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1、课时作业(五)基础训练单词拼写1People can use the computers in a _ (类型,种类) of different forms. 答案:variety2I am confident I will _ (提高) my gardening skills quickly. 答案:improve3His words have great _ (影响) on her coming behaviours. 答案:effect4You have to wait until the drugs have passed out of your _ (系统)答案:system5Now
2、 lets make a _ (总结) of his speech together! 答案:summary6They wanted to d_ a machine that was both attractive and practical.答案:design7His wife was a keen g_, who enjoyed dealing with the trees and flowers.答案:gardener8A severe storm destroyed the natural b_ between the house and the lake.答案:barrier9The
3、 bank has b_ all over the country.答案:branches10Her riding soon drew the a_ of the older girls.答案:admiration单句语法填空1They opened up a garden _ which they grew many flowers and vegetables.答案:inin which引导定语从句,in which相当于where。2His illness had a negative effect _ his attitude towards life.答案:onhave a posi
4、tive/negative effect on . “对有积极/消极影响”。3The cost of _ (live) has risen sharply.答案:living句意:生活费已急剧上升。此处用名词作of的宾语。4If we lived in big cities, we _ (miss) the green trees and beautiful flowers in villages.答案:would miss由从句时态可知,此处为对现在情况的虚拟,故主句用would miss。5Ive had a benefit _ a good education.答案:of句意:我得益于受
5、过良好教育。have a benefit of “受益于”。思维训练完形填空When 69yearold Dobrgyal started looking after the wild macaques (猕猴) at a scenic spot in Chinas Tibet Autonomous Region, their population _1_ only 4050. Today, 18 years later, that same place is _2_ to over 2,800 Tibetan macaques.Dobrgyals relationship with the
6、Tibetan macaques has been described as a _3_ love story between man and monkeys. A former _4_ keeper, Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques, show them _5_ and make sure they are healthy. _6_, he has even taken some of the sick animals home and _7_ them back to hea
7、lth. China. org. cn reports that Dobrgyal has been the only one working as a _8_ in the Gongbogyamda area for the last 18 years, and _9_ him as the main reason that the macaque population is rising.Tibetan macaques are a(n) _10_ species in China, and their food is provided by the Gongbogyamda forest
8、ry bureau (局), but its Dobrgyal who loads the bags into his truck and _11_ it to the monkeys personally. Thanks to his _12_, the macaques have become very _13_ with tourists, many of whom also help to _14_ the animals.Having dedicated almost two decades of his life to the macaques, Dobrgyal now _15_
9、 himself about what will happen to them if his physical _16_ no longer allows him to take care of them properly.“Now Im so old, nearly 70 years old,” Dobrgyal said recently. “In the _17_ of my life I will do my best to take care of the monkeys, but if someday my health _18_ me feeding them anymore,
10、I will have my sons replace me.”_19_, the furry creatures will be able to rely on their _20_ human father for many years to come.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了在Dobrgyal的努力下,野生猕猴的数量增加了,同时他们之间也建立了一份真挚的感情。1A.numbered Breduced Cconfirmed Dturned答案:A根据下文“Today, 18 years later, that same place is _2_ to over 2,800
11、 Tibetan macaques.”的提示可知,此处表示它们的数量总共(numbered)只有40到50只。2A.seen Bfun Chome Dknown答案:C根据上文“looking after the wild macaques (猕猴) at a scenic spot in Chinas Tibet Autonomous Region”的描述可知,18年后的今天,这里是2,800多只西藏猕猴的家(home)。3A.mouthwatering BheartbreakingCbreathtaking Dheartwarming答案:D根据下文“Dobrgyal has been d
12、riving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques, show them _5_ and make sure they are healthy”的描述可知,此处为Dobrgyal和西藏猕猴之间的关系被描述为人类和猴子之间的一个暖人的(heartwarming)爱的故事。mouthwatering “令人垂涎的”;heartbreaking “使人心碎的”;breathtaking “惊人的”。4.A.forest Bhouse Cgarden Dsoccer答案:A根据上文中的“looking after the wild macaqu
13、es (猕猴) at a scenic spot”可推知,此处应为Dobrgyal以前是一个森林(forest)看守人。5.A.honor Brespect Caffection Dmercy答案:C根据上文“Dobrgyals relationship with the Tibetan macaques has been described as a _3_ love story between man and monkeys.”的描述可知,此处为向它们表达喜爱(affection),并确保它们是健康的。6.A.In return BOn occasionCIn vain DOn purpo
14、se答案:B根据上文“Dobrgyal has been driving 5 km almost every day just to feed the macaques, show them _5_ and make sure they are healthy”的描述可知,此处前后形成语意上的衔接,所以此处为偶尔(On occasion),他也带一些生病的猴子回家照顾。7.A.expected Bsent Cforced Dnursed答案:D根据上文“he has even taken some of the sick animals home”的描述可知,此处为照顾(nursed)它们直到它们恢复健康。8A.feeder Bleader Cfriend Dfarmer答案:A根据上文“Dobrgyal has been . just to feed the macaques”的描述可知,此处表示作为唯一的饲养员(feeder)。9A.guesses Bcredits Cassumes Dquestions答案:B根据上文“C reports that Dobrgyal has been the only one working as a _8_ in the Gongbogy