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1、Period Using languageGrammar & Vocabulary Grammar(定语从句2)课前自主预习观察句子，总结规律Somehow they manage to travel around 4,000 kilometres south and find their way to places where they will spend the winter.The solution to the mystery of the monarchs amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble.
2、Unfortunately, human activity is the main reason why the monarch numbers are falling.我的发现通过观察可知：(1)句中定语从句的引导词是关系 ，在定语从句中充当 状语，定语从句修饰表示 的名词places。(2)句中定语从句的引导词是关系 ，在定语从句中充当 状语，定语从句修饰表示 的名词time。(3)句中定语从句的引导词是关系 ，在定语从句中充当 状语，定语从句修饰表示 的名词reason。答案：(1)副词；地点；地点(2)副词；时间；时间(3)副词；原因；原因精讲课时语法关系副词的用法(1)when指时间
3、，在从句中作时间状语。先行词通常为表示时间的名词，如：time, day, week, year等。I cannot forget the day when I first saw you.我永远不会忘记第一次见到你的日子。(2)where指地点，在从句中作地点状语。先行词通常有：place, street, house, city, country以及一些抽象意义的名词，如 point, case, position, condition, situation等。This is the house where they lived a week ago.这是一个星期前他们住过的房子。(3)w
4、hy指原因或理由，先行词只有reason。The reason why she did it is still a mystery.她为什么做那件事仍是一个谜。名师点津(1)这三个关系副词在意义上都相当于“介词which”结构：whenon (in, at, during . ) whichwherein (at, on . ) whichwhyfor which(2)当先行词是表示时间的time, day等或表示地点的place, house等时，一定要注意分析从句的结构，如果缺少主语或宾语，关系词应用which或that，缺少时间状语或地点状语时，才能用when或where。I still
5、 remember the day (which/that) we spent together in the city.我仍然记得我们在那座城市一起度过的那一天。This is the room where (in which) Lao She once lived.这是老舍曾经居住过的房间。单句语法填空1I still remember the village is quiet and peaceful.答案：that/which2I still remember the village we stayed for three days.答案：where3The photo reminde
6、d me of the days we spent together in the summer camp.答案：that/which4The photo reminded me of the days I played hideandseek with my sisters.答案：when5The reason he told me is different from yours.答案：that/which6The reason he was late was that his car broke down on the way.答案：why Vocabularyaccommodation
7、n. 住处，工作场所；食宿；膳食供应(P53)归纳拓展(1)make/provide accommodations for 为提供食宿(2)accommodate vt. 容纳(乘客)；向提供膳宿；使适应，顺应accommodate sb. with sth. 给提供accommodate . to . adapt . to . 使适应/迎合(其中to为介词)accommodate oneself to 使自己适应accommodate sb. for the night 留某人过夜After the earthquake, the first thing the local governme
8、nt did was to provide accommodations for the homeless families.地震之后，当地政府首先做的是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests. 这家酒店最多可供500名客人住宿。It was very kind of you to accommodate me with the ticket for my journey.你真是太好了，为我提供旅行的车票。Wherever he goes, he readily accommodates himself to the ch
9、anged conditions.无论去哪里，他都能很快地适应变化的环境。We can accommodate him for the night.我们能让他住一夜。(1)单句语法填空The price for the holiday includes flights and (accommodate)Can you accommodate me a car? 答案：accommodationswith(2)单句写作你必须使自己适应新的环境。You must the new environment.答案：accommodate yourself to.单句语法填空1China is the o
10、nly country wild pandas can be found.答案：where2The reason I dont trust him is that he often tells lies.答案：why3I still remember the happy days I lived in the countryside.答案：when4He wanted to know the reason I was late for the meeting.答案：why5Firstclass (accommodate) is available on all flights.答案：accom
11、modation6We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.答案：when7Selfdriving is an area China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.答案：where8They get their money from various (source). 答案：sources.用含有关系副词引导的定语从句合并下列句子1Ill never forget the moment. I
12、 first met Tom then. 答案：Ill never forget the moment when I first met Tom.2Give me one good reason. I should help you for the reason. 答案：Give me one good reason why I should help you.3Is this the classroom? The old worker is going to give us a report in the classroom. 答案：Is this the classroom where t
13、he old worker is going to give us a report?4Gone are the days. Farmers lived in the poor houses in those days. 答案：Gone are the days when farmers lived in the poor houses.5Cheating is most likely in situations. The chances of getting caught are low in this situation. 答案：Cheating is most likely in situations where the chances of getting caught are low.6Can you tell me the reason? You sold your new car for the reason. 答案：Can you tell me the reason why y
