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1、Period 2 语言运用导学案 学习目标 知识清单1. 熟练掌握本课的单词与词组1.重点词语与词组：prefer；ever since; persuade; graduate; schedule; determine; make up ones mind; change ones mind【自学导引】1.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不是选择其他事物）prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿/更喜欢（某人）做某事Eg:Which kind of transport do you prefer to use:bus or train?prefer+n./v.-ing+to+n
2、./v.-ing 与.相比更喜欢.prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做.而不愿做.Eg:He preferred to give up the chance rather than give in to the bad situation.他宁愿放弃这个机会，也不会屈服于恶劣环境。【活学活用】改错I prefer staying at home watching TV to go shopping out.2.ever since 自从；自.以后Eg:She left school three years ago and she has worked as a nur
3、se ever since.He has had a car ever since he was 18.since then 自那以后from then on 自从那以后（多用于过去时态）3.persuade vt.说服；劝服persuade sb. to do sth. /into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth./out of doing sth.说服某人不要做某事try to persuade sb. to do sth. 试图劝说某人做某事（不一定成功）Eg: She bought an expensive mountain b
4、ike and then she persuaded me to buy one.I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea.【活学活用】句子填空(1)The other day, my husband tried to persuade me not _(buy) a coat as he thought it was too long. However, the assistant tried hard to persuade me _ the good quality and fashionable style o
5、f it. Therefore, I couldnt help being persuaded _ buying it.(2)We may find it is not easy to _less and walk more.我们可能会发现要说服人们少开车多走路并不容易。4.graduate vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生graduate from 从.毕业after graduation from 从.毕业以后Eg:After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业后，我们终于有机会进
6、行自行车旅行了。5.schedule n.时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间ahead of schedule=ahead of time 提前on schedule 按时间表；准时be scheduled for. /be arranged to安排在.(sb.) be scheduled to do.(某人)预定做.Eg:The task will be finished ahead of schedule if nothing prevents.His official visit to Beijing is scheduled for June 24 to 27.【活学活用】单词填空
7、(1)The guest _(schedule) to arrive at 10 oclock a.m. and the secretary is on the way to meet him.(2)Thanks to your help, we accomplished the task _(提前)(3)The train arrived at the station _(准时), but he was late for it again.6.determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心 adj.determined有决心的 n.determination决心determine to do
8、 sth. 决定做某事be determined to do sth. 决心做某事Eg:Though Tom was stubborn, they determined to persuade him to travel together.He is determined to study English hard.【活学活用】用determine的正确形式填空(1)We _ to go to the railway station at once.(2)I am _ to pay him 100 dollars.(3)Father is a man of _.(4)_ to get a ti
9、cket for the concert, George has been standing in queue for two days.7.make up ones mind 下决心；决定Eg:I have made up my mind to study harder rather than waste precious time on those useless things.change ones mind 改变主意keep. in mind 记住【活学活用】完成句子(1)(2012广东高考)Thanks to your encouragement, I made continuous
10、 progress in math, and finally _ to study it in the university.由于您的鼓励，我在数学上取得了不断的进步，最终下决心在大学里学习它。(2)But when I went to the cellphone store, I almost _.但是当我走进手机店时，我几乎改变了主意。8. change ones mind 改变主意Eg: I soon realized that I could not make him change his mind.9.give in 投降；屈服；让步(与to连用)Eg:Finally, the en
11、emy had to give in to us.最后敌人不得不向我们投降。【归纳拓展】give away 分发；赠送；泄露give off 发出（光、热、声音、气味等）give out分发；用完；耗尽give up 放弃；停止;戒掉【活学活用】语法填空(1)He gave _ a large amount of money to the people in need.(2)I have given _ expecting him to change.(3)After a month, their food supplies gave _.(4)He will soon give _ because he cant win the game.
