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1、Unit5Whatanadventure Developingideas 单词认知 根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1 仆人 佣人 girl2 have 主管 负责 ofthelocalfinance3 hurryon 在前面 4 work 许可证 servant charge ahead permit 5 章节 One6 onething 有关联 toanother7 roastedpine 坚果 8 使吃惊 mebyhisperformance9 a 光线 ofsunshine10 green 消耗 Chapter relates nuts astonish ray consume 11
2、A 雄性 peacock 12 逐渐地 forget13 环绕 围绕 sound14 有皱褶的 forehead15 岸 滨 line16 red 地毯 male gradually surround wrinkled shore carpet 17 burial 深度 18 宽的 阔的 market19 在 之下 control20 local 居民 depth broad beneath resident 选词填空incharge of aheadof beknownfor alongwith fallinto inbroaddaylight1 Ifinishedseveraldays t
3、hedeadline 2 Withasliphe thewatersuddenly aheadof fellinto 3 Thebaby smotherescapedfromthefire twootherchildren 4 Storiesaboundaboutwhenhewas 5 He hispoorgrammarandpronunciation 6 Theendofthestory MrGreenwasmurdered onabusystreet alongwith incharge wasknownfor in broaddaylight 文章整体理解 理清文章架构 adapted
4、experience creature submarine underwater wonders astonished Surrounded 文本细节理解 探寻语篇细节信息1 WhywereBiologistProfessorPierreAronnaxandotherskeptinasubmarine A Peoplecouldn tfindthematall B Therewasnocreatureforever C Thesubmarinewasnotopen D CaptainNemocamefromspace 2 Whatdidtheauthorseeinthesubmarine A
5、Thethingsoutsideitlookedbeautiful B Theauthorcouldn tseethematall C Theauthorwantedtoescape D Theauthor sheadlookedlikeanut 3 Whatastonishedauthor A Thesolarrays B Theocean spower C Thesandonthebeach D Everyatomofliquid 答案 1 3 CAB 文本素养提升 阅读技能综合运用1 根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句 译文 我不再感到衣服的重量 鞋子的重量 空气的重量 头盔的重量 我的
6、头在头盔里摇晃着就像坚果在 果壳里摇晃着一样 译文 这条耀眼的地毯 真的是一种反射物 以惊人的强度把太阳的光线驱散了 这就解释了通过每一个液 体原子的震动 2 根据课文完成短文 In1866 aterribleseacreature 1 see byseveralships BiologistProfessorandhisservantbegantofollowandtriedtokillit 2 atlastitwasfound 3 submarineandthey 4 capture takeninsideitbecauseofitssecretatthat isseen but a we
7、recaptured time 5 theyfoundadventuresinthenewunderwaterworld butNedLandtriedtoescape Thepartis 6 adapt fromachapterofthebook Aronnaxdescribestheexperienceof 7 walk ontheseabed where adapted walking Theysawmanythingsoutsidethesubmarine 8 be beautiful sowordsarenotenoughtorelatesuchwonders Thesurfaceo
8、ftheocean 9 astonish him Thesolarraysarepretty Surroundedbythesea hefeltitwasanotherair 10 heavy thantheEarth satmosphere Abovehimwasthecalmsurfaceofthesea Hecouldseeasifhewasinbroaddaylight were astonished heavier 3 阅读主题活动Whatdoyouthinkwillhappennextinthestory Ithinktherearesomeaccidentstheywillmee
9、t describingsomehardconditions 阅读微技巧 1 incharge负责 掌管 Theyarecapturedandtakeninsidethesubmarine wheretheymeetthemanincharge CaptainNemo 他们被捕获并带进了潜艇 在那里他们遇到了负责人 尼摩船长 MrGreenisinchargeofthisfactory 格林先生管理这家工厂 ThisfactoryisinthechargeofMrGreen 这家工厂由格林先生负责管理 ShechargedmetwodollarsforfixingmyiPad 她要我付两美元修
10、理我的平板电脑 2019 全国卷 Atfirstthepriceofsinglecopieswasseldomapenny usuallytwoorthreecentswascharged 起初 一份报纸的价格很低 只要一便士 通常就是要两分或三分钱 语块积累 1 chargen 费用 主管 看管 责任inchargeof负责 主管 表示主动 照料insb scharge inthechargeofsb 由 主管 含被动意义 takechargeof掌管 控制freeofcharge免费 2 chargevi 要价chargesb withsth 指控某人某事 即学活用 同义句转换 1 Pol
11、icehavechargedMrBellwithmurder Police accuse 2 Heisinchargeofthecompany Thecompany inthechargeof He takechargeof haveaccusedMrBellofmurder isinthechargeofhim takeschargeofthecompany 3 用定语从句连接 1 2 句 MrBell whoisinchargeofthecompany hasbeen chargedwithmurderbypolice 2 permitvt vi 允许 准许 许可 Inordertokee
12、pthissecret CaptainNemotellshisthreenewestpassengersthattheyarenotpermittedtoleavethesubmarine 为了保守这个秘密 尼莫船长告诉他的三名新乘客 不允许他们离开潜艇 Wedon tpermitsmokingintheoffice 我们不允许在办公室吸烟 Youcannotenteramilitarybasewithoutpermission 没有允许你不得擅入军事基地 语块积累 1 permitdoingsth 允许做某事permitsb todosth 允许某人做某事permitsb sth 允许某人某
13、事 2 permissionn 允许 准许 许可asksb forpermission askpermissionfromsb 请求某人许可 即学活用 1 语法填空 Iwaspermitted talk totheprisoner Theguardspermittedme bring mycameraandtaperecorder Hisfatherdidn tpermit watch TVuntilhefinishedhishomework totalk tobring watching Heaskedfor permit toleavetheroom 2 同义句转换Iftimepermit
14、s IwillvisittheGreatWall 用独立主格结构 IwillvisittheGreatWall permission Time permitting 3 astonishvt 使吃惊 使惊讶 Thelight whichlitthesoilthirtyfeetbelowthesurfaceoftheocean astonishedmebyitspower 阳光照亮了海面下三十英尺深的土地 它的力量使我大吃一惊 Itastonishedmethatshehadchangedsolittle 她几乎没怎么改变 这让我很惊讶 Theservantlookedattheboxforal
15、ongtime andthenhereyesopenedwideinastonishment 仆人看了那个匣子很长时间 然后她的眼睛惊讶地睁大了 语块积累 1 Itastonishessb that 使某人吃惊的是 2 astonishedadj 吃惊的 惊讶的beastonishedat by 被 惊吓 对 惊讶beastonishedtodo 做某事感到惊讶 3 astonishingadj 令人吃惊的 4 astonishmentn 惊讶 吃惊in withastonishment惊异地 吃惊地toone sastonishment令人吃惊的是 即学活用 1 语法填空 Iwasaston
16、ished see himhere Youlookastonished thenews Itis astonish tohearhimsayso myastonishment hewasthefirsttocome tosee at by astonishing To 2 同义句转换Wewereastonishedthatheactuallyarrivedpunctually 用what引导主语从句 用it作形式主语 Whatastonisheduswasthatheactuallyarrived punctually Itastonishedusthatheactuallyarrivedpunctually 4 surroundv 围绕 环绕 TrulythiswaterwhichsurroundedmewasbutanotherairheavierthantheEarth satmosphere butalmostasclear 的确 我周围的这片水域不过是另一种空气 比地球的大气层还重 但几乎同样清澈 Thesmallchurchyardwassurroundedbyaruste
