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1、Period Writing 概要写作 运动故事 本单元的写作项目是概要写作 主题为运动故事 作为高中生的大家 运动 和学习其实一样重要 只有好的身体 才能让我们有活力 有信心的好好学习文 化知识 写作时要注意以下几点 1 细读原文 把握大意 首先要仔细阅读原文 然后对其进行整体分析 掌握原文大意和结构 明确 全文的主题和各段的段落大意 运用其特有的活力特征 整体文章应体现积极 健康 2 提炼要点 转述观点 分析原文的内容和结构 将各要点分项简明扼要地表述 注意在结构上的顺 序 3 草拟提纲 写出初稿 将挑选出来的要点作为框架草拟详细的提纲 以所列的提纲作为依据写出概 要的初稿 并注意专有运动
2、名词的拼写 1 开头常用句式 All students are encouraged to take part in a sport 鼓励所有的学生都要参加一项体育运动 You have to have a strong will to compete in individual sports 你必须意志坚强才能参加个人体育项目的竞争 A lot of schools have their own sports teams 许多学校有自己的运动队 She excels at sports 她在体育运动方面很优秀 2 主体段落常用句式 My ambition was to play sport
3、at the highest level 我的志向就是成为最高水平的运动员 Football is the most popular spectator sport 足球是人们最爱看的运动 Kasparov became world champion 卡斯帕罗夫成了世界冠军 After he won the amateur championship he turned professional 他获得业余赛冠军后就转为了职业运动员 3 结尾常用句式 Try to fit some regular exercise into your daily routine 尽量在日常生活中安排一些经常性的
4、锻炼 Gentle exercise can be beneficial for older people 运动量不大的锻炼对年长者有益 You can do exercises to strengthen your stomach muscles 你可以通过锻炼来增强腹部肌肉 Taking regular exercise is the best way to improve your overall health 经常锻炼是改善整体健康状况的最佳方法 阅读下面短文 根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要 Who says you have to stay inside your home
5、 when it is cold outside There s an unusual sport practiced in the northern United States and the season only starts when winds start blowing and the temperature drops below zero The sport is called ice boating Clement Chua who comes from a much warmer climate is learning all about ice boating Chua
6、signed up for an ice boating class because he wanted to do something he couldn t do at home One experienced ice boater calls the sport ephemeral In other words the conditions for ice boating do not happen very often And when the conditions are right they are not right for very long You can go for we
7、eks in the winter when you can t go ice boating says 81 year old Lloyd Roberts Roberts has been ice boating for 40 years He says dedicated ice boaters make the sport a major event in their lives just after funerals and weddings The capital of ice boating in the United States is now the northeastern
8、state of Maine It once was New Jersey But the capital moved north because Maine has colder winters than before and New Jersey s winters are sometimes too warm for good ice to form Chua says ice boats are like small sailboats but they have sharp blades designed for skimming over the ice The boats cat
9、ch the wind and move fast on clear and smooth ice Roberts says there are only about six good days for ice boating each winter Jim Thieler is a serious ice boater He says there is always a concern about getting wet because sometimes the ice is not strong enough to support the weight of both the boat
10、and the boater That is why ice boaters always go out in groups and wear special equipment You need to wear cleats to avoid slipping on the ice You also need warm clothes because sometimes the wind will stop blowing and boaters can stay in the cold for a long period of time before they make it back t
11、o the land 精彩范文 Ice boating in winter in the northern United States becomes popular with people 要点 1 Ice boating is a unique activity which requires special weather conditions skills and courage 要点 2 Now the capital has moved from New Jersey to Maine which mainly results from the temperature 要点 3 Fo
12、r those who are interested in the sport some protective measures are essential in case of danger 要点 4 总评 本篇范文将原文整理为四个要点 第一个要点是对文章的总体概括 接着 按照原文的顺序 在不曲解文章大意的基础上 进行了同义句转换 用词 精准 句式高级 亮点呈现 1 Ice boating is a unique activity which requires 使用了定语从句 使表达更 加清晰准确 2 in case of 使用固定短语 传达句意清楚又不失精炼 阅读下面短文 根据其内容写一篇
13、 60 词左右的内容概要 Group exercise is one of the most useful ways to improve physical health and maintain a healthy lifestyle Group exercise is challenging but fun Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body However studies have shown that when exercise is done in groups it is great for imp
14、roving not only physical health but also mental health It is a chance to be social and improve your strength Also group exercise creates a community 团体 feel and the shared common goal makes participants work hard Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants r
15、eceive from the instructor If you fear the gym because you feel lost and don t want to embarrass yourself then group training is a better choice for you It is an awesome chance to learn more about health through the clear instruction and supervision 监督 of a fitness instructor If you are tired of wan
16、dering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored you can attend an optimistic group exercise class that will keep your exercise in the right direction If you are serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle it is very important to surround yourself with people who will provide you with the proper emotional support I wouldn t speak angrily to anyone for deciding to party on the weekends and in turn I wouldn t expect anyone to scold me for focusing on my health Surround yourself with peo
