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1、Unit 1 Art 探究案II. 重点词组 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. a great deal(of) 大量(的) 1) Thanks a great deal for your help with our work.非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。2) A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in Wen Chuan earthquake. 大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者。短语归纳 表示“许多，大量”a great deal of/a good deal of/a large amount of/much/
2、not a little 可用于修饰不可数名词a few/quite a few/a good many/a great many/a great number of 可用于修饰可数名词a lot of/a large quantity of/large quantities of/plenty of 既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词练习 汉译英1) 大量充足的雨水带来了丰收。_2) 许多孩子在这次可怕的事故中失去了双亲。_2. by coincidence 巧合地 1) By coincidence, we will take the same bus back home. 真巧合，我们
3、要搭同趟车回家。2) By coincidence, his wife is one of my classmate in college. 巧合的是他的妻子是我大学的一个同学。短语归纳by accident 碰巧，偶然 by chance 碰巧，偶然 on purpose 故意练习 汉译英1) 在北京参加会议时，我碰巧遇上多年未见的同学。_2) 退休后，一个偶然的机会他喜欢上慢跑。. _3. in (the) possession of 拥有（属于）典例1) They are still in possession of the house, so we have to wait for a
4、nother time. 他们依然拥有房子的产权，所以我们还得等待一段时间。2) The factory is in the possession of one of my friend, who moved to Australia several years ago. 这家工厂是属于我一个朋友的，几年前他搬到澳洲去了。短语归纳in ones possession 由掌握 in charge of 负全责, 经管, take possession of 占有,拥有take charge of 负责,看管练习 汉译英 1) 我管理这家公司，也就是这家公司由我管理。_2) 我所掌握的消息是严格保
5、密的。_4. in consequence 因此，结果 1) He got a bad cough. In consequence, he had to ask a doctor for help. 2) He had to ask a doctor for help in consequence of his bad cough. 他咳得很厉害，因此，他不得不去看医生。短语归纳in consequence of. 的结果， 因为.的缘故， 由于 as a consequence 因而， 结果 练习 汉译英1) 雨很大，结果街道变成一片汪洋。_2) 因为他付出的努力，他取得了非凡的成就。_5.
6、 appeal to（对某人）有吸引力；向.呼吁请求典例Bright colours appeal to small children. 小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。We are appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.我们恳请任何人看到嫌疑犯后与我们联系。短语归纳appeal to sb. for 为.向某人呼吁请求 appeal for aid 请求援助appeal for mercy sympathy 请求宽恕同情 appeal to arms force 诉诸武力 练习 汉译英1) 政府呼吁市民节约用水。_1) 意识到自己的错
7、误，这个犯人请求宽恕。III. 重点句型与长难句1. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.翻译：_解释 It is evident that（很）显然 “it”在句中充当形式主语，“that”引导的主语从句为真正的主语。为了句子的平衡移到后面,可以避免句子结构的头重脚轻.典例Its evident that the pl
8、an is impracticable. 很明显这计划是不能实现的。It was evident that the couple still loves each other. 很显然这对夫妇依然爱着对方。练习 汉译英1) 很显然，在警察赶到前犯罪现场经过了伪造。_2) 很明显政府正试图帮助大学生就业。_2. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists.翻译： 解释 本句为倒装句，原语序为：The Impressionists were amon
9、g the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.本句结构为“介词短语+连系动词+主语”（倒装语序）在英语语法中，当介词短语/形容词/分词提到连系动词前面时，句子要求采用全部倒装。构成“介词短语/形容词/分词+连系动词+主语 ”（倒装语序）全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。注意此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时1) Growing around the garden are different kinds of flowers. 花园里开满了五颜六色的花。2) Near the windo
10、w is a sad mother. 窗户的旁边是一位悲伤的母亲。练习 汉译英1）出席英语晚会的有我们喜欢的英语老师。_2）农民生活中很重要的一件事情就是看中央电视台新闻。_训练案一 根据首字母写出单词的正确形式。1. We may talk about the beauty of music but beauty itself is a . It is hard to describe.2. The event was recorded f in his blog, which is quite true and objective.3. The art g displays a lot o
11、f fine oil paintings and Chinese paintings.4. Many people want to a the children who have lost their parents in the earthquake.5. The thief was caught in p of stolen goods at the corner of the street.6. The thick leaves of the tree cast a big s in the sunlight.7. Charlie Chaplin looked r with a stick in hand and a hat on head.8
