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1、2019中考英语阅读练习（五）及答案第一部分：完形填空During these years fashion is more and more popular. Many young students 1 going after fashion. Girls like to wear short skirts or color their hair, and 2 like to wear long hair. Some of 3 try to be more original so that they can 4 others attention(注意). However, another gr
2、oup of students 5 pay much attention to fashion. They like to go their own 6 . They dont wear the clothes in style. They wear what they really like. Students going after fashion sometimes 7 look really great, but sometimes may be 8 . As for me, I think it is crazy 9 after fashion. Everyone has his o
3、wn style. Why do we go after fashion and finally make people everywhere look the same? I think we should find things that 10 ourselves, so we will be ourselves. 1. A. enjoyB. wantC. practiceD. finish2. A. menB. womenC. childrenD. boys3. A. themB. theirC. theirsD. they4. A. findB. getC. sendD. compar
4、e5. A. oftenB. dontC. noD. always6. A. questionsB. problemsC. thoughtsD. ways7. A. mayB. mustC. needD. should8. A. upsetB. terribleC. illD. original9. A. goB. to goC. and goD. to going10. A. likeB. surpriseC. fitD. include【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】日常生活类，政治经济文化类，社会现象
5、类 【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了如今时尚变得越来越流行，许多年轻的学生都喜欢追求时尚，但是作者认为我们应该找到适合我们自己的事情。（1）A enjoy喜爱 B want想要 C practice练习 D finish完成根据句意：许多年轻学生都喜欢追求时尚。故选A（2）A men男人 B women女人 C children孩子 D boys男孩根据句意：男孩子喜欢戴长发。故选D（3）A them他们 B their他们的 C theirs他们的 D they他们，主格根据句意：他们中的一些更加创新。故选A（4）A find发现 B get获得 C send发送 D compare比较根据句
6、意：这样他们就能得到他人的注意。get others attention得到他人的关注。故选B（5）A often经常 B dont不能C no不 D always总是根据句意：然而，另一组学生没有过多的关注时尚。故选B（6）A questions问题 B problems问题 C thoughts想法 D ways风格根据句意：他们喜欢走自己的风格。故选D（7）A may可能 B must必须 C need需要 D should应该根据句意：学生们追求时尚有时候可能看起来很好。故选A（8）A upset心烦的 B terrible糟糕的 C ill 生病的D original新颖的根据句意：
7、但是有时候可能很糟糕。故选B（9）根据句意：对作者来说，追求时尚是疯狂的。it is crazy to do做某事是疯狂的故选B（10）A like喜欢 B surprise惊奇 C fit 合适 D include包括根据句意：作者认为我们应该找到适合自己的事情。故选C【点评】本片文章结构不难，文章大多是以短句构成。对于初中的完型填空，重在理解上下文的意思，一般不会很难。首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读，弄清楚作者主要说明的对象的特点和注意事项。不提倡看一个做一个，平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型，考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点。第二部分AA serious earthquake can be a
8、 terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthq
9、uake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does! If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very
10、strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop. If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric
11、poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move. After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building qu
12、ickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase
13、your chances of survival(生存) without injury. ( ) 1.The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means_ . A. especially B. gradually C. luckily D. finally ( ) 2.We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures_ . A. are planned for children B. help us to keep safe C. are not
14、necessary D. are not easy to understand ( ) 3.According to the passage, it isnt a good choice _during an earthquake. A. to take a lift B. to stay under a strong table C. to get under a doorway D. to cover the head with arms around it ( ) 4.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except_ . A.trying to protect your head B.moving to an open place C.moving away from buildings D.taking the disabled people into the room ( ) 5.The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to_ . A.stay away from an
