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1、人教七年级英语上册常考易错题60例解析1 What is this? Its_ V.A. a B. an C. / D. the解析：选C. V在此处为专用名词，其前不用任何冠词。2. There is _ f in the word family.A. a B. an C. D . the解析：选B. f在此处作普通名词用，且为元音因素开头，故用定冠词an3This is my_ book.A. a B. an C. the D./解析：选D. 单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词，但其前有形容词性物主代词，指示代词等时，不用冠词。4 -_ your name Bob? - Yes, I
2、am Bob.A. Am B. Are C. Is D. Be解析：选C. 此题的主语为your name 是物且为第三人称单数故选C.5. I have a love dog. _ dog is very clever.A. An B. A C. D. The解析：选D. 上文提到的物，下文再次出现要用定冠词the.6. -You look very beautiful. - _.A. Ok B. Yes, I am C. Thank you D. No, Im not解析：选C. 对于他人的表扬，要用thank you 回答。7Look at the wall. Some picture
3、are _ it.A. on B. in C. to D. at解析：选A. On在墙表面上，in 指进入内部。另in the tree 指外来的东西在树上，on the tree 指树上与生俱有.8.-_you _ a ping-pong ball?A. Are need B. Do need C. Is needs D. Does needs解析：选B. need在此处为实义动词，且主语为第二人称，故用do构成问句。9. _ my English teacher, Miss Miller.A. She is B. He are C. This is D. This are解析：选C. 这是
4、介绍人或物的句型，复数用 these are.10. Bobs ruler is_.A. green B. color C. in red D. a green选A. 颜色的单词用在be动词后作表语不必加a/an, 如作定语后跟名词单数则加a/an.11.What do you like for breakfast? _.A. Two piece of breadB. Two pieces of breadC. Two pieces of breadsD. Two piece of breads.解析：选B. 不可数名词的数量用短语表示，其量词是可数的，故用复数。Bread没有复数形式。12.
5、 I love the two _(苹果树) behind our school.解析：填apple trees.由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一个名词不变，后一个加s/es. 除man/woman 外。由man/woman构成的两者都要变。13. There are 12 _(女教师) in our school.women teachers . 解析同上。14. Maths _ is my favorite subject.A. am B. is C. are D. were解析：选B.有些名词以s 结尾，但不是复数，学科名词多属此类如 physics 物理 politics
6、政治。 应把它们作为单数看。15How many _ can you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato解析：选B. 用 how many 提问时，其后接名词复数形式，而tomato后加-es .类似还有 potato， hero 等。16My trousers _(be) old, but this pair of trousers _(be) new.解析：填are与 is主语trousers为复数因此动词用复数形式，但此类名词如与 a pair of 连用时，动词与 pair 保持一致。17.
7、There _ a bag of milk on the desk and there _ two pieces of bread on it.A .is is B. is are C. are is D. are are解析：选B.数词或冠词+名词+of +不可数名词的结构中，由of前的名词决定该词组的单复数。18. British people eat _a lot, and they are cooked in different ways.A. potato B. potatoes C. beef D. chicken解析：选B. 根据后句中的they可知前句中需要复数食品，故B 符合
8、题意。19. There are two baskets of _（苹果）, a bag of _（梨子）and two bottle of _ （水）outside the door. Who put them there?解析：apples pears water可数名词使用数词或冠词+名词+of +可数名词来表达数量，可数名词要用复数。20Here_ two photos of my sister.A. is B. am C. are D. be解析：选C。 此句为倒装句，主语为two photos of my sister。21I like apples and I eat _ for
9、 lunch. He likes bread but he doesnt eat _for lunch.A. it it B. they it C. them it D. it them解析：选C. 人称代词用在动词后要用宾格，且apple为复数形式故用them,bread为不可数名词用it.22. I have （some） bread in my school-bag.（划线提问）How much bread do you have in your school-bag ?解析：对不可数名词的数量提问how much 后接不可数名词，而对可数名词的数量提问则用how many 后接可数名词
10、复数形式如There is a book on the desk.-How many books are there on the desk?23. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different _.A. classes B. school C. grade D. age解析：选A， different后接名词复数形式, 故选A。24. 4. _ Wang Fang have two small eyes?No, she has two big eyes.A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are解析：选A ，行为动词hav
11、e, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导；has由does引导, 且has变为原形have, 故选A。25. Look, the girl has long legs._A. Thats right. B. Yes, she is. C. Thanks. D. Good.解析：选A 。句意是 “看, 这个女孩有一双长腿”，根据题意, B、C、D选项不合题意。Thats right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语, 译为“对, 正确”，故选A.26.There are three _ in my family.A. people B. person C. people
12、s D. child解析：选A ，本题考查名词单复数形式的运用。people的单复数同形；person的复数形式应是 persons；child的复数形式为children。故答案为：A。27. Thats my bag. Please _.OK.A. give it to me B. give me to itC. give it me D. give me it解析：选A ，本题考查固定短语。表示“把某物给某人”可用give sb. sth.也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代词时, 只能用give it/ them to sb.，故选A。28. .Li Lei ofte
13、n _ Lin Tao _ his English.A. help; to B. helps; with C. helps; to D. help; with解析：选B， help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”, 与help sb. (to) do sth. 同义。题干中often暗示用一般现在时, 主语为第三人称单数, 故选B.29. .He _ to visit China.A. want B. to want C. dont want D. wants解析：D ，主语he是第三人称单数, 其否定形式为doesnt want，故选wants。30. Its very
14、kind _ you _ help me.A. of; for B. to; do C. of; to D. for; for解析：C .本题考查常用句型Its (very) kind/nice of sb. to do sth.31. That coat is nice and Ill _ it.A. try B. take C. want D. put解析：B根据语境, 此题指购物时买下某物的说法。在购物时, 要买下某物时常说:Ill/Well take . 因此选B。32. I dont have _ apple juice, but I have _ orange juice.A. a
15、ny; some B. some; someC. any; any D. some; anyA 本题考查some与any的基本用法。some与any都作“一些”讲的时候, some一般用于肯定句；any一般用于否定句、条件句、疑问句中。但在表示征询意见或建议的疑问句中常用some而不用any。33. I think. He isnt a good student. (合并为一句)I dont think he is a good student.解析：I think，引导的宾语从句通常否定主句而不否定从句。34That song _ beautiful!A. is B. sound C. looks D. sounds解析：D. 为感官系动词 ，后接形容词。35Our teacher says, “_
