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1、 .2019广州市初中毕业生学业考试一、语法选择The first astronautSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the
2、 universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronaut were not people they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice
3、, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert II was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back o
4、n Earth. 11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to Earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 int
5、o space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years.1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring4. A. as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. t
6、hey B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die9. A. shouldnt B. may not C. dont have to D. neednt10. A. if B. because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D. for13. A. a B. an C. the D. /14. A. s
7、ends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 二、完形填空John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, Mom, wheres Charlie? He had just 16 he hadnt seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bu
8、shes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard the 17 in his voice as he called her a second time. Mom, I cant find Charlie!She came outside 18 . Lets look around the garden first. Dont worry. Im sure hes close by.Both son and mother were 19 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were no
9、t completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbour, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 20 the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the towns streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 21 .Tania suggested they make posters with Charlies 22 . Sh
10、e had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie. Then John heard a 23 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss. Charlie had b
11、een 24 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 25 in his life!16. A. decided B. forgotten C. understood D. realized17. A. anger B. hope C. fear D. warning18. A. actively B. quickly C. carelessly D. annoyingly19. A. shouting B. talking C. fighting D. thinking20. A. give up B.
12、 look for C. run after D. take care of21. A. missing B. asleep C. taken D. quiet22. A. address B. character C. name D. picture23. A. message B. noise C. voice D. song24. A. shut B. woken C. tied D. saved25. A. afraid B. silly C. happy D. proud三、阅读第一节 阅读理解AAn elephant and a crocodile were once standing beside a river. They were disputing which was the better animal.Look at my strength, said the elephant. I can pull up a tree, roots and all, with my trunk.Ah! But
