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1、语篇分析 班级 姓名 ThemostpopularwaytowelcomethenewyearintheUnitedStatesistohaveabigparty Somepartiesareatpeople shome Butinrecentyears ithasbecomemoreandmorecommonforAmericanstogotoahoteloracluborarestaurantonthenightofDecemberthe31st There theycanhavedinner drinkanddance MostNewYear spartieshavesomethingi
2、ncommon Firstofall theyareusuallynoisy Peoplesingandbandsplay Andoften guestspullacrackerwhentheclockstrikestwelveatmidnight Peoplethinkthatloudsoundswoulddriveawaytheevilspiritsoftheoldyearbeforethenewyearbegins FormanypeopleNewYear sEveisthenightwhentheycandrinkasmuchastheylike SomeNewYear scelebr
3、ationshaveendedsadlyforpeoplewhohavegotdrunkandhaddrivingaccidents Radioandtelevisionannouncementswarnpeopleofthedangerofdrunkdriving Someplacesofferfreerideshomefordrunkenpeople ThebiggestandnoisiestNewYear spartyintheUnitedStatestakeplaceatTimesSquareinNewYorkCity Thousandsofpeoplegatherthere Some
4、ofthemringbellsorletoffcrackers Othersblowwhistlesorhorns Andat12o olock theybegintocheerasanelectricsignintheshapeofaredapplelightsuponthetopofatallbuilding Americanskeepuponeotherimportanttraditionasthenewyearbegins Theymakedecisionsabouthowtoimprovethemselvesintheyearahead Expertssaythatthemostco
5、mmonNewYear sdecisionintheUnitedStatesistoeatless ButmanyAmericansalsopromisethemselvestostopsmoking orstopdrinkingwine ortobenicertotheirfriendsandfamilies ExpertsfindfewerthantenpercentofAmericanscarryouttheirNewYear sdecision Fewwanttogiveupthistradition Almosteveryoneseemstoenjoylookingbackovert
6、heyearthathasjustendedandlookingforwardtoanicebeginningofanewyear 体裁 记叙文 narration 主要讲述美国人民迎接新年的方式和习俗 时态 作者在描述美国人欢度新年的习俗时 主要运用一般现在时 从文中的is are have sing play pull think等词中可以看出 文章在描述部分过去已经发生或者已经形成的现象时 还使用了现在完成时 其基本结构是 主语 have has 动词的过去分词 衔接手段 语法衔接词汇衔接逻辑联系 一语法衔接 照应 Somepartiesareatpeople shome Butinre
7、centyears ithasbecomemoreandmorecommonforAmericanstogotoahoteloracluborarestaurantonthenightofDecemberthe31st There theycanhavedinner drinkanddance MostNewYear spartieshavesomethingincommon Firstofall theyareusuallynoisy FormanypeopleNewYear sEveisthenightwhentheycandrinkasmuchastheylike Thousandsof
8、peoplegatherthere Someofthemringbellsorletoffcrackers Othersblowwhistlesorhorns Andat12o clock theybegintocheerasanelectricsignintheshapeofaredapplelightsuponthetopofatallbuilding ThebiggestandnoisiestNewYear spartyintheUnitedStatestakeplaceatTimesSquareinNewYorkCity Thousandsofpeoplegatherthere Ame
9、ricanskeepuponeotherimportanttraditionasthenewyearbegins Theymakedecisionsabouthowtoimprovethemselvesintheyearahead 省略ExpertsfindfewerthantenpercentofAmericanscarryouttheirNewYear sdecision Few Americans wanttogiveupthistradition 二词汇衔接 复现原词复现PartyThemostpopularwaytowelcomethenewyearintheUnitedStates
10、istohaveabigparty Somepartiesareatpeople shome MostNewYear spartieshavesomethingincommon ThebiggestandnoisiestNewYear spartyintheUnitedStatestakeplaceatTimesSquareinNewYorkCity TheUnitedStatesThemostpopularwaytowelcomethenewyearintheUnitedStatesistohaveabigparty Somepartiesareatpeople shome Thebigge
11、standnoisiestNewYear spartyintheUnitedStatestakeplaceatTimesSquareinNewYorkCity ExpertssaythatthemostcommonNewYear sdecisionintheUnitedStatesistoeatless AmericansButinrecentyears ithasbecomemoreandmorecommonforAmericanstogotoahoteloracluborarestaurantonthenightofDecemberthe31st Americanskeepuponeoth
12、erimportanttraditionasthenewyearbegins ButmanyAmericansalsopromisethemselvestostopsmoking orstopdrinkingwine ortobenicertotheirfriendsandfamilies ExpertsfindfewerthantenpercentofAmericanscarryouttheirNewYear sdecision CommonButinrecentyears ithasbecomemoreandmorecommonforAmericanstogotoahoteloraclub
13、orarestaurantonthenightofDecemberthe31st MostNewYear spartieshavesomethingincommon ExpertssaythatthemostcommonNewYear sdecisionintheUnitedStatesistoeatless TraditionAmericanskeepuponeotherimportanttraditionasthenewyearbegins Fewwanttogiveupthistradition ExpertsExpertssaythatthemostcommonNewYear sdec
14、isionintheUnitedStatesistoeatless ExpertsfindfewerthantenpercentofAmericanscarryouttheirNewYear sdecision 概括词复现Somepartiesareatpeople shome Peoplesingandbandsplay Peoplethinkthatloudsoundswoulddriveawaytheevilspiritsoftheoldyearbeforethenewyearbegins Thousandsofpeoplegatherthere 同现关系Peoplethinkthatl
15、oudsoundswoulddriveawaytheevilspiritsoftheoldyearbeforethenewyearbegins 级别性反义关系 Almosteveryoneseemstoenjoylookingbackovertheyearthathasjustendedandlookingforwardtoanicebeginningofanewyear 级别性反义关系 逻辑联系 转折Butinrecentyears ithasbecomemoreandmorecommonforAmericanstogotoahoteloracluborarestaurantonthenig
16、htofDecemberthe31st ButmanyAmericansalsopromisethemselvestostopsmoking orstopdrinkingwine ortobenicertotheirfriendsandfamilies 增补There theycanhavedinner drinkanddance Andoften guestspullacrackerwhentheclockstrikestwelveatmidnight Someofthemringbellsorletoffcrackers Othersblowwhistlesorhorns Andat12o olock theybegintocheerasanelectricsignintheshapeofaredapplelightsuponthetopofatallbuilding ButmanyAmericansalsopromisethemselvestostopsmoking orstopdrinkingwine ortobenicertotheirfriendsandfamilies A
