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1、 Period 2Understanding ideas课时作业(二) 基础训练单词拼写1I am going to buy a _ (数字的) camera for my friend who likes taking photos.答案：digital2Leaflets have been _ (递送) to every household.答案：delivered3I would _ (更喜欢) it if you didnt tell anyone.答案：prefer4My old friend Jack and I have always _ (保持，维持) close relati
2、ons. 答案：maintained5I have a good command of oral English, which _ (使能够) me to hold the position.答案：enables单句语法填空1Its cheaper if you book the tickets _ advance.答案：inin advance固定短语，意为“提前，预先”。2It must be kept _ mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.答案：inkeep . in mind固定短语，意为“牢记”。3The nu
3、mber of local people now supporting him has increased _ (significant)答案：significantly所填词修饰句子的谓语动词has increased，应用副词，故填significantly。4They have replanted many areas with rare and _ (usual) plants.答案：unusual由and前的rare “稀有的”可知，所填词应表示“不同寻常的”，故填unusual。5When Im tired, I tend _ (make) mistakes.答案：to maket
4、end to do sth.为常用动词短语，意为“常常会做某事”，故填to make。6“Dont throw the baby out _ the bathwater” is an English idiom.答案：withthrow the baby out with the bathwater是一个英语俚语，意为“不分良莠一起抛弃”。7Does to change the job mean _ (lose) track of those old friends?答案：losingmean doing sth.为常用短语，意为“意味着做某事”。8_ if all of our friend
5、s can come today? Are you ready for everything?答案：WhatWhat if . 为常用句型，意为“要是如何？”9Would you like going out for a picnic this weekend?That all _ (depend)答案：dependsit/that (all) depends，英语口语，意为“那得看情况”。10There was no evidence to connect him _ the crime.答案：withconnect sb./sth. with sb./sth. “把和联系起来”。思维训练阅
6、读理解ABefore you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at fir
7、st to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking.One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?Ask
8、 your new friends questions about themselves. Whos their favourite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for it. There
9、is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a_shrug_for_an_answer.Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何交朋友给出了一些建
10、议。最快捷的方式是微笑，以赞美的方式开始对话，还要志趣相投，这样才能交到更多的朋友。1This passage gives us some advice on _.Ahow to make friendsBwho you can make friends withChow to start a conversationDthe importance of smile答案：A推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends.”及最后一段第一句“Kids who sh
11、ow an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends.”可知，本文是针对如何交友提出建议，故选A项。2Most people like to make friends with those _.Awho are sad every dayBwho share the same interestCwho are fond of talkingDwho say bad things to them答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“ . do the same kind of things t
12、hey do”及最后一段最后一句中的“do similar things”可知，人们愿意与志趣相投的人成为朋友，故选B项。3According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one _.Awho is always smilingBwho seems to be friendlyCwho praises themDwho points out their shortcomings答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“One easy way to start a conversation with someone
13、is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.”可知，人们喜欢同赞扬自己的人交谈，故选C项。4The underlined part in this passage means “_”Abeing very proud Bmaking no answerCknowing nothing Dnot hoping to answer答案：B词义猜测题。结合上文可知，画线部分所在句的意思与“When someone asks you
14、a question, do have an answer for it.”相反，故画线部分所在句的意思是，没有什么比耸肩表示不知道答案能更快地结束(与他人的)对话了，故选B项。BSamuel looked at his sister, Emily, and said, “I wouldnt have thought Everett would be a thief.” Emily replied, “Whoa, we dont know that for sure.” Samuel said, “But who else could it be? He was there, he had t
15、hem in his hands, and now they are missing.”Samuel remembered two days ago when he had brought out his coin collection for Everett to see. At the end of that day, Samuels mother asked him to take a note to Mr Bates down the street, so he asked his friend, “Is it okay if I leave you for a few minutes？” Everett had said, “Go ahead. Ill clean up here.” pointing at the piles of coins on the floor. When Samuel had returned, he had
