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1、任务型阅读 2019 五 任务型阅读 本题有5 小题 每小题1 分 共计5 分 9 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题 阅读短文 然后从方框中所给的A B C D 四个选 项中选出符合各段意思的小标题 并完成最后一题 1 从方框中所给的A B C D 四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题 A Bad influences B Sleeping hours C The most tiring moments D Good sleeping habits Sleep plays an important role in our life A lack of sleep can influence our
2、 ability to work and study Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night But for teenagers a healthy amount 数 量 is about 8 to 10 hours Sadly only 1 3 of people manage that Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day at 2 a m and 2 p m That explains why students easily fall asleep in aft
3、ernoon classes So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day People can make mistakes if they don t get enough sleep Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1 10 of the traffic accidents in our
4、 life And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating table There are several ways that can help us sleep better such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day going to sleep at the same time each night and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark quie
5、t and warm 2 The passage mainly encourages us to 不 得超过 5 个单词 五 任务型阅读 本题有5 小题 每小题1 分 共计5 分 9 1 B C A D 2 develop good sleeping habits 分析 文章大意 睡眠在我们的生活中起着重要作用 我们要养成良好的睡眠习惯 A Bad influences 不良影响 B Sleeping hours 睡眠时间 C The most tiring moments 最疲倦的时刻 D Good sleeping habits 好的睡眠习惯 1 根据下文中的语句 Normal peopl
6、e need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night 理解可知 此段 主要介绍的是睡眠时间 故选B 2 根据下文语句 Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day at 2 a m and 2 p m 理解可 知 此段主要介绍的是一天中最疲劳的时刻 故选C 3 根据下文语句People can make mistakes if they don t get enough sleep Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports 理解可知 此
7、段主要介绍了休息不好的不良影响 故 选 A 4 根据下文语句here are several ways that can help us sleep better such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day 可知 此段主要介绍了怎样培养良好的睡觉习惯 故选D 5 理解归纳题 通读全文可知 此文的主要意图就是培养好的睡觉习惯 故填 develop good sleeping habits 点评 首先阅读4个选项 了解大致的意思 再通读全文 通过上下文 分析与文章上下 文匹配的选项是哪个 还原句子之后 带入句子通读全文进
8、行检查 2018 五 任务型阅读 满分5 分 9 5 分 Republic of Kenya is a country in Africa with a population of about 48 000 000Nairobi is the capital of Kenya Kiswahili and English are its official languages and it also has many local languages Kenya covers 582 646square kilometers It has a warm and humid tropical clim
9、ate on its Indian Ocean coastline On Kenya s land fruit vegetables coffee tea corns and wheat are the main agricultural produce The people in Kenya like cross country running road running soccer boxing and so on Kenya won several medals during the Beijing Olympics six gold four silver and four bronz
10、e making it Africa s most successful nation in the 2008Olympics Republic of Kenya Capital 1 Size 2 km 2 Official languages Kiswahili 3 Population 4 million Sports cross country running 5 soccer boxing 五 任务型阅读 满分5 分 9 5 分 Republic of Kenya is a country in Africa with a population of about 48 000 000N
11、airobi is the capital of Kenya Kiswahili and English are its official languages and it also has many local languages Kenya covers 582 646square kilometers It has a warm and humid tropical climate on its Indian Ocean coastline On Kenya s land fruit vegetables coffee tea corns and wheat are the main a
12、gricultural produce The people in Kenya like cross country running road running soccer boxing and so on Kenya won several medals during the Beijing Olympics six gold four silver and four bronze making it Africa s most successful nation in the 2008Olympics Republic of Kenya Capital 1 Nairobi Size 2 5
13、82 646km 2 Official languages Kiswahili 3 English Population 4 forty eightmillion Sports cross country running 5 road running soccer boxing 分析 本文主要向我们介绍了肯尼亚共和国 她的首都 面积 语言 人口以及国民的体 育活动 肯尼亚共和国在奥林匹克运动中也是成绩显著 解答 1 Nairobi 考查名词 根据语境Nairobi is the capital of Kenya内罗毕是肯尼亚的 首都 故答案是Nairobi 2 582 646 考查数词 根据语
14、境 Kenya covers 582 646square kilometers 肯尼亚面积582 666 平方公里 故答案是582 646 3 English 考查名词 根据语境 Kiswahili and English are its official languages Kiswahili 和英语是官方语言 故答案是English 4 forty eight 考查数词 根据语境 Republic of Kenya is a country in Africa with a population of about 48 000 000 肯尼亚共和国是非洲的一个国家 人口约 48000 00
15、0 故 答案是 48 million 5 road running 考查名词 根据语境 The people in Kenya like cross country running road running soccer boxing and so on 肯尼亚人喜欢越野赛跑 跑路 足球 拳击等等 故答 案是 road running 点评 此题考查阅读填空 在理解文章意思基础上 结合语境 仔细分析 便可得出正确 答案 2017 六 任务型阅读 本题有 5 小题 每小题 1 分 共计 5 分 Peter 将离开墨尔本 Melbourne 外出工作一年 他打算将其房屋出租 请根据下面 的地图与房
16、屋平面示意图 把他的房屋出租信息补充完整 House for Rent 答案 71 Wellington 72 University 73 first 74 kitchen 75 bathroom 解析 Want a nice house for just 600 a week This house is on 71 Road in the City of Melbourne It is just opposite Monash 72 It is well kept by the owner Outside the house there is a garage and a yard in the front On the 73 floor there is a living room a dining room a 74 and a laundry On the second floor there is one big 75 and three bedrooms fully furnished It is the best for this price Please call Pe
