江西省萍乡市芦溪中学人教高中英语必修三学案:Unit 3 Period 2 语言课 学案

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1、新课程标准高中英语必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NotePeriod 2 语言课学案Language points in Warming up, pre-reading and reading一学习目标掌握重点单词,短语和句型的用法。二知识重难点1知识重点1) 重点单词:bet, scene, permit stare, spot, account, appearance, patience, silly, tiny, wolf, dessert, rude, manner, scream, rag, indeed, bow2) 重点短语:make a be

2、t, go ahead, by accident, account for, to be honest, in rags, even if, get into trouble3) 重点句型:(1)Have you ever made a bet with a friend? If so, what did you bet on? (2) Permit me to lead the way, sir.(3)As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.(4) His eyes stare at what is left of the b

3、rothers dinner on the table.(5) I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.2知识难点重点单词、短语和句型在语境中的具体运用。三知识梳理(重点单词和短语)1重点单词1) bet n. 赌;打赌 v. 打赌;赌钱(1) I make a bet that we would win the basketball match. 我打赌我们会赢那场篮球赛。(2) I bet that it will rain tomorrow. 我敢肯定说明天一定会

4、下雨。常用结构bet on为某事打赌 make a bet on 为某事打赌 win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了即学即练1 按要求翻译。(1)We _ _ _ _ (打赌)the outcome of the next horse race. (2)他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。_ 2) fault n. 缺点;错误,过错;故障 vt.挑剔,指责 faulty adj.有缺点的;不完善的 faultless adj.不可挑剔的(1) I like him despite his faults. 虽然他有种种缺点, 但我仍然喜欢他。(2) No one could fault his per

5、formance. 他的演出无懈可击。常用结构find fault (with sb/sth) 找(某人/事物的)错/茬儿;埋怨(某人/事物) It s one s fault 是某人的过错即学即练2 按要求翻译或填空。(1) It was _ _ (他的过错) that we were late. (2) I have no fault to find _ (介词) your work. (3) 她总是找我的茬儿。_ 3) spot vt. 发现;认出 n. 污点;斑点;地点She was wearing a white skirt with blue spots.她穿着一件白底蓝点儿的裙子

6、。This is the very spot where he was murdered.他就是在这儿遭到谋杀的。常用结构:spot sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事on the spot = on the scene到(在)现场;当场on the spot 当场;立即spotless adj.没有斑点的;极其干净的 spotted adj. 有斑点的be spotted with 被点缀She spotted her friend in the crowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。即学即练3 完成句子(1) The police (发现) him driving a sto

7、len car.(2) The police were (到现场) within a few minutes of my telephone call. (3) He keeps his house (极其干净的). 4) passage n. 通道;(书、讲话、音乐等的)一段,一节;经过,通过,消逝;旅费(1) They were denied passage through the occupied territory. 他们被禁止穿越占领区。(2) He worked his passage to Australia. 他在去澳大利亚旅行的船上做工偿付船费。重点用法 with the p

8、assage of time 随着时间的推移5) account vt. 认为,把视为 vi. 解释;说明;对负责n. U根据,理由;C解释,说明;C描述,报道;C帐目In English law a person is accounted innocent until they are proved guilty.按照英国法律,一个人未经证实有罪之前视为无罪。He was accounted a first-rate actor.他被认为是一名一流的演员。He got angry on this account.由于这个缘故他生气了。John gave us a detailed accou

9、nt of his plan.关于他的计划约翰给我们做了详尽的说明。The policeman gave an account of the traffic accident.警察叙述了交通事故的经过。常用结构:account for 对做出解释;(在数学、比例上)占;导致by all accounts 大家都说on account of 由于;因为on no account 绝不可以take account of=take .into account考虑到He could not account for his absence from school.他无法说清楚为什么旷课。注意:on no

10、 account为否定意义的短语,当它位于句首时,句子使用部分倒装。即学即练4 完成句子(1) This is (一则激动人心的报道) of the match.(2) The (帐目) show we have spent more than we received.(3) Please (解释) the failure in the sports meeting. 6)seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求You must seek permission from the manager. 你必须请求经理批准。The explanation is no

11、t far to seek. 这种解释不难理解。常用结构:seek (for/after) sth./sb. 寻找某人/某物seek to do sth. 试图做某事seek happiness/comfort/wealth/success追求幸福/安慰/财富/成功seek sth. from sb. 向某人寻求某物seek ones fortune闯世界;寻找发迹的机会They are seeking to mislead us. 他们竭力误导我们。即学即练5 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.(1) I think its time we (seek) legal advice.(2) Th

12、ey are seeking (change) the rules.7)patience n. 忍耐,以利,耐心常用结构:lose ones / be out of patience with 对失去耐心adj. patient 耐心的,能容忍的be patient with sb./sth. 对有耐心即学即练6 翻译下列句你应该多容忍他人一些。2重点短语1) bring up培养;抚养;养育或教育某人;提出;呕吐某物She brought up five children.她养育了五个孩子。Her parents died when she was a baby and she was br

13、ought up by her aunt.她出生后不久就父母双亡, 是由姑母抚养大的。常用结构:bring sb. up to be/as 培养某人成为bring sb. up to do sth. 培养某人做联想拓展bring forward提出(问题、建议、计划等)bring down降低;压倒bring about使发生bring to light 发现bring in 引入bring out 推出,使显出bring on引起,带来即学即练7完成句子(1) He was (从小就受到要尊敬老师的教育) the teachers.(2) He (提出) a good suggestion

14、at the meeting.(3) She was so sick that she _ (吐出) all that she had had.2) go ahead 执行;进行,前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说;用吧;开始吧Despite the bad weather, the sport meeting will go ahead.尽管天气不好,运动会将照常进行。The building of the new gym will go ahead as planned.新体育馆的修建将按计划进行。归纳拓展ahead of 在之前;领先于;胜过ahead of time/in advance 提前go against违背;反对;不利于go around/round/about (疾病)传播go after 追求go by 过去go in for爱好go out(火、灯等)熄灭;外出go over 复习;检查go through 遭受;经历;通过go up 上升;增长go witho

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