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1、限时训练限时训练 三三 阅读理解 A A 话题 语言学专业难度 SummerActivitiesSummerActivities Studentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents carers and select two activities they would like to do Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school Before choices are finalised parents
2、carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild schoices ActivityActivityDescriptionDescription MemberMember ofof staffstaff CostCost OutdoorOutdoor AdventureAdventure OUTOUT Takeyourselfoutofyourcomfortzoneforaw eek discovernewpersonalqualities an dlearnnewskills Youwillbeabletotakepa rtinanumberofactiv
3、itiesfromcanoeingto wildcampingonDartmoor Learnrockclimbi ngandworkasateam andenjoythegreatout doorenvironment MrClemens 140 WW BattlefiWW Battlefi eldselds andParisandParis WBPWBP OnMondaywetraveltoLondon Afterstaying overnightinLondon wetravelonDay2tono rthernFrancetovisittheWorldWar battl efields
4、 OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium Thur sdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoParisw herewewillvisitDisneylandParispark s tayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthefi reworks Ourfinalday Friday seesusvi sitcentralParisandtourthemainsights MrsWilson 425 CraftyFoxesCraftyFoxes CRFCRF Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundt ex
5、tiles Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecyc ledandmadematerials Bags cushionsand decorations Learnskillsandleavewith MrsGoode 30 modernandunusualtextiles PottyaboutPottyabout PotterPotter POTPOT VisitWarnerBrosStudio shopstoptobuyp icnic stayovernightinanapprovedYouth HostelinStreatley on Thames guidedtouro
6、fOxfordtoseethefil mlocations picniclunchoutsideOxford sChristchurch boatingontheRiverCherw ellthroughtheUniversityParks beforeh eadingbacktoExeter MissDrake 150 语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文 这四则广告分别介绍了四项适合学生的夏季活动安排 1 Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping A OUT B WBP C CRF D POT 答案 A 解析 细节理解题 根据题干中的 gocamp
7、ing 可以定位到第一则广告 由该则广告中的 YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoo r 可知 这是户外探险活动 参与该活动可以划独木舟 canoeing 也可以野营 因此选 A 项 2 WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrsWilson A TraveltoLondon B Seeaparadeandfireworks C TourcentralParis D VisittheWW battlefields 答案 D 解析 细节理解题 根据
8、题干中的 MrsWilson 可以定位到第二则广告 由该则广告中的 OnMondaywetraveltoLondon AfterstayingovernightinLondon wetravelonDay2tonorthe rnFrancetovisittheWorldWar battlefields 可知 星期一参观者到达伦敦 第二天即 星期二到法国北部参观第一次世界大战的战场 这与 D 项内容吻合 3 HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast A Twodays B Fourdays C Fivedays D Oneweek 答案 A 解析 推理判断题 根据题干可以定
9、位到最后一则广告 该广告提到参观华纳兄弟工作室 去商店买野餐 在青年旅馆住一晚 stayovernight 那么后面交代的坐船游览查韦尔河就 应该是第二天的活动 由此推断这个活动的持续时间是两天 B B 话题 熊猫的颜色难度 TimCaro ProfessorofWildlifeBiologyattheUniversityofCalifornia Davis UCDavi s hasmadeithisdutytounderstandtheevolutionofcolorinmammals Theresearcherspenttwent yyearsinvestigatingwhyzebrash
10、aveblackandwhitestripes towardoffflies andevenwroteabook ZebraStripes abouthisverygreatdiscovery Now Carohassolvedth eage oldmysteryofwhygiantpandasalsohavethedual 双的 color Accordingtotheresearcher Understandingwhythegiantpandahassuchstrikingcol orationhasbeenalong standingprobleminbiologythathasbee
11、ndifficulttosolvebecausevirtuallynoothermammal hasthisappearance makingcomparisonsdifficult Overtheyears therehavebeennumeroustheoriestoexplaintheanimal sblackandwhitecolor Someexpertsthoughtthatitwastoscarepredators 捕食性动物 Othersbelievedthatthewhitefurprovidedthemammalwithmuch neededcamouflage 伪装 in
12、thesnow whilethedarkfurenabledittokeepheat Therewasalsothetheorythatthemarkin gsonthepanda sheadkeptithiddenfrompredators whilethedarkcirclesarounditseyeshelpedreducethes un sglare Tosolvethemysteryonceandforall theUCDavisteamcomparedthecoloringofdifferent partsofthegiantpanda sbodytothoseof200flesh
13、 eatingspecies Theydiscoveredthatdifferentpartsofthegiantpanda scoloringservedif ferentpurposes Ashadbeenpreviouslybelieved themammal swhiteface neck belly andrump allowittoblendinwiththesnowduringwinter Itsbla ckarmsandlegsarenottokeepheat buttohelpitstayhiddenintheshadeduringsummer Thisi sparticul
14、arlyimportantforpandababiesthatareoftenintreetopsandneedtoprotectthemse lvesfrompredators Thedarkearshelpscareoffpredators whiletheblackeyepartsmostlik elyenablegiantpandastorecognizeeachotherand possibly showaggressiontowardscomp etitors Accordingtothestudy thegiantpanda sstrikingdualcoloringmayhav
15、etodowithitspoordietthatconsistsmainlyofbamboo which haslittlenutrition Sincethemammalsareunabletobuildupenoughfatreservestoallowthem tohibernate 冬眠 duringthewinter theyhavenochoicebuttowanderyear roundinsearchoffood Thescientistsguessthatinsteadofdevelopingasummerandwintercoatsimilartothoseo fsmall
16、flesh eatinganimals It giantpanda hasevolvedacompromisewhiteandblackfur 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文 熊猫为什么是黑白色 这个长期困扰人们的难题终于在美国 科学家的研究下有了答案 4 Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout A Differentideasaboutthegiantpanda scolor B Howthegiantpanda sunusualcolorformed C WhatTimCarodiscoveredaboutthegiantpanda D Theevolutionofcolorinthegiantpanda 答案 A 解析 段落大意题 该段第一句 Overtheyears therehavebeennumeroustheoriestoexplaintheanimal sblackandwhitecolor 是主题句 后面三句是对 熊猫为什么是黑白色的 这一问题的不 同解释 5 Whyarethegiantpanda sarmsandlegsblack A
