高中三年英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)

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1、高中三年英语熟词生义500词(用法+例句)A1.about 熟义:关于We spent the whole afternoon walking about townprepadv到处(美)around2. absent 熟义:adj. 缺席的He looked at me in an absent way. adj. 茫然的,恍惚的3. abuse 熟义:v 滥用,谩骂She is quite a successful career woman, but actually shes much abused at home. v. 虐待4.accept vtvi同意(接受别人的观点,看法)(熟义

2、:接受)Tom accepted her explanation汤姆同意她的解释。认可,领受,认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea飞机只有坠入大海,别无他法,我只好认命了。5. accommodate 熟义:住宿,留宿This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt 容纳He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. 准予,提供6. ache 熟义:v/n 疼痛He was aching fo

3、r home. v. 渴望7act vi熟义:行动It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act(vi.起作用) 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。8. acknowledge 熟义:vt. 承认,道谢He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. 对.打招呼9. across 熟义: prep. 越过The two roads cut across each other. prep. 与.交叉,与.成十字10. advance 熟义:v/n 前进,推进she asked me for an advance on

4、 her salary. n. 预付(款)Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加11.add 熟义:加“They dont know”he addedvt接着说,又说;补充说12.address vt称呼(熟义:地址,写地址)The president should be addressed as“Mr President”总统应称为“总统先生”。直接向说向发表演说She turned to address the man on her left她转身过去,向她左边的那人讲话。He is going to address th

5、e meeting in a minute他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. 向.发表演说13.admit vt(熟义:承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me(into the house)允许进入The theatre only admits 1,000 persons容纳14. against (熟义:反对,违背)The picture looks good against the white wallprep衬着,迎着,靠

6、着15. age 熟义:n, 年龄Worry aged him rapidly. v. 使变老16. agree with (熟义:同意)Your story agrees with what I heard与一致Long plane trips dont agree with me协调,适合17.air (熟义:n空气)Dont air your troubles too often v. 抒发;倾诉;传播)不要经常发牢骚。There was a comfortable air about her room. n. 样子,神态,气氛18. alive 熟义:adj. 活着的The stree

7、t are alive with people. adj. 充满(活的或动的东西)19. alone 熟义:adv. 单独地,一个人地She alone was able to answer the question. adv. 仅仅,只有20. amount 熟义:n. 量The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. 达到,共计What you have said amounts to a refusal. 相当于21. announce 熟义:宣布Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. 显示,预告22. appr

8、eciate 熟义:v. 欣赏,感激,感谢I appreciate that I may be wrong. v. 意识到=realizeWe appreciate the danger ahead. v. 意识到23. arrival 熟义:n. 到达All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. 到达的人或事物24. at all(熟义:常与not连用,构成not at all:不用谢,一点也不。)If it is at all foggy,I shall not go out真的,确实This is the first time that I ha

9、ve ever been abroad at all真的,确实25. arm (熟义:n手臂)Lay down your arms or well fire! n武器v武装26. attend (熟义:出席)DrParialal Lal attends himvtvi看护,治疗If you go out,wholl attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?The nurse attended to him day and night. v. 看护;治疗27. arrange 熟义: v. 安排;整理Ive arranged with the neighbours abo

10、ut filling the managers job. v. 商量28. arrest 熟义:vt. 逮捕The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. 停止,阻止29. assume 熟义:vt. 假定,以为He will assume the directorship of the project. vt. 担任30. absolute 熟义:adj; 完全的,绝对的The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer. adj. 确切的31. accompany

11、熟义:vt. 陪伴,伴奏Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. v.伴随32. account for 熟义: 解释说明.的原因;占.比例His illness accounts for his absence. 因为33. aggressive 熟义:adj. 好斗的,侵略的If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj. 进取的34. alike 熟义:adj/adv. 想象地;相似的Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. 同样

12、地35. allergic 熟义:adj. 过敏的I am allergic to those who could not give help.adj. 对.十分厌恶36. allow 熟义:v. 允许This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.vt.使可能37. ample 熟义:adj. 足够的,丰裕的That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. 广泛的38. aspect 熟义:n. 方面a man with an impressi

13、ve aspect n. 面貌,外表,样子,外观39. available adj. 熟义: adj. 可得到的,可找到的The worthy professor is now available.(人)有空的40. advance 熟义: v./n 前进,推进She asked for an advance on her salary. n. 预付(款)Share prices showed significant advances today. n. 增加41. advise 熟义: vt. 建议Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. v

14、t. 通知42. against 熟义: prep. 逆着,反对;倚,靠,碰The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep. 映衬B43. balance 熟义: n/v 平衡I must check my bank balance. n. 差额,余款The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. 权衡44back (熟义:n背)Many of his friends backed his planvt支持45. ba

15、dly adv(熟义:坏)The boy badly wants a new bikeadv. 迫切46. bar 熟义:棒,条,吧间Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n. 障碍47. become 熟义:v. 变得,变成Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt. 适于,适合48. before conj才;就(熟义:以前)It was a long time before I got to sleep again过了很久我才再睡着。I hadnt waited long before he came我没有等多久,他就来了。49. behaviour 熟义:n. 举止,行为The behaviour of this computer is moderately good. n. 性能,特点50. blank 熟义: adj. 空白的 n. 空白The stranger returned my greeting with a blank l

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