been cut off by the heavy snow 许多村庄因为网搜语法通霸大雪与外面隔断 He cut the wood up to build a fire 他把木头破碎来生火 考点 5 get 相关短语
8、 get along on 人 相处融洽 工作 进展 get down to 开始认真做某事 to 是介词 get through 结束 完成 成功地联络 通过 考试 渡过难关 也常用go through be through get away 逃脱 离开 get away with 做成某坏事而未被发觉或处罚 get changed 换衣 get across 使理解 使相信 get over 战胜 克服 困难 get together 聚会 get to sb 使某人受到影响 cause sb to suffer or be upset How are you getting along
9、on with your job 你的工作进展得怎么样 She got through her exams without too much trouble 她没有遇到太大麻烦就通过了考试 I don t know how I got through the first couple of months after Andy s death 我不知道在安迪死后我是怎样度过前几个月的 The thief got away in the dark 那个贼趁着黑暗逃脱了 If someone commits a murder he won t get away with it 如果一个人犯了谋杀罪
10、他是不会逃脱惩罚的 I wanted to come along but couldn t get away 我想要一起走 但是走不开 We tried to get our point across but he just wouldn t listen 我们尽力想使他理解我们的意思 但他就是不听 学习资料 精品文档 The heat was beginning to get to me so I went indoors 炎热开始使我感到难受 因此我走进屋里 I know he s annoying but you shouldn t let him get to you 我知道他很烦人
11、但你不应当让他影响你 考点 6 give 相关短语 give away 捐赠 泄露 秘密 give in 屈服 投降 give out 机 器 或 身 体 某 部 分stop working 停止工作 指人可译作 筋疲力尽 用完 用尽 分发 作业 文件 物品 散布 公 布 消息 文件等 give off out 发出 气味 热 光等 give up 放弃 后跟动名词 The party was meant to be a surprise but Sharon gave it away 本打算这个派对秘密准备 但Sharon 却泄了密 She thinks no one knows how m
12、uch she likes him but her face gave her away 她认为没有人知道她多么爱他 但她的表情却告诉了我们一切 All machines gave out eventually 所有的机器最终都停止了运转 Our food supplies gave out 我们的食物供应已经用完 Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride 赶了很长一段路后 人马俱乏 The government gave out food to people out of work 政府向失业者分发食品 They stoo
13、d there giving out the leaflets to the passers by 他们站在那里 向过路人散发传单 This milk must be bad for it is giving off a nasty smell 牛奶一定变质了 因为它散发出一种令人恶心的气味 The sun gives out light and heat to the earth 太阳向地球发出光和热 He gave up teaching only two years ago 两年前他才离开教学工作的 考点 7 go 相关短语 go about 着 手 做 某 事 begin to do
14、deal with sth 后跟动名词 到处走 动 go over 复习 仔细察看 go off 爆炸 枪 闹铃 响 go red mad blind hungry go 是系动词 变得 go ahead with 开始 继续 做某事 go through 法律 计划等 通过 批准 经受 困难 全面检查 How can we go about solving this problem 我们怎样着手解决这个问题 Didn t you hear your alarm clock going off this morning 你没听到你的闹钟今天早上响了吗 We ve received permis
15、sion to go ahead with the music festival in spite of opposition from local residents 尽管当地居民反对 我们得到允许继续举办音乐节 I always go over my revision notes just before I go into an exam 在考试之前 我总是认真复习我的复习笔记 You must go over the instructions of how it works before you use the micro wave oven 在使用微波炉前要先看看它的使用说明 学习资料
16、 精品文档 I m going through my wardrobe and throwing out all the clothes I don t wear any more 我全面检查了我的衣柜 网搜语法通霸把我不穿的衣服都拿了出来 Remember to go through the pockets before you put those trousers in the washing machine 在把裤子放进洗衣机之前 记着看一下口袋 考点 8 look 相关短语 look around about 环视四周 look back on sth 回顾 某事 回想 某事 look down on 看不起 瞧不起 look forward to 期待 盼望 后跟动名词 look up 抬头看 在书 字典中 查 找 好转 look over 审 阅 检 查 to quickly examine look sb over 上下打量 某人 look through 翻阅 浏览 to read sth quickly look into sth 调查 研究 了解 look into
