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1、第 1 页 共 43 页 绝密 本科目考试启用前 2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 北京卷 英语笔试 本试卷共 16 页 120 分 考试时长 120 分钟 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上 在试卷上作答无效 考试结束后 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 知识运用 1 第一节单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 从每题所给的A B C D 四个选中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑 Hi I m Peter Are you new here I haven t seen you around Hello Peter I m Bob I just on
2、 Monday A start B have started C started D had started 2 we don t stop climate change many animals and plants in the world will be gone A Although B While C If D Until 3 along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A Travel B Traveling C Having traveled D Traveled 4 Susan had q
3、uit her well paid job and as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year A is working B was working C has worked D had worked 5 She and her family bicycle to work helps them keep fit A which B who C as D that 6 During the Mid Autumn Festival family members often gather together a me
4、al admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes A share B to share C having shared D shared 7 China s high speed railways from 9 000 to 25 000 kilometers in the past few years A are growing B have grown C will grow D had grown 8 In any unsafe situation simply the button and a highly trained agent will get y
5、ou the help you need A press B to press C pressing D pressed 9 A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who in the mountains for two days A are trapping B have been trapped C were trapping D had been trapped 10 Ordinary soap correctly can deal with bacteria effectively A used B to use C u
6、sing D use 11 Without his support we wouldn t be we are now 第 2 页 共 43 页 A how B when C where D why 12 In today s information age the loss of data cause serious problems for a company A need B should C can D must 13 They might have found a better hotel if they a few more kilometers A drove B would d
7、rive C were to drive D had driven 14 Good morning Mr lee s office Good morning I d like to make an appointment next Wednesday afternoon A for B on C in D at 15 This is my father has taught me to always face difficulties and hope for the best A how B which C the D what 第二节完形填空 共20 小题 每小题1 5 分 共 30 分
8、阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑 The Homeless Hero For many finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source 来源 of temptation 诱 惑 But the would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money All of this makes the actions of
9、the homeless Tom Smith more remarkable After spotting a on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the to return After hours in the cold and wet he inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact 联
10、系 the driver only to it contained 400 in notes with another 50 in spare change beside it He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after a note behind to let the owner know it was safe When the car s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car which was itself w
11、orth 35 000 in Glasgow city centre they were to find two policemen standing next to it The policemen told them what Mr Smith did and that the wallet was The pair were later able to thank Mr Smith for his Mr Anderson said I couldn t believe that the guy never took a penny To think he is sleeping on t
12、he streets tonight he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in This guy has nothing and he didn t take the wallet for himself he thought about others it s unbelievable It just proves there are guys out there Mr smith s act much of the public s attention He also won praise from soc
13、ial media users after Mr Anderson about the act of kindness on Facebook Now Mr Anderson has set up an online campaign to money for Mr Smith and other homeless people in the area which by yesterday had received 8 000 I think the faith that everyone has shown him has touched him People have been appro
14、aching him in the street he s ha I job and all sorts Mr Anderson commented For Mr Smith this is a possible life changing The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another 16 A hope B aim C urge D effort 17 A still B even C ever D once 18 A wallet B bag C box D parcel 第 3 页 共 43 页 19
15、A partner B colleague C owner D policeman 20 A turned B hid C stepped D reached 21 A discover B collect C check D believe 22 A taking B leaving C reading D writing 23 A satisfied B excited C amused D shocked 24 A safe B missing C found D seen 25 A service B support C kindness D encouragement 26 A wh
16、en B if C where D because 27 A rather B yet C already D just 28 A too B though C again D instead 29 A honest B polite C rich D generous 30 A gave B paid C cast D drew 31 A learned B posted C cared D heard 32 A borrow B raise C save D earn 33 A of B at C for D In 34 A details B changes C offers D applications 35 A lesson B adventure C chance D Challenge 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 共 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的A B C D 四个选项中 选出最仁选项 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A My First Marathon 马拉松 A month before my first mara
