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1、广西凤山县 2016高考英语短文改错 二轮 专练 2 短文改错 命题趋向 短文改错是一项主要测试考生的判断能力 观察能力 纠错能力语言基础知识及语言的综合 运用能力 短文改错的趋势 1 改错短文以记叙文和说明文为主 2 文章内容贴近学生生活 没有生僻词汇和复杂的结构 文章简单易懂 错误设置也很简单 多为学生平常作文中常出现的错误 3 短文一般100 词左右 错误有9 处 4 常见错有三种 错词 多词 缺词 错词占60 左右 错误类型 1 错词 2 多词 3 缺词 4 正错 考点透视 一 错词的热点 1 动词 时态语态非谓语 主谓关系 2 联系词 关系代词和关系副词 连词 连接词 3 名词 可数
2、名词 不可数名词 可数名字的单复数变化 4 介词 介词和动词的搭配错误 5 形容词 副词 词类错用 6 冠词 定冠词和不定冠词的错用 7 代词 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 8 惯用法 固定句型 固定短语 二 多词和缺词热点 1 冠词 2 介词 3 副词 4 代词 5 关联词 6 小品词 to 短文改错主要特点 1 语言材料取自于学生的习作 2 短文为贴近学生生活的话题或学生身边事 3 短文难度符合学生水平 4 语言简单易懂 5 没有生僻的语言现象或繁难的语句结构 短文改错 Snow came a bit later this year than usually After school we
3、 took a bus to go back home in noon On the way we were attracted by the amazing scenery trees houses and even cars were covered with purely white snow How desperately we want to play in the snow However when we got off the bus we immediately ran to a square nearby to enjoy the very spirits what the
4、snow brought us Despite the cold weather we had a great fun playing with the snow Many passer by watched us laughing and playing with smiles on his faces Occupying with our study every day we would like to regard it a refreshing experience for us all 参考答案 4 Snow came a bit later this year than usual
5、ly After school we took a bus to go back usual home in noon On the way we were attracted by the amazing scenery trees houses at and even cars were covered with purely white snow How desperately we want to play wanted in the snow However when we got off the bus we immediately ran to a square nearby T
6、herefore to enjoy the very spirits what the snow brought us Despite the cold weather we had that a great fun playing with the snow Many passer by watched us laughing and playing 去掉 passers by with smiles on his faces Occupying with our study every day we would like to regard their Occupied it a refr
7、eshing experience for us all as 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共 有 10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及一个单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏词符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改的词 注意 1 每处错误及修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改10 处 多者 从第11 处起 不计分 We are going to take the College Entrance Exams in more than two months T
8、herefore many students still don t know how to balance their study rest and physical exercises while preparing for the Exams They usually devote too much time to go over their lessons what results in poor health and low efficiency of learning As the proverb goes early to bed and early to rise make a
9、 man healthy wealthy and wise We d better leave us enough time to rest and sleep since it enables us learn our lessons more efficient What s more a strong and healthy body is the base for our further study future work and creative activities In brief as we are preparing to the Exams don t forget tha
10、t rest exercise and study were equally important 参考答案 5 We are going to take the College Entrance Exams in more than two months Therefore However many students still don t know how to balance their study rest and physical exercises exercise while preparing for the Exams They usually devote too much
11、time to go going over their lessons what which results in poor health and low efficiency of learning As the proverb goes early to bed and early to rise make makes a man healthy wealthy and wise We d better leave us ourselves enough time to rest and sleep since it enables us 加 to learn our lessons mo
12、re efficient efficiently What s more a strong and healthy body is the base for our further study future work and creative activities In brief as we are preparing to for the Exams don t forget that rest exercise and study were are equally important 短文改错 下列文中共有10 处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加 删 除或修改 增
13、加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 八 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2 只允许修改10 处 多者 从第11 处起 不计分 Many teachers worried about the effects of television on young people According to studies any children spend more time watching television than they spend in school Because so much vi
14、ewing children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves No one worries much about the radio pro ram young people listen to although radios can be very noise Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials On one year the average child will see 25 000
15、television commercials all planned and written by grown ups to make children to want things that they don t real need 参考答案 6 Many teachers worried about the effects of television on young people According to Worry are worried studies any children spend more time watching television than they spend i
16、n school Many some Because so much viewing children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability of 删除 reading to enjoy themselves No one worries much about the radio program young people programs listen to although radios can be very noise Teachers also wonder about the effects of noisy television commercials On one year the average child will see 25 000 television In commercials all planned and written by grown ups to make children to want things 删除 that they don t real need really 短文改
