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1、北京市第四中学2019届高三下学期模拟预测练习卷（二）英语试题本试卷满分120分。考试时长100分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、试室号和座位号。用2B型铅笔把答题卡上试室号、座位号对应的信息点涂黑。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保
2、持答题卡整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。A group of students 1 (range)from 9 to 13 are benefiting from a schedule which is run by the Confucius institute(孔子学院) at Newcastle University, which aims to build 2
3、(close) academic, cultural and social ties between China and the North East of England.Staff at the institute work patiently with schools and the other day the pupils took part in weekly after-school sessions with the teacher Qiang Xingdi who gave them an 3 (introduce) to the Chinese language and cu
4、lture.Already the pupils, making progress in learning Chinese now, 4 (award) certificates of achievement from the institute. Adam said, “I have always had an interest in Chinese culture and this course has been 5 great way to teach me all about it.”Confucius Institutes are worldwide non-profit publi
5、c institutions 6 (design)by the Chinese government to promote 7 language and culture 8 teaching plans and cultural exchanges.The Confucius Institute at this university was set up in 2013, and it is the first in the North East.Student Voice said last week, “Many thanks to the Confucius Institute at t
6、his university for 9 they have arranged for the students and Qiang Xingdi for her weekly enthusiasm, 10 has without doubt made a significant impression on them.”第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his st
7、udents to prepare for asurprise test. They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin. The professor_11_ the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. _12_ he finished off with all, he required his students to _13_ the page and begin. To everyonesshock, there were no _14_, just
8、 a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyones face, told them the following:“I want you to write what you _15_ there.”The students, thoroughly _16_, got started on the inexplicable(令人费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor _17_ all the answer pape
9、rs and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no_18_, described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. etc. etc. After all had been _19_, the classroom silent, the professor began to explain:“Im not going to grad
10、e this. I _20_ wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the _21_ part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our _22_. We have a white paper to observe and _23_, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a _24_ given to us with love a
11、nd care and we always have _25_ to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that _26_ our bread and butter and the miracles we see every day._27_, we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the _28_ relationsh
12、ip with colleagues, the _29_ with a friend etc.The dark spots are very _30_ compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.11. A. gave away B. wrapped up C. handed out D. held up12. A. Since B. Until C. AlthoughD. After13. A.jumpB. foldC. open D. turn14. A.
13、 exercisesB. choicesC. questionsD. headlines15. A. remember B.seeC. study D. imagine 16. A. disapprovingB. confused C. relievedD. annoyed17. A. collected B. finished C. marked D. selected18. A. excuse B. emergencyC. exception D. explanation19. A. scoredB. answeredC. returned D. read20. A. justB. als
14、oC. even D. still21. A. moreB. black C. beautiful D. white22. A. lives B. classrooms C. colleges D. studies23. A. send B. keep C. enjoyD. show24. A. burden B. gift C. pressure D. lesson25. A. freedom B. courageC. reasonsD. festivals26. A. threatens B. ruinsC. provides D. changes27. A. However B. The
15、refore C. Besides D. Moreover28. A. closeB. complicated C. specialD. strong29. A. stay B. contact C. satisfaction D. disappointment30. A. dark B. round C. dirtyD. small 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAttractions in New Yorku Empire State Building Towering over 444 meters into the sky, the building has an indoor and outdoor observation deck on the 86t
