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1、Unit 5 First Aid 探究案一 重点词汇探究。阅读并翻译下列句子，体会其用法的不同，并进行归纳总结。1. treat vt./ vi./ n. 治疗，对待，招待treatment n. 治疗，对待1)He teated the orphan as his own son. (搭配_ 含义_)2)The dentist is treating me for my teeth. (搭配_ 含义_)翻译句子3)How can you suffer such unfair treatment?_短语链接treat sb.to.用.招待某人receive treatment 接受治疗in t
2、reatment 在治疗中1. First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.归纳黑体部分1）(搭配_ 含义_)2）(搭配_ 含义_)短语链接get burnt 烧伤，烫伤 get hurt 受伤 get drowned 被淹死 get infected 受感染3）They aided the poor country with money. (搭配_ 含义_)4）He aided me in b
3、usiness. (搭配_ 含义_)5) I aided her to continue her study. (搭配_ 含义_)【辨析】 injure /hurt/ harm/ wound(1) injure 指大意外或因事故而受伤。(2) hurt 一般用于指肉体或精神上受到的伤害。(3) harm 表示人在心理、健康、事业、权利上受到的损害。(4) wound 指受到外伤（刀伤、枪伤、剑伤等）。【运用】6)He got _ in the fighting. 7）He was badly _ in a car accident.8）Her words _ me deeply. 9）I _
4、my back when I fell.10）Getting up early wont _ you.3Cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage that will not stick to the skin. Hold the bandage in place with tape.1）stick to (含义_)in place 在适当的位置，适当短语链接A takes the place of B = A takes Bs place A代替BOut of place 不合适，不在恰当的位置In place of=in sb.s pla
5、ce 代替take place 发生 take ones place 就坐，就职根据所给出的中文含义选用以上短语的正确形式填空。2）As soon as all the chairs _, we can let the people in.一旦所有的椅子都摆放好了，我们就可以让人们进来了3）Who_ here?= Who_ here_?谁是这里的代理校长。4. variety n. 变化，多样（化）， 多变（性）【常用表达】 a variety of / varieties of 各种各样的The shopping center sells a variety of goods.这个购物中心出
6、售各种商品。【同根词】 vary v.变化，改变 various adj.各种各样的 variously adv.以各种方式地，不同地【运用】用variety的适当形式填空(1).He didnt attend her wedding party for a _ of reasons.(2).Everyone arrived late at the party for _ reasons.(3).He worked _ as a carpenter, waiter and dustman.5. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putti
7、ng them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them out and.1). (搭配_ 含义_)把以下句子翻译成中文，并归纳squeeze的短语各自的含义和搭配It is difficult to squeeze ones way out in a crowded bus._He was so fat that he could only just squeeze through the door._She felt as if every drop of emotion had been squeezed from her.归纳：sque
8、eze+ adv./prep.squeeze+ 宾语+ adv./prep.二重点句型探究1 Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则就把它脱掉句式提取：if necessary的省略1)在when, while, whenever, till, as soon as, if , unless, as if 等引导的状语从句中，若从句主语和主句主语相同或从句主语是it 且谓语中含有动词时，则从句中_和_可以省略。注意：由after, before, becau
9、se等词引导的状语从句中一般要改写成介词短语，分词做状语等。2）用省略语法翻译以下句子如果有疑问，可以问主席本人。_在需要的地方加上逗号。(comma, 逗号)_如果有必要的话，到我们改变习惯的时候了。_2. So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.因此你可以想象的到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。1)As引导_从句。2）引导_从句，用在固定搭配such.as, the same.as 等中。引导_从句，指带主句的内容，在从句中作主语或宾语。根据中文含义翻译以下句子3) He is not
10、_ he was. 他和以前不一样了。4)_, smoking does harm to health.我们知道，吸烟有害健康。知识拓展：as和 which都可引导非限制性定语从句，有时可互换，但也有区别。在句首时只能用as.The teacher is from Shanghai, as/ which we know from his accent.As everybody knows, Shakespeare is a famous writer.Wang Ling, as we had expected, passed the college entrance examination.
11、训练案一.单词拼写1. He pulled the drowning man from the water and gave his first a_.2.She got _(暂时的) job in a hospital as a nurse.3.Lack of confidence is the biggest _(障碍) to win the game.4.It was deadly p_ and if he drank it hed probably die.5.There are many o_ in a mans body.6.The problem seem to be _(复杂的
12、)at the beginning, but we manage to solve it.7.We want more _(变化) in our life.8.The sun, a lamp, or an electric heater all warm us by _(辐射)。9.The thief s_ through the crowd and ran away.10.The doctor told her to watch out for _(症状)of flu. 二.根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。1.我不止一次让他把收音机的音量调小。I told him _ to turn down the radio.2.正如我们所看到的那样，凡是不注意红灯的任何人可能会有危险。 _，anyone who ignores the red lights may be in danger.3.我们可以靠一张好地图去旅游。We may travel _ a good map.4.除非被邀请， 否
