人教版高中英语选修六学案:Unit 5 The power of nature Period 3 Language study (II)

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1、Book 6 Unit 5 The power of naturePeriod 3 Language study (II) 编者:王海虹 修编:李慧学习目标 1. 掌握下列词汇短语的用法。 2. 能用所学的语言点造句并把他们用于写作中。自主合作探究1We had white protective suits that covered our whole body,helmets,big boots and special gloves.我们都穿着白色的防护服遮住全身,戴上头盔和特制的手套,还穿了一双大靴子。【品味经典】1) I dont think this song suits him. 我

2、认为这首歌不适合他。2) Her speech was well suited to the occasion. 她的讲话在这个场合非常适宜。3) He tried to suit his performance to the audience. 他尽力使自己的表演迎合观众的口味。4) The show is not suitable for young children on the whole. 总之该表演不太适合少儿观看。【归纳总结】suit n一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜 suitable adj.合适的;适宜的suit sth. to sth.使某物适合于(另一物) It sui

3、ts/suited sb. to do sth.某人适合做某事be suitable for sth./sb.适于某物/人 be suitable to do sth.适合做某事完成句子她成功地使自己的教学符合学生的口味。She succeeded in _.这所房子不适合大家庭居住。The house _ a large family.辨析: fit/suit/match词汇辨析典型例句fit多指大小、形状合适,可引申为“吻合,协调”。The trousers dont fit him;they are too small.这条裤子不合他的身,太小了。suit多指颜色、花样或款式适合;或合乎

4、需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等。This style of dress suits you well.你穿这种款式的衣服很合适。match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。Her clothes and hat dont match.她的衣服和帽子不协调。【语境活用】根据语境用fit,suit,match完成下列小片段The dress _ you well,but its colour doesnt you and you need a tie to it.2It was not easy to walk in these suits,but we slowly made our wa

5、y to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red,boiling centre.【品味经典】1) Being exhausted,she made her way to bed. 她很疲惫,朝着床走了过去。2) If you want to make your way,you must learn to work hard when you are still young.你要想成功,就得学会趁着年轻努力工作。3) There was no light,so we had to feel our way in the dark.由

6、于没有灯光,所以我们不得不在黑暗中摸索着向前走。4) Try and push your way through the crowd. 试着从人群中挤过去。【归纳拓展】make way for让路;让位于in the way挡道 by way of取道;途经in no way决不;一点也不 in a/one way在某种意义上;在某种程度上【语境活用】他乘火车来到伦敦前往儿童医院。He took a train to London and _ to the Childrens Hospital.我将把职务让给更年轻的人。I shall _ a younger man.车刚停好,我们就从拥挤的公

7、共汽车上挤下来。We _ out of the crowded bus as soon as it stopped.灯突然熄灭了,同学们一个个地摸黑走出教室。The lights went out suddenly. One by one the students _ out of the classroom.3The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but this being my first experience. I stayed at the top and wat

8、ched them.译:_。this being my first experience是独立主格结构,在句中作原因状语。【品味经典】1) There being no bus,he had to walk home. 由于没有公交车了,他只好步行回家。2) He came back into the room,his ears red with cold. 他回到了房子里,耳朵冻红了。【归纳总结】常见的独立主格结构:名词/代词形容词、副词、介词短语名词/代词不定式(表将来)/V-ing(表主动、正在进行)/过去分词(表被动、完成) 【语境活用】用所给动词的适当形式填空The test _ (

9、finish),we began our holiday.The girl _ (stare)at him,he didnt know what to say.句型转换If it is fine,well go sightseeing. It _ fine,well go sightseeing.There were no buses,and they had to walk home. There no buses,they had to walk home.达标练习 .选词填空be suitable to do sth make ones way to in the way make an

10、 appointment with sb burn to the ground be equipped with be about to do wave to1She _to the kitchen, hoping to find someone preparing dinner.2His house_, which made him homeless.3She has a gift for music, so she _sing on the stage.4When I got to the train station, I saw my mother _ me .5I _go to the station to pick him up when he telephoned me that he was delayed.6. He _ the dentist because he had a toothache yesterday.7. With a big stone _, he cant drive on that road. 8. He loves his new school because it _ many new computers.

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