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1、 M10 U2 People on the move 1.be on the move在迁移中，在行进中；在旅途中；非常忙碌It seems that the enemy forces are on the move.Hes always on the move and has no time to talk at all.2.tough 1). 艰难的；棘手的Shes been having a tough time of it (= a lot of problems) lately. It was a tough decision to make. 2) 严厉的；强硬的；无情的 (on/
2、with sb/sth) Its about time teachers started to get tough with bullies.3) 坚强的；坚韧不拔的Shes a tough cookie/customer. 她是个有主见的人。4)（人）剽悍的；粗暴的；粗野的He plays the tough guy in the movie. 他在电影中扮演硬汉。5) 不易损坏的 a tough pair of shoes一双结实的鞋子附：(as) tough as old boots/(as) tough as nails 坚韧不拔；不为所动比较：rough：纹理粗糙，表面不光滑；粗略的
3、，大概的；（人，言行）粗鲁的；（天气等）恶劣的，有暴风雨的；刺耳，涩的；（生活等）艰难的 常用搭配：a rough road/ sport/ sea/ voice; have a rough time, rough behavior3.slip(slipped; slipped; slipping) adj. slippery 滑的，滑得抓不住的；油滑的vi. 滑行；滑跤；滑落，滑掉，松脱；溜；悄悄走；（时间）不知不觉地过去；（健康等）变坏；下降；匆忙地穿（或脱）；无意中讲出；泄漏She slipped on the ice.The student slipped out of the cla
4、ssroom. Standards are slipping in this hotel. I didnt mean to say that: it just slipped out. 我不是有意说出来的，是无意中讲出来的。Be sure not to let the truth slip. 千万别把真相泄漏出去。n. 滑动；滑跤；失足；下降；疏忽；错误 He took a slip in the bathroom. There has been a slip in the quality of your work. 你的工作质量有所下降。 That was only a slip of th
5、e pen. 那仅是笔误。 a slip of tongue口误4.cater （vt.）提供（宴席等）的酒菜（与服务） Who will be catering the wedding? 谁将会提供婚宴服务？（vi.）（为社交活动）提供饮食，承办酒席 (for sb/sth) Most of our work now involves catering for weddings. 承办婚宴cater to/for sb/sth 对提供所需的东西，迎合、满足的要求TV must cater for many different tastes. 电视节目必须迎合各种人的爱好。a magazine
6、 catering to the interests of adults投合成年人口味的杂志n. caterer 承办酒席的人；（旅馆、饭店等的）老板, 经理5.boom n.激增，繁荣；轰鸣声 & vi. 激增，迅速发展；轰鸣，以低沉有力的声音说1) Recently, there has been a boom in car sales 汽车销售额剧增a boom year兴盛的一年 a property/ housing boom 房地产、住房的迅速发展2) Outside, thunder boomed and crashed. 外面雷声隆隆，霹雳炸响。A voice boomed o
7、ut from the darkness. By the 1980s, the computer industry was booming. baby boomer 生育高峰期出生的人6. elect vi.& vt. 选择（做某事）；选举 n. election 选举；当选 elector 有选举权的人They elected a new president.We elected James (to be /as) chairman. = James was elected (to be /as) chairman.We elected her to the Board of Educati
8、on.我们推选她担任教育委员会的委员。选择/决定做某事 to do sth She elected to become a lawyer. 7.swap (swapped; swapping) vi.& vt. 替换；交换 (sth) (with sb); sth for sth Your book looks more interesting than mine: do you want to swap (with me)? Could you swap your newspaper for mine?swap stories相互讲故事； swap experience交流经验n. 交换 a
9、 fair swap 一次公平交换We can do a swap if you like. 8.privilege （n. & v.）荣幸；特权 & 给予特权I hope to have the privilege of working with them again. It was a great privilege to hear her sing. 听她唱歌真是三生有幸。education policies that privilege the children of wealthy parentsprivileged adj 有特权的；享受特殊待遇的；荣幸的；特许保密的She com
10、es from a privileged background. 她出身特权阶层。feel/be privileged to do sth 很荣幸做某事We are/feel privileged to welcome you as our speaker this evening. The information is privileged. 9. sympathy n. 同情；赞同express/feel/have for sb 向某人表示体恤，对某人感到同情I felt much sympathy for the blind. 深感同情I have a lot of sympathy for his opinions. 深有同感be in with 同情，赞成Many people are in sympathy with your views. have no/some with sb/sth 不赞同/赞同sympathetic adj. 富有同情心的sympathize v. 同情；赞同
