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1、预习自测题品味语法Right now it is the summer vacation and Im helping my dad on the farm. 现在是暑假，我在农场帮我爸爸干活。Im sitting on a rock near the river with my friends. 我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。自主探究此四句用现在进行时表示 的动作，有两种含义：表示 正在进行的动作，常与
2、时间状语now，at the moment等连用。表示 正在进行的动作，常与today，this week，this term等连用。答案：现在进行，说话时，现阶段课堂检测题品味语法Betty is going to Guangzhou by plane tomorrow.Bob is leaving for the airport by taxi this afternoon.Jane is staying in Xian with her parents next winter.Bob is coming with Betty to see her off tomorrow morning
3、.自主探究此四句是用现在进行时代替 时态，表示一个最近按 或 打算要进行的动作，这类动词通常是 动作，只限于少数动词，常见的有：go，come，leave，arrive，sleep，stay，play，do，have，take，get to，see off，etc.答案：将来，计划，安排，瞬间归纳拓展英语中表示将来时态的结构还有下列几种：will/shall动词原形这种将来意义常常夹杂着情态意义，即带有说话人的主观态度和看法；有时既表示将来，也含有“意愿”或“意图”；还可以指临时的决定和安排。They will go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.他们明天将
4、去爬长城。You will fail the test if you dont work hard.I will meet you at 6 oclock. Im going to play basketball after school. Really? I will go with you.(2)be going to do sth.表示打算要做或准备要做某事，或某种迹象表明将要发生或肯定要发生的事。如：Im going to play basketball after school.It is going to snow.天要下雪了。(3)be about to do sth.表示正要做
5、某事，但不和具体的时间连用。如：I was about to leave when he came to see me.我正要离开，这时他来看我。品味语法The plane takes off at 930.My plane leaves at 700.When does the winter holiday begin?What time does the train leave for Shanghai?自主探究此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按 将要发生，则用一般 时代替将来时，但仅限于少数动词begin, go，leave，start，take 等。答案：计划，现在，品味语法H
6、ow are you feeling today?You are always leaving things until the last moment!He is always talking big.自我探究此三句是现在进行时代替 时态。现在进行时代替一般现在时态表示一个经常性重复的动作或状态，这时句中常带always或forever,以表示说话人的某种感情,如赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等或强调情况的暂时性使其生动。答案：一般现在，II单项选择1. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane_. (2006全国高考题)
7、A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off2. Are you still busy? (2005年浙江卷) Yes, I_ my work, and it wont take long.A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish3.What would you do if it _ tomorrow? (2005全国高考题)We have to carry it on, since weve g
8、ot everything ready.A. rainB. rains C. will rain D. is raining4. Did you tell Julia about the result? Oh, no, I forgot. I her now. (2005全国 III )A. will be calling B. will callC. callD. am to call5. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _to ask how I am going to spend
9、the money. (2005湖南卷)A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoning D. are phoning6. I will visit you if Father _ me.A. letB. letsC. is lettingD. will let7. Look out! That tree _ fall down.A. is going toB. will beC. shallD. would8. My uncle _ to see me. Hell be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came9
10、. When _ school begin? Next Monday. A. hasB. doesC. didD. is going to10. Every time I _ there, I will buy him something nice.A. wentB. will goC. goD. have gone11. We wont go unless you _ soon.A. had comeB. came C. will come D. come12. The air liner from Beijing _ at 3:00 p.m.A. is about to arriveB.
11、has arrived C. arrivesD. is going to arrive13. I dont know when he _, but when he _, Ill let you know.A. will come/comes B. comes/will come C. comes/comesD. will come/will come14. Did you write to Grace last summer?No, but Ill _her over Christmas vacation.A. be seenB. have seenC. be seeingD. to see15. Im going to the States?How long _ _ you_ _ in the States?A. are; stayedB. are; stayingC. have; stayedD. did; stay .翻译句子.我下个月将去美国。 .我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。 .我明天将什么事情也不做。 .玛丽和我星期天去钓鱼。
