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1、完形填空专题议论文ATrue HappinessTruly happy and successful people get that way by becoming the best,most genuine(真实的) version of themselves.Not on the outsideon the inside.Its not about a brand or a 1.Its about reality:who you really are.Sounds simple,I know.The problem is,its very hard to do,and it can tak
2、e a lifetime to 2 it out.3 worth doing in life is ever easy.And youre going to have to break out of your comfort zone and take some 4 that will scare you so much.But whats the 5 of life if not finding yourself and trying to become the best?Thats what Steve Jobs6 when he said:Your time is 7,so dont w
3、aste it living someone elses life.Dont let the noise of others opinions 8 your own inner voice.You have to 9 somethingyour gut(直觉),fate,life,or 10.This 11 has never let me down,and it has made all the difference in my life.Now,lets for a moment be12 about this.Insightful as that advice may be,it sou
4、nds a little too 13 to resonate (共鸣)with todays quick-fix culture.These days,if you cant tell people exactly what to do and how to do it,it 14 deaf ears.Not only that,but what Jobs was talking about,what Im talking about,requires focus and discipline,two things that are very hard to15 these days.Why
5、?Because,focus and discipline are hard.Its so much easier to 16 to distraction(分心).Easy and addictive.When you choose one course of action,you miss out on all the other opportunities you might have chosen to17 but didnt.People 18 stop to consider that until its too late.And yet,the opportunity for a
6、dventure is right there in front of each and every one of us.Until you take it,youll never know what you might19.All you have to do is to 20 the journey.So,take action!【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。真正快乐成功的人会有怎样强大的内心?在作者看来,答案:其实很简单,那就是让自己成长为最好最真实的自己。只有了解真实的自己方能成就大事。努力发掘真实自我,就可以努力把自己经营成最好的自己。1.A.personality B.qualit
7、yC.talentD.reputation答案:D解析:根据本段第一句和最后一句可知,真正快乐和成功的人会成为最好最真实的自己从内心而非外表上。不是品牌或名声,而是真实的自我。本空与句中的a brand与上一句中的outside对应,这些都是一些外在的东西。2.A.putB.leaveC.figureD.check答案:C解析:根据上一句和本句中的“its very hard to do”可知,道理很简单,讲出来也很容易。但问题是,做起来就不简单了:这需要付诸很多努力,甚至一辈子才能真正明白。figure out “弄明白;想出;解决;计算出”;put out “扑灭;伸出;生产;出版”;le
8、ave out “遗漏”;check out “检查;离开(登记)”。3.A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing答案:D解析:根据上文可知,穷尽毕生精力才能做到的事情必定不容易,这里用nothing强调“万事皆不易”。4.A.rewardsB.chancesC.advantagesD.responsibilities答案:B解析:正因为“诸事皆不易”,所以成大事者必先苦其心志。因此,我们必须走出舒适区,去经历、去体验那些会让自己害怕的机会。take chance “冒险尝试”,强调行动的第一步。5.A.aimB.senseC.effectD.res
9、ult答案:B解析:根据本句中的“not finding yourself and trying to become the best”可知,在作者看来,一个人这一辈子,若到头来都认不清自己、未能成为最好最真实的自己,就没有什么意义。sense“意义”。6.A.plannedB.meantC.mentionedD.informed答案:B解析:本句冒号后的内容是乔布斯对第三段的内容的进一步解释,也是对“认清自己、成为最好的最真实的自己”的解释,所以用mean,意为“意味着”。7.A.endlessB.abundantC.randomD.limited答案:D解析:根据句中的“dont wast
10、e it”可知,在乔布斯看来,之所以不浪费时间是因为“时间是有限的”。limited “有限的”;endless “无边无尽的”;abundant “丰富的”;random“随意的”。8.A.drown outB.cater forC.submit to D.dance to答案:A解析:本句中的“Dont let the noise of others opinions.”是乔布斯的看法,那就是时间有限,不要让别人的看法左右我们自己的思想,不要让周遭的言论淹没你内心的声音。drown out “(声音)淹没(另一声音);(洪水)使(人们)无家可归”; cater for“迎合;提供饮食及服务
11、”;submit to“向呈交(递送);顺从(屈从,服从);使(自己)听命于”;dance to“跟着摇摆”。9.A.trustB.denyC.admireD.forget答案:A解析:根据上一句话中的“Dont let the noise of others opinions.”可知,既然不要受到别人的影响,就要心怀信念,所以用trust强调相信自己的判断。10.A.howeverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.whatever答案:D解析:本句中的your gut,fate,life只是句中的something所包含的一部分,即心怀信念包括相信你的直觉、命运、生活等等任何值得
12、相信的东西。11.A.truthB.approachC.imagination D.action答案:B解析:对未来充满信念是一种态度,也是解决问题的方法之一,这个方法会一直给自己力量,促使自己过得和以前不同。12.A.realisticB.enthusiasticC.energeticD.optimistic答案:A解析:本段是作者自己的看法。作者带领读者回到现实,realistic “现实的;实际的”。enthusiastic “热情的”;energetic “精力充沛的”;optimistic “乐观的”。13.A.challengingB.dynamicC.fragileD.consi
13、stent答案:A解析:根据上一句话和本句中的“Insightful as that advice may be”可知,尽管建议或许很深刻,但听完却让人无从着手,难以运用到当今快节奏的文化中。challenging “有挑战性的”;dynamic “充满活力的,精力充沛的;不断变化的”;fragile “易碎的,脆的;虚弱的”;consistent “一致的;连续的;不矛盾的”。14.A.turns outB.brings aboutC.falls onD.involves in答案:C解析:根据上文可知,建议操作起来有难度。而本句中的“cant tell people exactly wha
14、t to do and how to do it”说明,现如今,如果一个建议讲不清具体做什么、该怎么做的话,那么说了也等于白说。fall on deaf ears “未受到重视,未被理睬,不被听取”。turn out “关掉;结果是”。bring about “带来;造成”;involve in “卷入;涉及”。15.A.come byB.stand byC.look for D.care for答案:A解析:句意为“不仅如此,乔布斯过去所说的,也就是我现在说的都需要集中和自制这两个品质在当今社会非常难得”。come by“得到;从旁边走过”,强调这两个品质的难得。stand by “支持;准
15、备行动;信守诺言”;look for “寻找”;care for“在意;喜欢”。16.A.get down B.give in C.give rise D.pay attention 答案:B解析:正是因为集中和自制都不容易做到,人们才很容易分散注意力舒服且容易上瘾。give in to “屈服于”,符合语境。get down to “着手做”; give rise to “引起”;pay attention to “注意”。17.A.preserveB.createC.pursueD.abandon答案:C解析:在作者看来,当你选定某个行为时,你也会错过其他原本可以选择的机会。pursue “追求;继续”;preserve“保护;保存”;create“创造”;abandon “放弃”。18.A.frequentlyB.rarely C.activelyD.passively答案:B解析:根据本句中的consider that until its too late可知,人们很少停下
