2020届高三英语一轮复习(第一部分) 必修5 Unit 4 Making the news

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1、必修五Unit 4Making the news(对应学生用书第130页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写、要识记1unusualadj.不同寻常的;独特的2colleague n. 同事3eager adj. 渴望的;热切的4acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到5assess vt. 评估;评定6inform vt. 告知;通知7case n. 情况;病例;案例8accuse vt. 指责;谴责;控告9demand n. 需求;要求 vt. 强烈要求10publish vt. 出版;发行;发表;公布11process vt. 加工;处理 n. 过程;程序;步骤12photograph n.

2、照片 vt. 给照相13submit vt. 递交;呈递(文件等)14amateur n. 业余爱好者15update vt. 更新;使现代化16meanwhile adv. 其间;同时17deliberately adv. 故意地18dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境;窘境19thorough adj. 彻底的;详尽的20senior adj. 年长的;高年级的.派生单词能辨别1delight n快乐;高兴 vt.使高兴;使愉快delighted adj.快乐的;欣喜的2admire vt.钦佩;羡慕admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的3assist vt.帮助;协助;援

3、助assistant n助手;助理;售货员assistance n帮助;协助4profession n职业;专业professional n专业人员 adj.专业的;职业的5concentrate vi.& vt.集中;聚集concentration n集中6guilt n罪行guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的7technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically adv.技术上;工艺上8gift n礼物;天赋gifted adj.有天赋的9accurate adj.精确的;正确的accurately adv.精确地;准确地accuracy n精确度;准确性10

4、approve vt.赞成;认可;批准approval n赞许;赞成,同意disapproval n反对;不同意11appoint vt.任命;委派appointment n任命;约会.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1He didnt approve of my leaving school this year.I desperately accepted his disapproval. (approve)2Mary and I had appointed to meet at the shopping center, but she failed to keep the appoint

5、ment,so I was very angry.(appoint)3Professor Smith, who is famous in the medical profession,is paying a professional visit to our college.(profession)拓展联想“获得;得到”家族achieve vt.取得;获得 win vt.获得;赢得obtain vt.获得;得到 get vt.得到;收到gain vt.&vi.获得;赢得后缀able构成形容词adjustable可调节的 usable可用的,适用的respectable可敬的 reasonabl

6、e合理的短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1concentrate_on集中;全神贯注于2depend_on 依靠;依赖3accuse.of 因指责或控告4so_as_to(do_sth.) 为了(做)5ahead_of 在前面6be_supposed_to 应该;本应7inform_sb.of_sth. 通知某人某事8keep.in_mind 记在心里9get_the_wrong_end_of_the_stick 完全误解;弄错10have_a_nose_for 对有敏锐的嗅觉11in_a_dilemma 处于进退两难的困境.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1We were praised

7、by the manager for completing the work five days ahead_of time.2If you dont concentrate_on your work,youll lose the job sooner or later.3China is paying more and more attention to education so_as_to catch up with advanced countries in science and technology.4That his friends accused him of not being

8、 honest made Jack very angry.5Keep_in_mind that you must arrive at school by 8 oclock and not be late.6He knew that he could depend_on his parents to deal with the situation.拓展联想“集中精力于;专心于”的常用短语还有:be absorbed inpay attention toapply oneself todevote oneself toput ones heart intobe buried in/bury one

9、self inbe lost in/lose oneself infix/focus ones attention on句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.否定副词位于句首倒装Never will Zhou Yang(ZY)forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.1.我收到了我最喜欢的足球明星的一封信,生命中我从来没有这么高兴过。I received a letter of my favourite football star.Never in all my life had_I_

10、felt_so_happy.2.be to do sth.注定会;一定His discussion with his new boss,Hu Xin(HX),was to strongly influence his life as a journalist.2.因为你既聪明又勤奋,你当记者的梦想一定会实现的。Your dream of becoming a journalist is_to_come_true because you are wise and hardworking.3.where引导定语从句Have you ever had a case where someone acc

11、used your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?3.今天,我们将讨论一下许多英语初学者不能正确使用语言的情况。Today, well discuss a_number_of_cases_where beginners of English fail to use the language properly.4.not only.but(also).连接的并列句Not only am I interested in photography,but I took an amateur course at university

12、to update my skills.4.她不仅强调阅读的重要性,而且她每天至少抽出20分钟来阅读。Not only does_she_attach_importance_to_reading,but also she spares at least 20 minutes every day to read.(对应学生用书第131页)精讲5个考纲单词 assist vt.帮助;协助;援助经典例句Were looking for volunteers who would be willing to assist us in/with the groups work.我们正在寻找愿意帮助这个团体

13、工作的志愿者。(1)assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事assist sb. in/with sth. 帮助某人某事assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事(2)assistance n. 帮助;协助come to ones assistance 援助某人The guide managed to assist the tourists to_find(find) somewhere to live during the Brazil World Cup.导游在巴西世界杯期间设法为游客们找到了住所。With the assistance(assist

14、)of his teacher,he gradually adjusted to the school life.在老师的帮助下,他逐渐地适应了学校的生活。 链接写作 为了帮助学生学好汉语,我们学校决定给你们中文班捐赠一批图书。(assist)To_assist_the_students_to_learn_Chinese_better,our school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class.To_assist_the_students_in_learning_Chinese_better,our school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class. inform vt.告知;通知高考佳句If accepted for the job,youll be informed soon.(2015年北京高考)如果你获得录用做这份工作,你很快就会接到通知。inform sb.of sth.告诉某人某事;通知某人某事inform sb.that/when/how. 通知某人keep sb.informed 随时向某人报告情况

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