2020届高三英语一轮复习(第一部分) 必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour

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1、必修四Unit 3A taste of English humour(对应学生用书第97页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写、要识记1contentadj.满足的;满意的 n. 满足 vt. 使满足2ordinary adj. 平常的;普通的3bored adj. 厌烦的4homeless adj. 无家的;无家可归的5overcome vt.&vi. 战胜;克服6outstanding adj. 突出的;杰出的;显著的7occasion n. 时刻;场合8slide vt.&vi. (使)滑动;(使)滑行 n. 滑;滑动;幻灯片9whisper n. 耳语;低语 vt.&vi. 低语;小声说10

2、throughout prep. 遍及;贯穿 adv. 到处;始终;全部11chew vt.&vi. 嚼碎;咀嚼(食物)12gesture n. 姿态;手势 vi. 做手势13budget n. 预算;开支14mountainous adj. 多山的;山一般的15vast adj. 巨大的;辽阔的16mess n. 脏或乱的状态17drunk adj. 醉的.派生单词能辨别1humour n幽默;滑稽humourous adj.幽默的2perform v执行;表演performer n表演者;演出者performance n执行;演出3astonish vt.使惊诧astonishing ad

3、j.令人感到惊讶的astonished adj.惊讶的4fortune n运气fortunate adj.幸运的;吉利的fortunately adv.幸运地unfortunately adv.不幸地5entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待entertaining adj.愉快的;有趣的entertainment n款待;娱乐6fail v失败failure n失败(者)7convincevt.使信服convincing adj.令人信服的8direct vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥 adj.直的;直接的;直率的directly adv.直接地;径直地 conj.一就director

4、 n导演direction n指导9particular adj.特殊的;特别的 n细节;细目particularly adv.特殊地;特别地10amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快amusing adj.好笑的;有趣的amused adj.愉快的amusement n消遣;娱乐(活动)11explain vt.解释;说明explanation n解释;说明;讲解12react vi.作出反应;回应reaction n反应.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1His convincing words finally convinced me,and I was convinced that he

5、was innocent. (convince)2To my astonishment,he didnt feel astonished at the astonishing news that his brother died at all. (astonish) 3Fortunately,_when he went abroad to try his fortune,he gained great wealth. (fortune)4The children in the mountain village have no entertainment,so their teachers of

6、ten tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class. (entertain)5After school,she directly went off in the direction of the cinema to see the new film directed by the famous director(direct)拓展联想“满足;满意”家庭satisfyvt. 使满意;满足satisfaction n. 满意;满足pleased adj. 满意的meet vt. 满足短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1break_int

7、o强行闯入;进入2up_to_now 直到现在3pick_out 挑出;辨别出4cut_off 切断;断绝5feel/be_content_with 对满足6badly_off 穷的;缺少的7star_in 在担任主角;主演8be_particular_about 对挑剔9react_to 对作出反应;回应10in_search_of 寻找.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1The town was cut off,from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.2To our disappointment,the famous actor wi

8、ll not star_in the new movie which will be on next month.3Last week, my father helped me in_search_of a new house in our city which was nice and comfortable.4As the summer vacation is approaching,its high time that parents picked_out some training courses for their children.5Solar energy is friendly

9、 to the environment,but it hasnt been made the best of up_to_now拓展联想v.outbreak out爆发bring out阐明;使表现出point out指出 turn out结果是;生产figure out算出;理解句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.as引导定语从句As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”.1.常言道,良好的开端是成功的一半。As_the_old_saying_goes,“A

10、 good beginning is half the battle.”2.v.ing作结果状语Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.2.大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏,使之成为我们幸福的家园。Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures,making_it_a_ha

11、ppy_home for us.3.as if引导方式状语从句Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.3.有些人一失去工作或失恋,就觉得好像到了世界末日似的。Some people,on losing a job or a special relationship,may feel as_if_it_were_the_end_of_the_world.(对应学生用书第98页)精讲5个考纲单词 content adj.满足的;满意的n满足;内容 vt.使满足教材原句He made peo

12、ple laugh at a time when they felt depressed,so they could feel more content with their lives.在感到沮丧的时候,他可以使他们开怀大笑,于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。(1)be content to do sth. 满足于做某事be content with/that. 对满足/满意(2)content sb./oneself with sth. 使某人/自己满足于某事(3)to ones content 使某人满意的是with content 满意地;满足地That rich man is ti

13、red of city life,so he is content to_live(live) in the country.那位富人厌倦了城市生活,于是他愿意生活在乡下。We should never content ourselves(us) with book knowledge only.我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。 链接写作那些满足于现状的人在生活中一定不会有大的作为。(普通表达)Those will surely make_no_difference in life.They content themselves_with their present situations.(c

14、ontent v)(高级表达)Those who_are_content_with_their_present_situations will surely make no difference in life.(content adj.、定语从句) astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的经典例句It was astonishing that she should accept such a challenging job.令人吃惊的是她竟然接受这份具有挑战性的工作。(1)astonish vt.使惊诧It astonishes sb. that. 令某人惊讶的是(2)astonishment n. 惊讶to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是(3)astonished adj. 感到惊讶的be astonished that. 对感到惊讶be astonished at/by sth. 因/对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was astonished to_see(see) how his hometown had changed in the past 10 years.家乡过去10年的变化使他感到惊奇

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