混凝土表面处理及涂装工艺

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1、 .1.0Purpose目的This procedure covers the application of all concrete coating systems applied by CELEB.本施工工艺规程规范所有北京九州华清防腐混凝土涂装系统的施工。2.0Scope范围This procedure will be followed in all applications.本规程应贯彻于所有施工过程中。3.0Responsibilities责任3.1The Project Manager 项目经理- Operation and management of grinding and p

2、ainting works. Plan work schedules. Maintained strict conformance to clients required specifications.负责研磨和涂装作业的管理及运作工作。准备工作进度表。严格遵照客户要求的涂装系统及规范施工。-Liaise with Engineers, Production, Q.C. Personnel and other contractors on work schedules, job performance and implementation on quality control requirem

3、ents. Exercised quality control surveillance on conformance to required specifications.协调施工各方,确保按质量按进度施工作业,控制质量以符合业主的涂装系统规范。3.2The Supervisor 监理 - To ensure that all tests are undertaken and, in the case of witness tests the client representative is present.保证执行各项检测工作,检测时应有客户代表在场。3.3The Forman -领班 -

4、 To ensure that all work conforms to specifications and is done in a workman like manner.保证按标准施工,施工人员工作态度端正。4.0References标准Where referred to in this specification, the latest edition of the following specifications, standards and other documents apply.本规程参照以下标准及规范制定:ASTM D4227-99 “Standard Practice

5、for the Qualification of Coating Applicators for Application of Coatings to Concrete Surfaces”ASTM D4258-83 “Standard Practice for Surface Cleaning Concrete for Coating”ASTM D4259-88 “Standard Practice for Abrading Concrete”ASTM D4261“Standard Practice for Surface Cleaning Concrete Unit Masonry for

6、Coating” 5.0Documentation文件Daily Work Report / 每日工作报告Daily Q.C Report / 质量日报表6.0Procedure规程6.1 Inspection of the Concrete Substrate混凝土基层检测It is to determine the concretes general condition, soundness, presence of contaminants, presence of moisture vapor emissions and the best methods to use in prepa

7、ration of the surface to meet the requirements of the client or the manufacturers recommendation.对混凝土通过现场堪察及基层检测,掌握混凝土的总体情况、表面坚实度、污染情况及潮气含量,从而决定表面处理最佳方式,以达到客户和材料生产商的要求。6.2Pre-clean all surfaces by brooming and if necessary accomplished by scrubbing with heavy duty cleaner / degreaser or low pressure

8、 water cleaning (less than 5,000 psi) or chemical washing to remove oils, grease, wax, fatty acids and other contaminations.先用扫帚清洁地表,必要时使用深度清洁剂去除地表污渍,或用低压水冲洗(不超过5,000 psi),也可以使用化学溶液去除油污,油脂,表腊,脂肪酸或其它污染。6.3 Removal of Surface Laitance and Creation of Surface Profile去除水泥翻沫,提供粗糙度Removal of surface laita

9、nce and /or curing compound and creation of surface profile can be accomplished by a number of methods each utilizing a selection of tools, equipment and materials to accomplish the intended purpose, (See table below). Selection is dependent upon the type of surface to be prepared and the type of sy

10、stem to be installed. In addition, floors, walls, ceilings, trenches, tanks and sumps each have their own particular requirements. The type and thickness of the selected coating system also plays an important role in the selection process. Regardless of the method selected or tools employed, we must

11、 provide a surface that will accept the application of polymer-based products and allow the mechanical bond of the polymer securely to the concrete. 去除水泥翻沫及养护剂、脱模剂需使用手动工具或设备来完成。根据待涂装地坪的表面以及不同的涂装系统,选择不同的作业工具和作业方法(见下表)。此外,地坪、墙壁、天花板、地沟、水槽和水罐对工具使用会有不同的要求。而且工具选择与所选用的涂装厚度和类型也有关系。无论选择哪种类型的工具,我们必需提供一个适合聚合树脂

12、材料涂装的表面,且保证涂装材料与地坪有良好的机械附着力。 The following table provides a guide for the degree of surface profile required for the coating or overlay to be applied and the preparation methods used to generate each profile to the specified standard.以下表格为各类涂装系统所需达到的粗糙度进行分类并对相应的表面处理方法提供了指南。 Classification ofCoating

13、System涂装系统的分类DFT厚度(micron)Methods of Surface Preparation地坪表面处理方法Sealers封闭剂0-100Detergent Scrub / 清洁剂清洗Low Pressure Water Cleaning低压水洗Grinding / 研磨Thin Film封闭薄涂100-400Grinding / 研磨Abrasive Blasting / 喷砂Steel Shot Blasting / 钢丸喷砂High-Build厚涂400-1000Abrasive Blasting / 研磨Steel Shot Blasting / 钢丸喷砂自流平Se

14、lf-Levelling1,000-3,000Abrasive Blasting / 研磨Steel Shot Blasting / 钢丸喷砂 Scarifying / Milling / 铣刨Needle Scaling / 针枪High Pressure Water Jetting高压水洗聚合砂浆Polymer Overlay3,000-6,000Abrasive Blasting / 研磨Steel Shot Blasting / 钢丸喷砂Scarifying / Milling / 铣刨Needle Scaling / 针枪High Pressure Water Jetting高压水洗

15、Scabbling / 粗琢Surfaces to receive the bonded coating system must be inspected after the surface is prepared to insure that the substrate is sound, clean, textured and structurally durable. Areas found to be unsound or non-durable must be removed and replaced as stated in section 7.5. Dust or other deleterious substances not removed after the initial surface preparation must be vacuumed, leaving the surface dust free and clean.表面处理完成后,

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