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1、预习自测题一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。1.Failing in the examination again u_ her a lot.2. Many middle school students i_ Chinese.3. Many people enjoy watching a s_ of TV plays.4. My father s_ from high blood pressure.5. Three a_ to four is seven.6. Im rather c_ about my brothers health.7. The tourist carri
2、ed a p_ on his back.8. The children played o_ until it started to rain.9. We c_ the old lady down.10. We d_ with them on the point.二、短语翻译：1. 度假 _2. 列出 _3. 有的麻烦 _4. 关心/挂念某人/某事）_5. 不得/应该/有责任做某事_6. 经历/经受；穿过；浏览_7. 躲/藏起来_8. 不理某人（事）_9. 偶然; 碰巧_10. 建议做某事_11. 和某人（很好地）相处_12. 太多_13. 渴望某物/迷恋某人_14. 按照，根据_15. 对着迷
3、 _16. 如此以至于_17. 变松了；释放. _课堂检测题一、重点单词和短语：句子归纳：1. I wonder if 我想知道是否. It is no wonder that 难怪 2. Its because 这是因为. 此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you
4、were walking the dog, 在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。）5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？6. I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown
5、 so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外，所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。8. It was the first time in a year
6、and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。It is the first time (that) sb. have done sth. 这是我第一次来美国。This is the first time (that ) I have been in America.9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。 （I would be grateful if 委婉客气提出请求）10. Its a good ha
7、bit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。11. She found it difficult to settle and （她发现解决有困难）猜猜下列句子中ignore的含义。1. It is a question that cannot be ignored. 2. The driver ignored the warning sign and did not stop the bus to the hill. 3. Because he doesnt like me he ignores me when we meet.点拨 ignore主要用作
8、及物动词，意为“忽视；忽略；不理睬”。联想 ignorant adj. 无知的 ignorance n. 无知；不了解 拓展 be ignorant of / about. 对不了解，不知道(in) ignorance of 对不了解，不知道in order to的用法观察1. He got up very early in order to / so as to catch the first bus.2. In order to catch the first bus, he got up very early.3. He works very hard in order to / so
9、as to support his family. 4. Turn the volume down in order not to / so as not to wake the child.归纳 in order to 意为 “为了”，表示目的；在用法和意义上相当于so as to结构，但是in order to结构可以用于句首、句中，而so as to多用于句中。其否定式分别为：in order not to 和so as not to。拓展 in order to和so as to在句中表示目的时，常可以转化成in order that或so that引导的目的状语从句。如:We sho
10、uld work hard in order to / so as to pass the exam. We should work hard in order that / so that we can pass the exam.为了能通过考试，我们应该努力学习。11. There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and 此句的时态是过去时，所以可以译成“以前”。但There be a time/times when+句子，用中文解释是：“常常”、“有时”、“曾经”等之意。1) If you
11、 dont pay enough attention to your grammar there will be times when you make mistakes in writing. 如果对语法缺乏足够的重视，你在写文章时，就常会出错。2) 我们常常会忽视真正的友谊。 There are times when we ignore real friendship. 12. be crazy about 对.痴迷；对.迷恋The boy is crazy about skiing. 那男孩对滑雪十分狂热。The teenagers are crazy about Jay. 青少年十分痴
12、迷周杰伦。be crazy to do sth. 做糊涂；做荒唐1) You are crazy to do such a thing. 你做这样的事真糊涂。2) You are crazy to buy a car at such a high price.= Its crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price.13. stay (link v系动词) + adj/ n 维持某种状态I stayed awake through the stormy night. 在那个暴雨夜我一宿没睡。2) The weather stayed hot. 天
13、气持续闷热。当堂训练题一、英汉互译：1. 我碰巧看见他在做家庭作业。(happen to see sb. doing sth.)._2. I have read a series of articles about friendship._3. 她似乎是有意做这些事。(on purpose)_4. They had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis._5. The two world leaders are holding a final talk _ _ _ (面对面)。课后练习题一、下列每题中的ABC中有一处错，找出并改正：1. I happened to be upstairs at the dusk when the window was open. A B C2. I am only able to look at the nature through dirty curtains. A B C3. Anne and her family hid away for nearly t
