山东省潍坊市高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含解析

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1、2017-2018学年上学期高一期中密卷英语试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分, 满分120分,考试时间90分钟.第卷 (选择题,共 75分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:语法与词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. As a young man, there was _ time _ I hated to go to school.A. a; that B. a; whenC. the; that D. the; when【答案】B【解析】考查名词用法和定语从句。本题的Time是可数名词:时期,时代;when I hated to go to school是定语从

2、句,句子结构非常完整,所以使用关系副词的形式,句意:当年轻的时候。有一段时间我讨厌上学。故B正确。2. Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _ she chose the course.A. how B. whatC. that D. why【答案】C【解析】考查强调句。句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。“it isthat”。根据题意,故选C。3. He asked _ for the piano.A. did I pay how much B. how much did

3、 I payC. I paid how much D. how much I paid【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句中都应该使用陈述语序。故ABC错误。句意:他问我花了多少钱买了这台钢琴。4. Do you know our town at all?Surely, this _ the third time I _ here.A. was; has come B. is; comeC. is; had come D. is; have come【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意:你究竟知道我们的城镇吗?不,这是我第一次到这儿来。可知主语描述的是现在的状态,故用一般现在时态。从句描述的是

4、现在已完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。故选D。5. Dont waste your words. She is as _ as a mule(骡子) and no one can persuade her.A. reliable B. determinedC. stubborn D. tired【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:不要浪费你的话。她是个老顽固,没有人能说服她。Reliable可靠的;determined坚定的;stubborn 固执的;tired疲倦的。根据题意,故选C。6. The problem is very difficult. Im afraid you cant

5、work it out now. I fail this time, I will try it again.A. Even if B. SinceC. As if D. Though【答案】A7. Finally they arrived at a place _ sold cigarettes and other small articles.A. which B. whereC. who D. what【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。句意:最后他们来到一个卖香烟和其他小件物品的地方。先行词为place,关系词在从句中做主语。根据题意,故选A。8. I prefer _ at home r

6、ather than _out.A. staying; going B. to stay; goC. staying; to go D. to stay; going【答案】B 9. Some friends _ to Annes birthday party this evening so her mother is very busy now.A. come B. are comingC. have come D. had come【答案】B【解析】考查谓语动词。句意:今晚有几个朋友来参加安妮的生日晚会,所以她妈妈现在很忙。现在进行时表将来。根据题意,故选B。10. The buildin

7、g windows are bright at night is our school library.A. that B. whichC. whose D. of which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:本题考查定语从句的关系词用法。分析句子结构可知,该空所填词用来引导定语从句,且在从句中作定语,所以答案为C项。关系代词whose在从句中作定语指物时,可与of which转换。即:物+whose+名词=物+of which + the +名词=物+the+名词+of which.考点:本题考查定语从句的关系词用法点评:定语从句的考查主要是通过考查关系词的用法,关系代词在句中做主语,宾语,表语,

8、定语;关系副词在句中做状语。11. A number of books in the library _been stolen so the number of them_ smaller than before.A. have, is B. has , isC. has , are D. have, are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查主谓一致。A number of许多大量(修饰可数名词复数形式);谓语动词用复数。The number of指的数量;谓语动词用单数。句意:图书馆里的很多书都被偷走了,以至于书得数量比以前少了很多。故A正确考点 : 考查主谓一致12. _, the grea

9、t mother, in order to save her sick child, kept waiting for four hours in the heavy snow.A. It depends B. Take it easyC. Believe it or not D. It is OK【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语:A. It depends 那就看情况而定了,B. Take it easy放轻松,C. Believe it or not信不信由你,D. It is OK没关系,句意:信不信由你,这个伟大的妈妈为了救生病的孩子在大雪中等了4个小时。选C。考点:考查交际用

10、语13. Marys got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that? Yes, but I _ her husband first.A. should have told B. shouldnt have toldC. must have told D. neednt have told【答案】A【解析】情态动词用法辨析。A本应该做某事,实际上却没有做;B本不应该做某事,实际上去做了;C一定做了某事;D本不必要做某事,实际上却做了。结合句意可知A正确。句意:Mary出了事

11、故被送到医院了。你有没有告诉老板?是的。我已经告诉了老板。但是我本应该先告诉她丈夫的。14. Students should devote most of their time to studying instead of playing computer games._ No pains, no gains.A. No way. B. Why not?C. Not really. D. Exactly.【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。句意:学生应该把大部分时间花在学习上,而不是玩电脑游戏。确切地说,没有付出就没有收获。No way.没门,绝不;Why not? 何不;Not really其实

12、并没有;Exactly. 确切地说。根据题意,故选D。15. _ in the newspaper, I didnt notice what was happening.A. Having buried B. BuryingC. Buried D. To be buried【答案】C【解析】考查过去分词作状语。句意:我专心于看报纸,没有注意到发生了什么事。Be buried in沉思,专心于。主语I与bury处于被动关系。根据题意,故选C。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡

13、上将该项涂黑。One day a farmers donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried _16_ for hours as the farmer tried to figure out _17_ to do. Finally he decided the animal was _18_ and the well needed to be _19_ up anyway, so it just wasnt _20_ it to rescue the donkey.He invited all his _21_ to come over and

14、 help him. They all grabbed (握起) a shovel (铁铲) and began to shovel _22_ into the well. At first, the donkey _23_ what was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyones _24_, he was quiet.A few shovel loads later, the farmer looked _25_ the well and was _26_ at what he saw. With every shovel of di

15、rt that _27_ his back, the donkey was doing something amazing. He would _28_ it off and take a step up. As the farmers neighbors _29_ to shovel dirt on top of the animal, he would shake it off and take another _30_ up. Pretty soon, everyone was surprised as the donkey stepped up over the _31_ of the well an

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