《2019-2020学年新教材高中英语unit2 wild life protectionsectionⅣreadingforwriting课时作业版本：人教版必修第二》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019-2020学年新教材高中英语unit2 wild life protectionsectionⅣreadingforwriting课时作业版本：人教版必修第二（6页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 Section Reading for Writing 基础训练单词拼写1They have taught a new trick to the _ (海豚)答案：dolphin2She was overcome with _ (情绪) and burst into tears. 答案：emotion3My _ (皮肤) is getting a little dry recently.答案：skin4He was an u_ man with great business talents and a kind heart.答案：unusual5Add a tablespoon of hon
2、ey to the lemon juice and s_ the mixture.答案：stir单句语法填空1They traveled under the _ (protect) of a number of soldiers.答案：protection2(2019全国卷)Your personal circumstances are _ (equal) important.答案：equally3The young teacher told the student to pay attention to _ (spell)答案：spelling4The Government continue
3、s to pour _ (billion) of pounds into the project.答案：billions5In the worst case, I could become a _ (home) person.答案：homeless单句写作1他们能在车祸中幸免于难真是幸运。They were very lucky _ the accident. 答案：to survive2医疗和社会保障之类的大型项目是由政府支付。Big things, _ hospitals and social security, are paid for by the Government.答案：such
4、 as3正在紧急开展研究，以便对此事有更多了解。Research is _ urgently to find out more about the issue.答案：being carried out4这个设计一定能吸引注意力。The design is sure to _.答案：attract attention5你需要收集信息来支持你的观点。You need to gather information to _.答案：support your opinion思维训练阅读理解What do the following animals have in common? Pandas, rhino
5、ceros, Mexican burrowing snakes, pink pigeons and small tooth sawfish.They are all endangered animals! Animals become endangered for a variety of reasons. Sadly, humans are behind every one of them!For centuries, humans have hunted elephants for their tusks, and killed tigers for their beautiful fur
6、s, caught fish for food. While we still have elephants, tigers, and fish in the wild, we cannot say the same about many others that have simply died out!Year 1505 was a dreadful turning point in the natural history of the island of MauritiusEuropean sailors discovered this beautiful island in the In
7、dian Ocean and brought dogs, pigs, monkeys with them. The arrival of humans and those introduced animal species were bad news for dodo birds (渡渡鸟). About 50 pounds and flightless, dodo birds did not have any natural enemies until then. They picked fruits fallen from trees and built their nests on th
8、e ground. Shortly after humans set foot on Mauritius, however, dodo birds realized that they were in big troublemen killed them for their meat, and those introduced animal species destroyed their nests and ate their eggs. The effects of excessive hunting and foreign species drove dodo birds to first
9、 become much fewer and then die out. The last dodo bird was killed in 1681. Humans and animals have always competed for land and other natural resources. We clear an area of a forest for farming. We cut down trees and use wood to build beautiful houses. We build reservoirs to make sure that we have
10、enough water to use. At the same time that we are trying to make our life comfortable, we destroy the habitats of wild animals. More than once we have seen on television that rescue workers are trying their best to save seabirds in spilled (泄漏的) oil. More than once we have heard about how emissions
11、of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳的排放) and other gases have raised the Earth temperature and caused global warming. Pollution has a serious and longlasting effect. If we choose to do nothing and continue to pollute our planet Earth, our next generations will have to face an Earth without birds singing and beas
12、ts roaring. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了导致许多动物灭绝的原因，而每种原因都和人类有关系。文章意在警醒人类应该保护野生动物， 保护地球。1How many reasons are given by the author to explain why the animals become endangered?A3. B4. C5. D6. 答案：B细节理解题。文章第三至六段讲述了动物灭绝的四个原因，即过度捕杀、外来物种的进入、栖息地遭破坏和环境污染。2What does the underlined word “dreadful” (in Paragraph 4) m
13、ean?ASurprising. BExciting. CUnpleasant. DQuick. 答案：C词义猜测题。从本段的内容分析可知正是人类的到来和外来物种的进入使得dodo birds面临灭顶之灾， 所以应是一个不好的、令人不愉快的转折点， 故选C。3Paragraph 5 mainly talks about _. Ahow excessive hunting led to endangerment of animalsBwhen foreign species entered the island of MauritiusCthe human activities caused t
14、he loss of habitats of animalsDpollution played a main role in the worsening of environment答案：C段落大意题。从本段可知正是人类的活动使得动物们的栖息地遭到了破坏， 故选C。1sailor n. 水手；海员 2.arrival n. 到达；到来3excessive adj. 过度的 4.reservoir n. 水库set foot on 涉足；踏上的土地七选五 (2019大连市高一联考)Recently some American scientists have given a useful piec
15、e of advice to people in industrialized nations. They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago._1_The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly. Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses._2_So they are called “diseases of civilization”. Many cancers a
