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1、语法专题（二）冠词语法综合演练1.2018宿迁 There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A.theB.anC.aD./2.2018重庆B I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.aB.anC.theD./3.2018德阳 The young lady teaches the children to play guitar on weekends.A.aB.anC.theD./4.2018武威 The man is driving at
2、40 kilometers hour.A.aB.anC.theD./5.2018内江What useful book it is!Yeah, it tells you how to play the guitar.A.anB.aC.theD./6.2018成都改编 Who is boy playing soccer over there?He is my classmate, Li Ping.A.aB./C.anD.the7.2018永州改编 What do you think of movie AmazingChina?Its wonderful.A.aB.theC./D.an8.2018
3、凉山boy in a black hat is my brother. He often plays chess with my friends.A.A; theB.The; /C.The; aD.A; /9.2018天津 There is old piano in corner of the living room.A.an; theB.an; /C.a; theD.a; a10.2018泰州 Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes Beijing Opera best because it is really fun.A./; aB.
4、/; /C.the; aD.the; /11.2018达州 Jim is careless boy.Yeah, you are right. He always drops “o” when he writes the word “dangerous”.A.a; theB.a; anC.the; aD.the; an12.2018南充 Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A.a; aB.an; anC.a; anD.an; a13.2018益阳改编 Have you seen film Journ
5、eytotheWest?Yes, its interesting film.A.a; anB.a; theC.the; anD.the; a14.2018黔南 Jane, I found umbrella. Is it yours?No, its Mikes. Mine is third one on the shelf.A.a; anB.an; theC.the; aD.a; the15.2018河南 Are you going to football match tonight?I wish I could, but Im meeting VIP from Oklahoma.A.an; a
6、nB.an; aC.the; anD.the; a16.2018随州 May is fifth month of the year. Its very pleasant month.A.the; theB.the; aC.a; aD.the; /17.2018新疆 Is that book?No, its old dictionary.A.a; theB.a; anC.an; aD.the; an18.2018滨州 Have you seen the movie WolfWarriors?Yes. This is educational film and it has become one o
7、f most popular films in the world.A.a; /B.a; theC.an; theD./; the19.2018咸宁 President paid important visit to the US in 2017.And he was warmly welcomed by Donald Trump, 45th American president.A.a; theB.an; theC.the; aD.an; a20.We will see even stronger China in near future.A.a; theB.an; theC.the; aD
8、.an; a参考答案1.C考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,而talk以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选C。2.B考查冠词的用法。“一个苹果”表示泛指,排除C项,apple以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an。故选B。3.C考查冠词的用法。动词play后跟表示“乐器”的名词时,名词前用定冠词the。故选C。4.B5.B考查冠词的用法。 “一本有用的书”表示泛指,useful 虽以元音字母u开头,但字母u的发音是辅音音素,前面需用不定冠词a。故选B。6.D考査冠词的用法。“playing soccer over there”是分词短语作后置定语,所以限定了是那一个男孩,表特指,所以此处
9、应该用定冠词the。故选D。7.B考查冠词的用法。特指AmazingChina这部电影,所以应该用定冠词。故选B。8.B考查冠词的用法。第一空特指戴黑色帽子的男孩,填定冠词the; 棋牌类名词前不用冠词。故选B。9.A考查冠词的用法。old是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应该使用不定冠词an;表示“在的角落里”应用in the corner of。故选A。10.B11.A考查冠词的用法。不定冠词an和a表示泛指,意为“一（个、只）”,用在可数名词单数前面,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;第一个空的中心词是boy,careless以辅音音素开头,表泛指“一个”,第二个空
10、表特指。故选A。12.D13.C考查冠词的用法。第一空特指西游记这部电影,因此用定冠词。interesting以元音音素开头,所以应该用an修饰,表泛指。故选C。14.B考查冠词的用法。umbrella以元音音素开头,而且不是特指,所以用an;third是序数词,在句子中表示特指“第三把伞”,序数词前用the。故选B。15.D考查冠词的用法。在问句中tonight放在名词短语football match后作定语,意为“今晚的足球赛”,是特指,故用定冠词the;答语中“一位来自俄克拉荷马州的贵宾”属泛指,VIP以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选D。16.B考查冠词的用法。定冠词the用在序数词前
11、;不定冠词a/an用于表示泛指,表示“一”这个数量;a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据题意可知“fifth month”前用the, “very pleasant month”前用a。故选B。17.B考查冠词的用法。句中的单数名词book与dictionary都表泛指,前面应用不定冠词修饰;book以辅音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词a;old以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an。故选B。18.C考查冠词的用法。前一个空表示泛指“一个”,且以元音音素开头,故用an; 后一个在形容词最高级前一般要用定冠词修饰。故选C。19.B20.B考查冠词的用法。even是以元音音素开头的词,此处表泛指,用an修饰; in the near future是固定搭配,意为“在不久的将来”。故选B。
