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1、课时训练(十五)Units1-2(九全)(限时:30分钟).阅读理解YoucanbuyaboxofCrayolacrayonsin152colorstoday,butwaybackin1903,theyonlycameineightcolors.AndthatfirstboxofCrayolacrayonswasahugeimprovementoverthefirstcrayonseversold,whichonlycameinblack.Wax(蜡)crayonsweremostlyusedforindustrialpurposesuntilcousinsEdwinBinneyandHaro
2、ldSmithintroducedtheirbrightlycoloredcrayonsforkids.EdwinswifemadeupthenameCrayolabyputtingtogether “craie” (Frenchforchalk)togetherwith “oleaginous” (whichmeansoily).Inotherwords,oilychalk!Itshardtounderstandjusthowdifferentmoderncrayonsarefromthoseinthepastwithoutalookatthehistoryofthecrayon.In186
3、4Edwinsdad,JosephBinney,startedthePeekskillChemicalWorksinNewYorkCity.Itmadeablackpigment(颜料)byburningoil.Whenthetwocousinstookoverin1885,theystartedmakinganumberofindustrialproducts,butfrom1900to1902,theychangedtheirfocustoartproductsforhomeandschooluse.Theystartedmakingpencilsanddustlesschalkforsc
4、hoolblackboards.Coloredcrayonswereanaturalnextstep.Butthecrayonstheyfirstmadewerenotsafeforkids,sotheydevelopedcrayonsthatwouldbesafe.Thefirstboxtheysoldtheonewitheightcolorscostjustfivecents.TocelebratethehundredthbirthdayofCrayolacrayonsin2003,aspecial100-countboxwascreated,addingfournewcolorstoth
5、eexisting(现有的)96-colorbox.Overtheyears,asthecompanyhasgrown,ithasintroducedmorethan400differentcolors.Alsoyoucanfindcrayonsthatsmellgood,crayonsthatwashoutofclothes,andevenegg-shapedcrayons.Nowadays,plentyofothercompaniesmakecoloredcrayonsforchildrentoo.1.Whatcolorwasthefirstboxofcrayonseversold?A.B
6、lack.B.Red. C.Yellow.D.Green.2.WhatisthemeaningofCrayolaaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Blackpigment.B.Brightcolors. C.Oilychalk.D.Colorfulpencils.3.From1900to1902,cousinsEdwinandHaroldstartedtomake.A.industrialproductsB.artproductsC.safecrayonsD.egg-shapedcrayons4.Thepassageismainlyabouthowcoloredcrayonsfo
7、rkidswere.A.usedB.producedC.inventedD.memorized.完形填空GeorgeEllethadabrightsilverdollarforanewyeargift.Hethoughtofallthefinethingshemightbuywithit.Thegroundwasallcoveredwith5;butthesunshoneoutbrightly,and6lookedbeautiful.SoGeorgeputonhishat,and7intothestreet.Afterawhile,hemetsomeboysthrowingsnowballs.
8、Georgesoon8them.HesentaballatJamesMason,butitmissedhim,andbrokea9ontheothersideofthestreet.Georgewasafraidsomeonewouldcomeoutofthehouseand10him.Soheranoffasfastashecould.Assoonashegotroundthenextcorner,Georgestopped,becausehewassorryfor11hehaddone.Hesaidto12, “Ihavenorighttospendmysilverdollar,now.I
9、shouldgoback,andpayforthewindowIbrokewithmy13.” Hewentupanddownthestreet,andfeltvery14.Hewishedverymuchto15somethingnice.Healsowishedtopayforthe16window.17hesaid, “Itwaswrongtobreakthewindow,thoughIdidnotwanttodoit.Iwillgoandpayforit.Ifittakesallmy18,Iwilltrynottobesorry.Idonotthinkthemanwillhurtme1
10、9IpayforthewindowIbroke.”5.A.sandB.snowC.rainD.stone6.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything7.A.ranB.swamC.droveD.flew8.A.leftB.watchedC.joinedD.helped9.A.doorB.windowC.chairD.desk10.A.visitB.likeC.encourageD.find11.A.whenB.whereC.whomD.what12.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.themselves13.A.basketbal
11、lB.snowballC.footballD.volleyball14.A.boredB.happyC.sadD.excited15.A.buyB.sellC.stealD.make16.A.newB.goodC.brokenD.old17.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.AtonceD.Attimes18.A.timeB.moneyC.hopeD.right19.A.asB.untilC.ifD.since.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。PlentyofpeopledreamofgoingtoMars(火星).20.differentf
12、romthosepeople,13-year-oldAlyssaCarsonhasbeenworking21.(happy)forthatdreamsincetheageof4,accordingtoanewreportwhich22.(produce)bytheBBCnotlongago.AlyssatellstheBBC, “Ihope23.(go)toMarsbecauseitisaplacethatnoonehasbeentobefore.Iwanttotakethatfirststep.” AccordingtotheBBC,she24.(attend)USAsthreeworlds
13、pacecampssofar.Herfather,BertCarson,tellstheBBCthatAlyssaplanstobeonthefirstlongjourneytoMars,whichisexpectedtotakeplacein25.yearof2033. “Wetakegreatpride26.her,” hesays. “Wehavethenexteighteen27.(year)plannedout.” OneofthoseplansisAlyssaattendingInternationalSpaceUniversity.Ofcourse,Alyssasdreamcou
14、ldcomewith28.(big)sacrifices(牺牲)thanothers.29.AlyssagoestoMars,itmaybeverydifficultforhertoreturntotheearth.Still,herfathersays, “Ifthatstheonlychoiceshehas,shestillwantstogo.” Alyssaagrees.单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。(每空限填一词)30.HisEnglishpisverynice.WeallliketolistentohimandreadEnglishafterhim.
15、31.Dontaskmeaboutmyage.Itsas.32.Wearefullofenergyandthirstyfork.33.Agoodwaytotrainthebistodosomemathexerciseseveryday.34.Doinglotsoflisteningpracticeisthebestwayofbecomingagoodlanguagel.35.Youwillbeheavilypifyoudontobeytheserules.36.Thesaskedmesomethingaboutthelocaltradition.37.Doyouwanttowriteashortnbyyourself?38.Gorgetreatseveryonewithkindnessandw,spreadingpositiveenergy. 39.Thefiresveryquickly.Whenthefiremenwentthere,thehousehadbeencoveredwithfire.
