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1、必修三Unit 2Healthy eating(对应学生用书第64页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写、要识记1dietn 日常饮食 vi. 节食2fry vt.& vi. 油煎；油炸3slim vi. 变细；减肥 adj. 苗条的；纤细的4raw adj. 生的；未加工的5lie n. 谎话；谎言 vi. 说谎6customer n. 顾客；消费者7discount n. 折扣8consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量9debt n. 债；债务10glare vi. 怒目而视；闪耀 n. 怒视；炫目的光11roast adj. 烤制的 vt.& vi. 烤；烘；烘烤12hostess n. 女主
2、人；女主持人13fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品14digest vi.& vt. 消化 n. 摘要；概要15spy vi.& vt. 窥探；秘密监视 n. 间谍；侦探16sigh vi. 叹息；叹气 n. 叹息；叹息声.派生单词能辨别1balance vt.平衡；权衡 n. 天平；平衡balanced adj.均衡的2curious adj.好奇的 curiosity n好奇心curiously adv.好奇地3weak adj.虚弱的weaken v使变弱weakness n缺点；虚弱；弱点4strong adj.强壮的 strength n强项；长处；力量strengthen vt.加强
3、5limit vt.限制；限定 n界限；限度limited adj. 有限的6benefit n利益；好处 vt.& vi. 有益于；有助于；受益beneficial adj. 有益的7combine vt.& vi.(使)联合；(使)结合combination n. 结合；联合.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1We cant always combine work with pleasure，and the combination sometimes is hard to get.(combine)2Children are always curious about everything
4、 they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously. To meet their curiosity，wed better answer them.(curious)3David has a strong body.He has the strength to do this hard work.We had better strengthen the relationship between us.(strong)4This new railway benefits this area in many ways.
5、It is beneficial to the people living in this area.For the benefit of more people，we should build more railways.(benefit)拓展联想以th为后缀的名词length长度depth深度width宽度 death 死亡以cial结尾的形容词financial财政的official官方的racial种族的，人种的 social社会的，交际的以ness为后缀的常见名词荟萃kindness 仁慈；好意carelessness 粗心大意awareness 意识短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1l
6、ose_weight体重减轻；减肥2get_away_with 受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚3tell_a_lie 说谎4earn_ones_living 谋生5in_debt 欠债6cut_down 削减；删节7win.back 赢回；重新获得8spy_on 暗中监视；侦查9before_long 不久以后10put_on_weight 增加体重.语境应用(选用所给词的适当形式填空)1The man ought to be fired.You shouldnt let him get_away_with stealing from the shop.2The newcomer feels
7、 his neighbours are always looking out of their windows，spying_on him.3Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets，they are often heavily in_debt4He worked hard to win_back his boss trust and respect.5You eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat，which make
8、s you put_on_weight easily.拓展联想inn.表示“处于之中”in trouble在困境中in progress正在进展中in danger处于危险中 in fashion正在流行句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.否定词与比较级连用表达最高级的含义“Nothing could be better，”he thought.1.就我个人而言，努力学习最重要。As far as Im concerned，nothing_is_more_important than studying hard. 2.have sb.doing sth.用于否定句He could no
9、t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies！2.我不允许你反复犯同样的错误。I_wont_have_you_making the same mistake again and again.3.neither.nor.既不也不According to my research，neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.3.我们的学校位于美丽的天津城，在秋天，既不太热也不太冷。Our school lies in Tianjin City，which is beaut
10、iful.In autumn，it is neither_too_hot_nor_too_cold.(对应学生用书第65页)精讲 6个考纲单词 balance n. 天平；平衡；余额vt.平衡；权衡写作佳句I think its important to have a balance between study and a social life，so Im going to join a few clubs.我认为保持学习和社交的平衡很重要，所以我打算参加几个社团。(1)keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡keep ones balance 保持平衡lose on
11、es balance 失去平衡(2)balance A against B 权衡/比较A和B(3)balanced adj. 平衡的keep/have/eat a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食You are working too hard.Youd better keep a balance between work and relaxation.你工作太劳累了。你最好使工作与休闲保持均衡。Before making the final decision，youd better balance the advantages against the disadvantages.在
12、你做出决定之前应当权衡利弊。Youd better keep a balanced(balance) diet for the benefit of your health.为了有益于身体健康你最好均衡饮食。熟词生义写出加黑单词在语境中的含义I must check my bank balance before I decide to buy the car.余额 lie v说谎；躺下；位于 n谎言经典例句If you hadnt told a lie to your girlfriend，you would not have broken up last week.如果你没有对你女朋友撒谎，
13、你们上周也不会分手了。(1)tell a lie/lies撒谎a white lie 一个善意的谎言(2)lie to sb. 向某人撒谎lie in 在于My mother wont have me lying to her no matter what happens.不论发生什么，我母亲不允许我向她说谎。At the top of the hill lies(lie) an old temple dating back to the Ming Dynasty.山顶上有一个追溯至明朝的古老寺庙。名师点津(注意以下词性变化)原形词义词性过去式过去分词现在分词lie说谎不及物liedliedl
14、yinglie躺；位于不及物laylainlyinglay放置；下蛋及物laidlaidlaying用lie，lay的适当形式填空 You could see from his expression that he was lying(lie) to us.The survivors lay(lie) on the beach，exhausted and shocked.The moment the bell rang，he laid(lay) the book and rushed out of the classroom. strength nC长处；强项U力量；体力高考佳句Besides, Chinese has always been my strength among all the subjects.(2015年四川高考)此外，中文一直是我所有课程中的强项。(1)build up ones strength/body强身健体strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点The strength
